• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환경관리공단

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Achievements and Implications of Gae-Seong Development Project (개성공단 개발사업의 성과와 함의)

  • Heo, Ryoun
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.518-533
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is addressing the process of developing industrial complex in North Korea, especially in Gaeseong. The Gaeseong Industrial Complex(GIC) is the first project which is completed in North Korea by South Korean company. LH, the main developer of the project successfully made the various procedures, master planning, land acquiring, developing, attracting investment, managing SOC, for making the industrial complex competitive using its own know-how and experiences in South Korea. The New development experience of LH in Gaeseong Industrial Complex case would indicate various implications to us for making another developing project in North Korea.

Environmental Characteristics and Floristic Study of Endangered Pedicularis hallaisanensis Habitats (멸종위기야생식물II급 한라송이풀 자생지의 환경특성 및 식물상)

  • Kim, Lim-Kyu;Choi, Sung-Dae;Choo, Gab-Chul;Hwang, Bu-Yeong;Gang, Geun-Hye;So, Soon-ku;Park, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2018
  • This study was carried out to propose the baseline data for in situ conservation by analyzing environmental and growth characteristics in Pedicularis hallaisanenesis habitats. P. hallaisanensis habitats, according to investigations, were located on the slope of southwest at an elevation of 1,400 m in Mt. Gayasan and on the slope of southeast at an elevation of 1,500 m in Mt. Hallasan. Pedicularishallaisanensis habitats. Also, habitats were found at the grassland with no upper vegetation. In the study sites, soil pH and soil organic matter were 4.9-6.5 and 4.4-8.1%, respectively. A total of 55 vascular plants taxa were identified in ten quadrats in two habitats, of which 25 were inhabited in Mt. Gayasan and 37 in Mt. Hallasan. Current status of P. hallaisanensis habitats were very vulnerable with the pressure of the vegetation constantly threatening the species' survival. Thus, concrete conservation plans including diverse factors as light intensity, temperature and genetic analysis to protect natural habitats should be set up as soon as possible.

Reduction of Soil Loss from Sloped Agricultural Field by using Hydrated Lime (소석회를 이용한 급경사 농경지 토양유실 저감)

  • Koh, Il-Ha;Yu, Chan;Park, Mi Jeong;Ji, Won Hyun
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • The feasibility of using hydrated lime ($Ca(OH)_2$) was assessed in reducing soil loss in sloped land under field condition. During 6-month monitoring from May to October, amendment of hydrated lime (3%, w/w) to a test plot decreased soil loss by 76% as compared to the unamended plot. However, the growth of natural vegetation was hampered by hydrated lime addition due to pH increase. Hydrated lime can be used as an effective agent to prevent soil loss in sloped land, but additional treatments are needed to preserve vegetation growth, especially in crop fields.

Strategies assessment for the restoration of the natural nature of the Han River through weight analysis (가중치 분석을 이용한 한강 자연성회복 추진 전략 평가)

  • Ahn, Young Mi;Jung, Tae Hwan;Jang, Suk-Hwan;Kim, Keug Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.42-42
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    • 2021
  • 한강 자연성 회복은 사회환경을 고려한 한강의 생태적 기능회복과 복원, 자연의 복원력을 기반으로 한 사람이 공생 공존하는 새로운 관계로의 전환점을 의미하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 한강 유역권 산·학·연 관계자 100명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 한강 자연성 회복 비전과 추진전략을 도출한 결과, '맑은 물이 흐르는 강'(1순위), '더불어 사는 강'(2순위), '생명이 숨쉬는 강'(3순위), '살아 움직이는 강'(4순위)으로 정책방향을 수립할 수 있었다. 또한 설문조사의 결과를 바탕으로 AHP 및 델파이 분석을 통해 한강 상류, 중류(서울권, 경기권), 하류별 자연성 회복 평가지표간 가중치를 산정하여 주요 추진과제를 선정하였다. 상류유역에서는 비점오염원 관리를 통한 환경오염 감소, 중류 유역에서는 도심하천의 수질관리강화 및 물 순환 체계 개선, 하류 유역에서는 생물다양성 확보 및 상·하류 지역 협력을 통한 상수원 수질 개선의 방안 필요의 결과가 도출되었다. 본 연구를 통하여 한강의 하천관리정책은 이수·치수 중심의 하천조성에서 하천생태복원 및 강과 사람과의 공존과 공생이 조화를 이룬 하천조성으로 관점이 변화되었음을 확인할 수 있었으며, 가중치 평가를 통한 최적 조합의 하천 관리방안이 도출되었다.

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제언 - 사업장 내부에서 보건관리를 강화해야 한다

  • Gwon, Yeong-Jun
    • 월간산업보건
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    • s.366
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    • pp.4-7
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    • 2018
  • 산업보건사업은 사업장 외부 민간 기관 중심으로 이루어지고 있으며, 대부분 사업장에서는 전문산업보건기관에 위탁형태로 보건관리가 이루어진다. 민간기관의 수익사업으로 사업장 외부에서 제공되는 위탁 운영형태는 자본과 인력이 취약한 초기에는 빠르게 산업보건사업이 자리 잡을 수 있었다.

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Usage of Coal in the Paradigm Shift toward Sustainable Energy (지속가능 에너지 패러다임 변화속에서 석탄의 활용)

  • Park, Jay Hyun;Yang, In Jae;Lee, Jin Soo;Lee, Cheong Ryong
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.793-807
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    • 2020
  • The policy for Green New Deal will promote the shift of the application to coal as feedstock from coal as fuel. Coal can be used as fuel for production of hydrogen and as feedstock materials such as synthetic graphite or activated carbon. Hydrogen is obtained from syngas produced through Steam carbon(SC), Water-Gas Shift(WGS), and Carbonation reactions, and these processes should be used in conjunction with CO2 sequestration technology. Anthracite has a potential in terms of cost advantage as a feedstock compared to a petroleum pitch, because Synthetic graphite is prepared by heat treating an anthracite with high rank to a graphitization temperature which is in the range of 2400~2800℃, in the presence of inorganic catalyst such as silicon or iron. From several studies, it has been confirmed that coal-based activated carbon(AC) is manufactured with quality similar to the large specific surface area and much micropore volume of lignin-based AC, can be prepared. Therefore it is expected that lignin-based AC is replaced to coal-based AC.

A Field Study on the Application of Pilot-scale Vertical Flow Reactor System into the Removal of Fe, As and Mn in Mine Drainage (현장 파일럿 실험을 통한 광산배수 내 Fe, As, Mn 자연정화처리 효율평가)

  • Kwon, Oh-Hun;Park, Hyun-Sung;Lee, JinSoo;Ji, Won Hyun
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.695-701
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to monitor a pilot-scale vertical flow reactor (VFR) system being operated in long-term for water quality control of pH-neutral mine drainage containing Fe, Mn and As, discharged in D mine site. The treatment systems of VFR and zero manganese reactor (ZMR) consisted of sand/limestone, and steel slag/limestone, respectively. The systems were operated during about six months in order to evaluate their long-term treatment efficiency It was observed that both pH and alkalinity of mine drainage were remarkably increased and more than 98% of Fe, As and Mn ions was continuously removed during the tested period of time. In conclusion, the field results of this work demonstrated that the vertical flow reactor system can effectively treat mine drainage contaminated by Fe, As and Mn.

A Study on Comparison of National Park Management Systems in Korea and Japan (한.일 국립공원 관리체계 비교)

  • Bae Joong-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.446-455
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    • 2004
  • This study has been conducted as a basic research for developing efficient ways of managing Korean National Parks by finding differences via the comparison of present management systems of national parks in Korea and Japan. The survey was conducted through telephone interviews and direct interviews with staffs of related organizations as well as related literature study. In result, it is found that Japanese national parks have a numerical standard of minimum area, with less staff than Korea, and larger designated areas are being managed. Management organizations of both countries are divided as main and commission. In Korea, 6 staff in Natural Resources Division under Ministry of Environment are managing main organization, and in Japan, 53 staff of 3 divisions(National Park Division, Natural Environment Management Division, General Affairs Division) are taking charge of it. Moreover, General Affairs Division, dividing whole country into 11 blocks, manages 11 units of natural preservation offices, 12 branch offices, and 67 units of nature preservation management offices. In case of commission, Foundation of Natural Park Beautification & Management in Japan has a headquarter and 20 branch offices with 54 staff who are only doing site management, while in Korea, the National Parks Management Corporation has a headquarter and 25 offices with 748 staff carrying out main office jobs and site management side by side. From the differences in both countries, we could suggest efficient measures for our national park management as follows: \circled1 introduction of numerical value as criteria for national park designation, \circled2 review of use zone, \circled3 division of the national park management office into site office and regional office, with dividing works and re-posting staff, \circled4 enlargement of park management division in Department of Environment, \circled5 National Park authority becomes a national public servant