• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.46 no.6
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• pp.36-42
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• 2009

In the mobile device environment, the context-aware computing has been emerging as a core technology of ubiquitous computing. Compared with a desktop computer, a user interface and resource of mobile device is very limited. Traditional desktop-based user interface has been developed on the basis that a user's activity is static state. In contrast, mobile devices are not able to utilize representative desktop-based interaction mechanisms such as a keyboard and mouse, not only because the activity of a user is dynamic state, but mobile devices have limited resources and small LCD display. In this paper, we introduce an intelligent control system for the mobile device that can utility effectively the limited resource and complement the poor user interface by using an accelerometer being able to sense the physical activity and posture. The proposed system can estimate the user activity, static and dynamic states, and posture watching the PDA at the same time, and the proposed intelligent control system as its application, the backlight ON/OFF on the PDA, is run by the result of the user's behavior.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2008.10a
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• pp.235-239
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• 2008

일상생활 중 지속적인 심장의 활동상태 모니터링을 통해 건강관리 및 응급상황에 대처하기 위한 많은 관련 연구들이 수행되고 있다. 심전도신호를 모니터링하기 위해서는 필수적으로 전극을 신체에 부착해야만 하며 피검자로 하여금 불편함을 초래한다. 본 연구에서는 가정 또는 사무실에서 무구속(non- restrained)적인 방법으로 심장의 활동상태를 모니터링하기 위하여 심탄도(ballistocardiogram, BCG)를 계측하고자 하였다. 심탄도는 심장의 수축과 이완에 따라 심장과 혈관에서의 혈류변화에 따른 탄도를 계측한 신호를 의미하며, 심탄도를 계측하기 위하여 로드셀을 이용한 의자형 무구속 심탄도 측정시스템을 구현하였다. 그리고 심탄도 신호로부터 건강정보의 추출을 위해 웨이브렛 변환과 템플릿 매칭(template maching)기법을 이용한 신호처리기법을 제안하였다. 구현된 시스템 및 신호처리기법의 타당성을 검토하기 위해 심전도와 동시에 심탄도를 측정하였으며, 상호 비교를 통해 심탄도 계측시스템의 유용성을 평가하였다.

• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.120.2-120.2
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• 2012

천리안위성은 2010년 6월 발사되어 지구적도상공 약36,000km, 동경 128.2도에 위치하고 지구 자전 방향으로 지구와 같은 속도로 회전하며 24시간 한반도를 관측하는 정지궤도위성이다. 정지궤도위성은 높은 고도로 인하여 태양활동 변화에 따른 태양풍, 고에너지 전자 등에 의한 영향을 직접적으로 받는 환경에 놓여있다. 과거 사례들로부터 정지궤도위성의 오작동은 태양활동에 의해 다양한 현상으로 발생될 수 있다는 사실도 밝혀졌다. 본 연구에서는 2013년 태양활동 극대기를 대비하여 태양활동 변화가 천리안위성의 탑재체에 끼치는 영향에 대해 조사되었다. 천리안위성은 기상 해양관측을 위한 광학탑재체와 통신서비스를 위한 통신탑재체로 이루어져있다. 이 중 우리는 2011년에 발생된 X등급의 태양폭발 규모에 따라서 기상관측을 수행하는 기상탑재체 상태가 태양폭발이 없는 기간의 상태와 어느 정도 차이를 보이는지 분석하였다. 2011년에 발생된 경보는 3단계 10회, 4단계 2회로 발생빈도가 증가하는 추세이다. 4단계 경보의 태양폭발에도 천리안위성은 모든 부분에서 정상운영을 유지하고 있다. 이번연구를 통해 태양폭발 규모에 따른 기상탑재체의 영향 정도를 가시화하여 앞으로 발생 가능한 문제를 예측하고 대비함으로서 안정적인 위성운영을 도모하고자 한다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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• v.8 no.11
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• pp.1-16
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• 1985

This study is to systematize a flow of production activities with a formula to help understand the trend of production in an enterprise according to the profit graph. Although the existing methods of studies were unattainable to analyze earnings correlative to production due to the lack of total business management, this study is aimed at testing a new method that developed the method of an advanced analysis as well as a combined system of the profit graph. and the production trend.

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.59 no.4
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• pp.320-335
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to identify the concepts of elementary school teachers related to three states of matter from activities of classifying various materials in life. The subjects were 25 teachers majored in primary science education at a graduate college of education and 10 teachers of elementary school located in a metropolitan city. A questionnaire and observation related to classification activities, and interviews were carried out and analyzed them qualitatively and quantitatively. From the analysis, we found that most elementary school teachers understood the classification criteria of three states of matter through macroscopic viewpoints and experienced difficulties in determining the state of mixture materials. After discussion of the classification results, the teachers’ concept was changed. But, when performing classification activity on the basis of the newly created concepts, it has not reached its results agreed. The result of this study shows that process of concept of science has been agreed in the same way to all people is not easy. Therefore, the teacher education programs to make possible to improve the ability capable of classifying the states of the various matters and to understand the nature of classification is required. In addition, deep discussion on the classification of the mixture is also necessary.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.98-105
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• 2010

Health of the people involved in blood sugar, blood pressure, activity, and using bio-sensors to obtain biometric information, the system for monitoring health research for development is a lot. This paper analyzes the bio information by monitoring the u-health care agent system was developed. Activity measurement technology that uses 3-axis accelerometer sensor. 3-axis acceleration sensors, using information obtained from activity to activity analysis to calculate the exact algorithm was developed. More accurate than the existing system to calculate the calorie consumption, it is stored in the database management. and you can check your health status using of activity and bio-information.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.13 no.11
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• pp.1024-1035
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to investigate on the effects of volunteering, self-esteem and job-esteem on major satisfaction among the nursing students. This study used a descriptive research design. The participants of this study were 339 nursing students at 2 university in south and north Jeolla-do. 34.8% of the respondents have done volunteer work. Self-esteem was significantly affected by sex, religion, economic status, satisfaction of school life and Job-esteem was significantly affected by religion, satisfaction of school life. Major satisfaction was significantly affected by grade, economic status, satisfaction of school life. Satisfaction on the volunteering work had significant effect on the self-esteem statistically and volunteering experience and the number of volunteering has significant effect on the job-esteem. Major satisfaction was significantly affected by the number of volunteering work, days of volunteering and satisfaction in volunteering work. Related factors affecting major satisfaction was satisfaction of school life, self-esteem and job-esteem. Through this result, it could be suggested that is a need for a strategies to increase satisfaction of school life, self-esteem and job-esteem in order to improve major satisfaction among nursing students.

• Korea Real Estate Review
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• v.28 no.1
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• pp.39-52
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• 2018

The purpose of this study was to analyze the housing tenure choice decisions of older households, with focus on the activity constraints of the householders. For analysis, the probit model based on the data of the householders over 55 years of age from the 2015 KLIPS data was implemented. The research findings indicate that the ownership choice probability decreases when the head of the household has activity or social activity constraints. If there is an activity restriction, it is considered that the possibility of self-residence will be low due to the increase in medical expenses, the possibility of participation in economic activities will be low, the possibility of early retirement will be high, and the income will decrease. Therefore, if the head of the household has a personal or social activity constraint, such case is more likely to be categorized as falling under the poor residential group. This result suggests that the activity constraint can be utilized as a useful index for the housing welfare policy considering physical vulnerability.

• Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.254-259
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• 1999

노화는 모든 사람에게 공통적으로 일어나는 자연스러운 현상이다. 그러나 이에 따른 신체적인 변화는 각 개인에 따라, 그리고 한 개인 안에서조차 각종 장기별로 다양한 속도로 진행된다. 노년기의 생리적인 변화는 예비용량(reserve capacity)의 저하에 따라 외부의 스트레스에 대처하여 항상성을 유지하는 능력이 감소되어 나타나게 된다. 안정적 상태에서 기능수준에는 큰 변화가 없으나 활동상태의 기능 수준은 연령증가에 따라 상당히 저하되는 것을 보여준다. 노년기의 생리적 변화에 따라 직병에 대한 감수성은 증가하나 대다수의 만성퇴행성질환은 특정 병리현상에 의해 발생하며 노화가 직접적인 원인으로 작용하지는 않는 것으로 알려지고 있다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.46 no.5
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• pp.101-110
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• 2009

The unconscious and non-intrusive measurements of activity signals or physiological signals represent important enabling technologies for realizing a ubiquitous healthcare environment as well as a related UI. Particularly, non-intrusive measurements should be used in activity monitoring system for long-term monitoring. This paper is based on activity estimation by measuring the activity signals of a user using a handhold device with an accelerometer. The user activity estimation system (UAES) presented in this paper makes non-intrusive measurements of activity signals to minimize inconveniencing a user and to create a more practical implementation in real life. Thus, a variety of positions in which the handhold device can be carried by a user for daily use is considered, such as in the front/hip/shirt pockets, a backpack, on the waist, and in the hand.