• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.89-103
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• 2017

This paper analyzed the influence of government-owned social media's environmental characteristics on the level of users' active participation and types of message diffusion during government's crisis. The social media environment was categorized based on human interactivity and media interactivity. Users' active participation was measured based on amount of like/dislike and number of comments. User's comments were categorized through network analysis. This study found that the level of user's active participation was high on the information-provider participation type and the relationship-oriented participation type. The level of user's active participation was low on the information-provider type and the limited platform. The analysis of message diffusion type showed that a restrictive rational opinion type was found for the limited platform and diffusive or restrictive emotional opinion types were found for other types of social media environment. This study found that during MERS crisis, the government did not provide messages suitable for the social media environment, and the media environment influenced users' participation and comments. The government should provide user friendly social media environment by increasing interaction with users and should make efforts to communicate with users in crisis situation.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2009.02a
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• pp.1342-1350
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• 2009

In accordance with the development of broadcasting, the style of using medium by users has been personalized in the propensity to consume. Recent advent of media convergence allowed users of medium to decide the received environment for their needs, thereby the position of users has become more important in the medium consumption. IPTV has the most advanced form of personalized information media. However, IPTV was made by media convergence, which has relation with a variety of interested parties, so there are a few troubles among them in the way of commercializing IPTV. As a matter of fact, although users play a leading role in the IPTV industry, there are still few discussions on the welfare of users. IPTV should be remained the characteristic of the medium of personalized information, and it should include the welfare of users in various fields of media convergence. That is Universal Service. It is necessary to be guaranteed the access right and the variety of contents in using IPTV. Moreover, in terms of telecommunication, IPTV should insure the reasonable fare system as a pay-services. On the basis of the analysis in local and international IPTV circumstances, in terms of content as a medium of personalized information, in terms of fares as a pay-services, and in terms of digital literacy as a new medium of digital access, policies for welfare of users are suggested.

• Bulletin of Korea Environmental Preservation Association
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• v.10 no.5
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• pp.26-33
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• 1988

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
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• 2021.03a
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• pp.12-13
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• 2021

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.46
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• pp.511-555
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• 2009

Media-related regulations can be classified into two categories; regulations of individual media contents and regulations regarding the entry to and withdrawal from a certain field. In this dissertation, ownership regulations are regarded as legal and political measures so as to prevent the monopoly and oligopoly of public opinion, and to secure its diversity. Every country has its own regulation model according to its particular media environment. Korea too is obliged to actively respond to its environmental changes, at the same time vitalizing the media industry and protecting consumers' rights and interests. Strong political intentions to protect the public interest is necessary when it comes to media regulation policies, especially in the circumstances that public interest is an industrial priority. As the convergence of broadcasting and telecommunications is leading to a major shift in the media industry, the regulation of cross-media ownership is an issue involving potential conflicts among media-owners, non-governmental organizations and the authorities concerned, depending on their various viewpoints regarding the media industry. In this paper, an attempt was made to search necessity of redefining 'public interest', which is the logic behind the restriction of cross-media ownership, and to reconceptualize issues on the centralization and diversity of media. First, an examination of the actual conditions of newspaper companies was carried out in order to reinvestigate domestic cross-media ownership issues, which is represented by the cross-ownership issue of newspapers and broadcasting stations. Next, the dilemma of policies stimulated by the fusion of media was discussed based on cross-media ownership restrictions, and the need for efficient conflict control was suggested. Finally, proposals on the independency and public confidence of media-related policy-making authorities, the rationalization of regulation models, an itemized discussion on cross-media ownership regulation issues, the elaboration of measures for a balanced development among media were made. It could be found that a number of foreign countries were still facing challenges to prevent monopoly and oligopoly of the public opinion and the industry. A solution to settle disagreements about the dilemma of the media industry, including the cross-media ownership regulation issues, must be arranged on the grounds of 'mutual respect of public interest and industrial interest', In Korea, an ease on the ownership regulations adapting to the change in the media industry may be considered, however the softening of the cross-media ownership regulations must be approached with the utmost care. Paradoxically Relieving cross-media ownership regulations may be considered the foundation of a richer field of journalism, where there is no need for concern over the monopoly and oligopoly of public opinion.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2009.10a
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• pp.231-234
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• 2009

일반적으로 사용자의 작업과 관련 있는 적절한 정보 또는 서비스를 제공하는 과정에서 '상황'을 사용하는 경우 이를 상황인식 시스템으로 정의한다. 상황인식 컴퓨팅 기술이 내장된 기기나 컴퓨터는 상황을 감지하여 적절하고 유용한 서비스를 제공하는 능력을 갖게 된다. 이러한 기술은 교육, 의료, 사무실 환경 등 다양한 분야에 걸쳐 활용된다. 특히 현대화된 강의실 환경은 각종 매체의 설치로 인해 전력소모가 심해지며, 매체들과 강의 환경의 효율적인 관리가 어려워지는 문제를 발생시키므로 상황인식 컴퓨팅 기술이 적용될 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 상황인식 기술을 이용한 강의실 관리 시스템을 제안한다. 이 관리 시스템은 다양한 센서 (온도, 조도, $CO_2$, 인체감지) 로부터 획득되는 저수준의 데이터를 사용자가 식별할 수 있는 추상화된 고수준의 정보로 변환하여 사용자에게 알려준다. 이 시스템을 구축함으로써 관리자는 강의실 내부에 설치된 매체들과 환경요소에 대한 상황을 쉽게 인식 할 수 있고, 강의실 내부의 상황변화에 대해 능동적으로 관리 할 수 있게 된다. 또한 강의실에 대한 과거의 이력정보를 검색 할 수 있음으로써 사전관리가 가능해짐에 따라 수동적인 관리로 인한 전력소비에 비해 전력절감 효과가 있고 쾌적한 강의실 환경을 학생들에게 제공 해 줄 수 있게 된다.

• Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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• v.27 no.5
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• pp.642-649
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• 2013

This study evaluated the efficacy of information and self-interpretive media that provide information on park environment using self-administered visitor survey to the Dadohaehaesang National Park, Korea. Excluding missing and unreliable responses, 205 valid responses were used for the analysis. Socioeconomic status and visiting behavior of the visitors to the Dadohaehaesang National Park were similar to those to other Korean national parks. Results showed that, of the self-interpretive media, 'Information board of park use and resources' were most frequently used (87.7%), followed by 'Interpretive label of woody plant,' and 'Bulletin boards for information and enlightenment.' 'Guided interpretation' was used less than 40% of the visitors. Visitors also highly rated the importance of the media (higher than 4.0 on average out of 5 point Liker scale question). The average performance rate was 3.82, suggesting that visitors were satisfied on the self-interpretive media. Visitors responded that 'Information board of park use and resources' and 'Bulletin boards for information and enlightenment' were not useful and, therefore, should be amended and managed to improve the self-interpretability of the media.

• Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.30-39
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• 2003

디지털 경제에서는 세계표준을 따르는 것이 선택이 아니라, 필수적인 것이다. 따라서 디지털 방송표준또한 필연적으로 준수되어져야 하는 규격인 것이다. 최근 방송환경이 매체별(지상파, 위성, 케이블)로 디지털방송으로 전환 중이거나 전환을 완료하여 서비스중에있다. 데이터방송 또한 매체별로 실험서비스 혹은 본방송이 진행중이다. 데이터방송은 디지털 방송에 양방향 서비스를 가늠하게 하는 개념으로서 국내의 지상파 데이터방송 표준 규격이 ATSC (Advanced Television Systems Committee)-DASE (DTV Application Software Environment), 위성의 경우 DVB MHP (Digital Video Broadcasting - Multimedia Home Platform), 케이블은 OpenCable-OCAP(OpenCable Common Application Platform)으로 결정되었다. 이와 같이 국내에서 채택하고있는 데이터방송 규격은 매체별로 서로다른 규격을 따르고있으며 규격 표준화 진행은 완료되었거나 진행중에 있다. 따라서 본 고에서는 지상파, 위성, 케이블 데이터방송 표준동향과 매체별 데이터방송 표준 규격에 대해 살펴보고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.1178-1183
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• 2000

기존의 MuX 시스템은 분산환경에서 멀티미디어 데이터를 전송하기 위해서 PUSH 방식의 데이터 전송기법만을 제공한다. PUSH 방식의 데이터 전송기법은 자료 발생매체 중심의 데이터 전송기법으로 멀티미디어 데이터가 발생할 때 바로 자료 사용 매체로 전송하는 기법이다. PUSH 방식 데이터 전송 기법은 네트웍 대역폭이 크고 시스템 자원이 풍부한 경우 간단히 연출 QoS를 만족시킬 수 있다. 그러나 네트웍의 대역폭이 좁은 시스템에서는 PUSH 방식 데이터 전송기법으로 연출 QoS를 만족시키는데 한계가 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 PULL 방식 데이터 전송기법을 제안하였다. PULL 방식 데이터 전송기법은 자료 사용 매체 중심의 데이터 전송 기법으로 자료 사용 매체의 요구시점에 요구한 만큼의 데이터를 발생시켜 그 매체로 전송하는 방법이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2000.10a
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• pp.183-186
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• 2000

멀티미디어 컨텐츠는 다양한 매체적 속성으로 학습 흥미를 높일 뿐 아니라. 잠재적인 학습성취도를 중지시킬 것이라고 기대한다. 특히, 학습자들의 상호작용성이 두드러진 사이버 환경속에서 멀티미디어 매체의 기대효과는 상당히 크다. 본 논문에서는 새로운 형태의 교수-학습 매체로 등장한 웹 컨텐츠의 형태에 따른 학습자의 학습성취도를 분석하고, 학습자의 내재적 학습동기를 유발하는 요소를 고려한 새로운 학습 패러다임을 지원하는 웹 컨텐츠를 설계 및 구현한다.