• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.407-421
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• 2015

This study examined the pixel's expression trend and nature featured in contemporary fashion, which works as a basic unit symbolizing the digital image, paying attention to its formativeness. The work through this process aimed at suggesting an opportunity for recognition about pixel image utilized as a formative component beyond its simple meaning of unit and providing the fundamental materials for usage in creative fashion design reflecting the digital emotion in the future, In research method, literature review was followed on pixel and the empirical study about its image was also performed that was found in the modern fashion. As a result, the trend in pixel has these characteristics. Its first nature lies in its plane expression. It was printed as mosaic or graphic grid image or expressed through patchwork technique. Also, rather than a certain form or figure, its unique image was emphasized according to the applied color, size, and position. Second, a stepwise pattern in pixel was applied to external format for part of clothing, eye glass and necktie, indicating some interest and wit. Third, in application to plane and external shape, the graphically modernized effect was realized, not to mention the illusive image with cubic expression. As shown, the characteristics in contemporary fashion via pixel expression were given in fantastic image, optical humor, and reflection of digital value.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제30권8A호
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• pp.688-696
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 위성을 이용한 디지털 위성방송 시스템에 적용하기 위한 고효율 평면안테나를 설계 및 제작하였다. 전통적인 접시형 안테나에 비하여 높은 개구효율, 용11한 설치 및 미려한 외관 등의 장점을 가지고 있는 평면 안테나를 설계하였다. 안테나 소자의 설계에는 마이크로스트립을 이용한 Annular Ring 공진기를 이용하였으며, 방사형 도파관을 이용한 급전구조를 채택하였다. 또한 수신신호를 중간주파 신호로 변환하기 위한 LNB를 안테나의 뒷면에 설치함으로써 전송손실의 최소화를 꾀하였다. 제작된 안테나는 직경 35cm, 이득은 31.8dBi 이며 개구효율은 약 $80\%$이다.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.763-772
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• 1998

The effects of an inserted coil on flow patterns and heat transport performance for a horizontal rotating heat pipe have been studied experimentally. Especially, the present study is to see an internally inserted helical coil inside a RHP would lead to the same kind of results as internal fins. Visualization test conducted for an acryl tube, charged water with at a volumetric rate of 20%. When the flow kept pool regime at a low RPM(less than 1,000 RPM), the movement of coil forced the water to flow in axial direction. But this pumping effect of coil disappeared, when the pool regime changed to annular one which could be created by increasing RPM. The pumping effects for RHP with an inserted coil resulted enhancement both in condensation heat transfer coefficient and heat transport limitation, as obtained in case of using internal fins. But all these effects became negligible in the range of higher RPM(above 1,000∼1,200) with the transition of flow regime to annular flow.

• 조형예술학연구
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• 제5권
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• pp.159-174
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• 2003

'Fantasy', the central notion of this essay, is discussed here more as a new paradigm in order to describe the structure of a work of art than as a stylistic characteristic proper to a specific genre of art. It means the whole situation and experience produced by two connected terms 'corporeal subject - screen'. Roland Barthes explained the 'semiographic painting' by Andre Masson as a field in which happens a certain connexion between the impulse of subject and the image, which views the painting not as a physical object but as a 'cinematic screen' ; painting may be redefined as a dream or a fantasy of the corporeal subject. And such an idea of 'art as fantasy' is closely related to the recent theoretical attempts consisting in abolishing the vision-centered conception of art since Renaissance. In this essay, the notion of fantasy as an aesthetic model is sketched by means of the Freud's notes on the fantasy 'A child is being beaten' and Lyotard's more advanced analyse on its attributes and operations. In Lyotard's analysis, fantasy is defined as a 'bloc' or a 'matrix-figure' featuring simultaneous conversion between the active and the passive, sadism and masochism, and coexistence of imcompossible meanings. In this sense, fantasy may be given to us as an analogical model from which we can outline the aesthetic characteristics of electronic media art involving virtual reality and interactivity.

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.119-123
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• 2016

Cu 원자 4개를 포함한 cubane 구조의 분자자성체의 전기구조 및 자기적 성질을 제1원리의 범밀도함수법을 이용하여 계산하였다. 계산 된 결과, Cu 원자는 +2가를 가지며, 팔면체 배위자중 면내 짧은 4개의 배위산소원자로 인해 3d $x^2-y^2$ hole 궤도를 가지고 있었다. 스핀배열에 따른 총 에너지 계산에서 면내는 반강자성, 면간은 강자성 자기구조가 가장 안정되었다. 교환상호작용 J의 크기는 면내의 J가 훨씬 크고 반강자성 성질을 나타내었으며, 나머지 면간의 J값은 아주 작았다. 이러한 원인은 Cu $x^2-y^2$ hole 궤도정렬로 인하여 면내 강한 초교환상호작용의 결과이다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.459-465
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 효과적인 교육용 게임소프트웨어를 만들기 위해 게임 내용에 있어서 교육용 게임의 설계 요소를 바탕으로 비교분석하여 게임성과 함께 높은 교육효과를 얻을 수 있는 방법으로 교육용 게임 사례연구로 '줌비니의 산악구출작전' 게임을 분석하였다. 또한, 교육용 게임의 일반요소인 목표, 규칙, 경쟁과 도전, 환상, 안전, 재미를 바탕으로 줌비니2를 분석함으로써 교육용게임으로서의 가치와 효과성에 유의미한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

• Advances in pediatric surgery
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.53-58
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• 1995

기관식도루를 동반하지 않은 원간격결손 식도폐쇄증 1예를 미리 조성한 위루와 경구를 통하여 주기적 부지를 함으로써 식도길이를 확장하여 식도-식도단단문합술로 식도의 개통복원을 할 수 있었음을 경험하였다. 이때 상부식도맹단부로부터 이중관을 이용한 지속적인 섬프배액술이 경과에 아주 긴요하며, 수술시 식도길이의 여유를 위하여 식도근환상절개술을 한 후에는 근절개부위의 협착 발생 가능성에 항상 주의하여 술 후 조기(술 후 2-4주)에 추시함이 꼭 필요하다고 생각하였다. 식도부지를 할 때에는 길이 뿐만 아니라 직경확장(특히 하부식도에서)에도 관심을 갖이면 더욱 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있다고 판단된다.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.275-283
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• 2007

본 논문은 세관(ID<7 mm) 내 R-22와 R-134a의 증발 열전달과 유동양식에 대한 실험적 연구이다. R-22와 R-134a의 유동양식을 관찰하기 위해 내경 2와 8 mm의 파이렉스 튜브를 사용하였고, 열전달 계수는 내경 1.77, 3.35, 5.35 mm의 수평 평활동관에 대해서 측정하였다. 증발 유동양식에서 내경 2 mm의 환상류 영역이 내경 8 mm에 비해 저건도 영역에서 발생하는 것을 확인할 수 있었고, 내경 2 mm의 유동양식은 Mandhane의 선도와 많은 오차를 보였다. 세관(ID<7 mm) 내 증발 열전달 계수는 종래의 대구경관(ID>7 mm)에 비해 관직경에 대한 영향이 많이 나타나는 것을 알 수 있었다. 내경 1.77 mm의 열전달 계수는 내경 3.36 mm와 5.35 mm에 비해서 20내지 30% 정도 높은 것을 나타났다. 또한 종래의 열전달 상관식(Shah's, Jung's, Kandlikar's and Oh-Katsuda's correlation)과 비교한 결과, 실험 데이터는 상관식과 많은 이탈 정도를 보였다. 따라서 실험데이타를 기초로 세관내 R-22와 R-134a에 적용할 수 있는 증발 열전달 상관식을 새로이 제안하였다.

• 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.69-74
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• 2011

This paper deals with the detail rotordynamic analysis for the vertical rotor system as development of vertical sea water lift pump for FPSO deep well. In a vertical rotor system, since linearized stiffness and damping coefficients of fluid film bearing are no longer be valid, hence the transient response analysis considering a fluid film force for every journal position in the bearing needs to be required. In this study, the transient response analysis of the proposed vertical pump rotor system was carried out in dry-run and wet-run conditions, respectively. The results show that orbital vibration responses of the rotor system remain stable at rated speed and thereby operating reliability of the vertical rotor system is confirmed. To overcome complexity of calculation pr ocedure and time consuming calculation of transient analysis, the calculating technique of steady-state response analysis is also proposed. The results of steady-state response obtained by applying the proposed technique to the rotor system are good agreement with the reference results, that is, transient responses.

• 복식
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• 제53권7호
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• pp.111-123
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to investigate girlish fashion as a contemporary as well as Romanticism of the 21st century. The background of girlish fashion is regarded as a hot blast of restoration and a appearance of kidults, such characteristics of these factors, that is, the moderns's longing for the memory of old days and kidult's concerns for the dream of their childhood, have a direct influence on the Romanticism. So the plasticity of girlish fashion was analyzed as a results: 1) This plasticity named Recurrent Romanticism as 21st New Look, especially the plasticity represented in a princess style fashion. The princess style fashion of girlish fashion means not only a expression of the moderns's self-confidence but also nostalgia toward old days. 2) Sweet Romanticism developed into angel style fashion, which the style expressed the moderate cuteness with clothing construction and detail etc and the innocence with white color. 3) The plasticity of girlish fashion called a feast of color named Fantastic Romanticism. Fantastic Romanticism of girlish fashion means not only a expression of a lovely girlie's image but also hope toward 21st century. Throughout the study, Romanticism as a cultural code of 21st century was considered to reflected in the whole livelihood as well as contemporary fashion, especially, girlish fashion.