• Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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• 1993.04a
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• pp.59-63
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• 1993

감성공학은 "인간이 제품이나 주변환경에 대하여 감각기관으로 부터 받아들인 각 종 정보자 극과 개인의 판단을 통하여 갖게되는 복합감정으로서의 감성을 측정, 분석하여 제품이나 환경을 인간의 생활에 편리하고 안락하며 만족스럽게 개발하는 전체과정" 이라고 정의 되었다. 이러한 감 성공학의 의미를 표현할 수 있는 영문명칭으로는 "Sensibility Ergonomics"가 제안되었으며, 감 성공학의 정의에 따르는 연구의 내용에는 인간의 감각(sensing)과 인지(perception), 감각정보처 리(information processing), 정신적 작업부하(mental workload)와 스트레스, 인간복합감정변화 등이 포함되도록 하였다. 특히 감성변화를 객관적으로 측정 평가하기 위하여 실험심리학 (experimental psychology)과 심리생리학(psychophysiology)등의 실험연구가 강조되었다. 동일한 감각 또는 정보자극에 대한 개인별 감성변화의 차이를 체계화하기 위해서는 제반 인체의 특성과 함께 인종, 지역, 환경, 전통등을 포함하는 생활문화 연구가 필수적으로 수행되어야 할 것이며, 이렇게 사용자의 문화적 배경을 고려하여 감성공학적으로 개발된 제품을 "High Culture" 제품이라 명명하였다.High Culture" 제품이라 명명하였다.명하였다.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.61-77
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• 2002

This study focuses on drivers' risk perception & construct in risk scene. The measures used were the scores of hazard perception, namely the subjects' evaluation of the degree of risk through the 'Q-sorting' with 30 drivers. The subjects were divided into 3 groups according to their evaluating score, Z-score, road users' hazard(type 1), environmental hazard(type 2), situational hazard(type 3). And ten constructs derived from Q-sorting were compared through 'consensus item analysis'. It suggest that there are different in constructs for risk perception. Then those results are discussed in terms of theoretical and practical implication of traffic safety including accidents analysis and drivers' education.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.103-128
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• 2006

The present study investigated individuals' perception of important social issues in Korea. Based on previous research(Hahn, 1994; Hahn & Kang, 2000), a checklist containing 370 social issues was created. This checklist was administered to 1600 Koreans(812 college students, 788 adults) residing in 5 regional areas in Korea during the period of December 2004 and February 2005. Data were analyzed by the respondents' age, sex, and residing areas, and findings were compared to those of the two previous studies conducted in 1994 and 1999. Major findings of the study are as follows. First, across the three surveys, over 50% of the respondents consistently indicated the following four items as important social issues in the Korean society: political corruption, environmental pollution, the education system that is driven too much for college entrance, employment difficulty for local college graduates. Second, more than 50% of the respondents in the current survey indicated the following 12 items as important social issues that must be resolved: high unemployment rate, political corruption, environmental pollution, education system, overall difficulty of getting jobs, the nation's distrust in politics, hardships of life among the working classes, political incompetence, people with defective personal credit standings, employment difficulty for local college graduates, political instability, corruption of public servants. Third, analyses on the top 30 social issues across the three surveys revealed a positive and significant rank-order correlation for a five-year period(i.e., 1994-1999, 1999-2004), but not for a ten-year period(i.e., 1994-2004). Implications of the study and directions for future research are discussed.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.51-76
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• 2002

Using open-ended questionnaires, two studies were conducted to explore social representations held by Korean undergraduates on children, adults and adolescents. Study 1 compared between children and adults with responses reported by 97 undergraduates(men: 28, women: 69). According to the results, characteristics of children distinctive from adults were basically personality-related and in particular, typical children were marked by high extroversion, low agreeableness, conscientiousness and culture. Further, happiness for both children and adults was determined mainly by interpersonal relationships, physical health and socio-economical status. However, good(or desirable) children characteristic of high agreeableness and conscientiousness were more similar to adults worthy of the name than to children worthy of the name. Using 57 undergraduates(men: 16, women: 41), Study 2 explored social representations of adolescents. The results indicated that overall adolescence were on the bridging state between childhood and adulthood. Happiness for adolescents, like both children and adults, was determined mainly by interpersonal relationships and socio-economical status. Finally, agreeableness, conscientiousness, self-, task- and relationship-related characteristics were involved in judging good(or desirable) adolescents. These findings were discussed in terms of features of Korean culture and human development.

• Archives of design research
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• v.14
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• pp.21-31
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• 1996

Many companies in Korea have been suffered from grasping the very essence in designing products what the consumer want to use since rapid development and popularization of westem style have been underwent in all fields during last three decades. The paper introduces the integrate approach, Dogu environment, to find the design solution for this problem. Dogu environment can be envisaged a extension of product environment, which adopts the Gibsonian concepts to include all spaces to achieve the ends in human behavior in addition to the material with diverse concrete shapes and colors. Logic and structure of the approach will be discussed based on design methodology and other related fields, history, social psychology and human behavior science. The application of the integrate approach to adaptive design for the storage and preservation of food has been evaluated and the future system has been deduced using the integrate approach, so called Dogu environment.

• 한국해양학회지
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.44-48
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• 1978

금세기 이래로 주로 심리학 분야에서 사용되어온 Factor Analysis는 Imbrie와 Van Andel(1974), Harbaugh와 Demirmen(1964), Klovan(1966) 등의 다수의 지질학자들에 의해서 지질학 분야에 대한 적용이 논의되었고, 현재는 퇴적학, 고생물학, 지화학등 광범위한 분야에서 방대한 자료를 처리하기 위하여 사용되고 있다. 이 Factor Analysis의 목적은 임의의 다변수들의 집단을 어떠한 수단으로서 이 다변수 집단을 대표할 수 있는 가능한한 최소한의 집단으로 재집단화하느냐 하는데 있다. 이 방법은 방대한 자룔르 수학적인 형태로 전환할 수 있고 그 상호관계가 불확실할 경우에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다(Imbrie; 1964). 본 연구의 목적은 불란서 남서부 Bordeaux 에서 서쪽으로 약 40km 떨어져 있고, 스페인 국경에서 Gironde강 하구에 이르는 해안에서 유일한 Leyre강 하구의 퇴적현상과 환경을 규명키 위해 퇴적물의 입도분포 자료에 대하여 Factor Analysis를 적용하여 퇴적환경의 특성을 밝히려는데 있다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.13 no.6
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• pp.202-211
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• 2013

The research is based on the theory of cognitive psychology that a decision maker creates an internal belief through environment information process and that personal behavior is determined as a means of belief practice. This study implemented a language network analysis to understand the 16th President Noh Moo-hyun"s real estate policy belief who was a key decision maker of Korea. The results of this study are as follows. First, the chief variables of real estate policy recognized by president Rho Mu Hyun included civil economy and real estate speculation and so on. Second, the chief variables of real estate policy recognized by president Rho Mu Hyun did indicate weak correlation with other diverse economic variables. Third, the analysis shows that in practicing the real estate policy, excessive civil economy related with the real estate policy and the obsession with civil life variables worked as reason to pursue social contest rather than social agreement. It is thought that this study result will contribute to policy theory in explaining the policy decision-making process from the perspective of cognitive psychology.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.99-105
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• 2021

This study aimed to verify the positive effect of work meaningfulness(WM) on flourishing(FL) with the successive positive effects of work engagement(WE) and job performance(JP) as dual mediators. We conducted an online survey of 395 incumbents working in the companies of different types and statistically analyzed data using SPSS and SPSS Process macro for hierarchical regression and bootstrapping. The results are as follows: 1. correlation coefficients of all combinations from four variables are significant, 2. simple mediation effects(WM-WE-FL and WE-JP-FL) are significant, 3. dual mediation effet(WM-WE-JP-FL) is verified. This study showed practical guide for the efficient management of employees in recent autonomous work environment and further studies with longitudinal method will be needed in order to verify substantially the dual mediation.

• 한국노년학
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• v.40 no.2
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• pp.341-357
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• 2020

The present study examined whether the relation between different types of trust and happiness varied by place of residence (i.e., major cities vs. provinces) among Korean older adults. We used a total of 1,599 Korean adults aged 60 or older who had lived in the same residence at least for 5 years before. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to test an interaction between types of trust and place of residence. Results show that generalized trust and social trust have positive association with happiness. A significant interaction effect between generalized trust, particularized trust, and place of residence were found. In particular, particularized trust was found to have positive effects on happiness within residences who had lived in provinces and generalized trust was found to have positive effects on happiness within residences who had lived in major cities. Findings suggest that different types of trust on happiness, especially interpersonal trust should be interpreted in an environmental context. Future practical implications for increasing older adult's trust are discussed in a cultural context as a way to promote happiness and research directions are discussed.

• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.25 no.2
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• pp.87-100
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• 2022

People who spend more time alone tend to report higher levels of loneliness. However, whether people experience loneliness in solitude can differ The current research investigated the role of a sense of power as a predictor of loneliness among people who lack social interaction. investigated factors predicting loneliness in people with little social time large-scale survey data. As a result of discriminant analysis, a sense of power was verified as a factor that lonely non-lonely groups. a sense of power As a result, a causal relationship between a sense of power and social loneliness was confirmed. When people feel alone, a high sense of power can work as a buffer against loss of belongingness and the experience of social loneliness. This research focused on psychological rather than situational factors to alleviate loneliness in the current situation where social encounters are limited due to the increase of single-person households and the 19 pandemic.