• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화학증기경화

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Development of Polymer-derived Silicon Carbide Fiber with Low Oxygen Content Using a Cyclohexene Vapor Process (싸이클로헥센 증기 공정에 의한 산소량이 적은 실리콘카바이드 섬유의 개발)

  • Yoon, Byungil;Choi, Woo Chul;Kim, Myeong Ju;Kim, Jae Sung;Kim, Jung il;Kang, Hong Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.620-632
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    • 2017
  • A chemical vapor curing method(CVC) was developed to cure polycarbosilane(PCS) fibers by using cyclohexene vapour as a non-oxygen active reactant, instead of air in oder to prepare the silicon carbide(SiC) fiber with low oxygen content. A cross-linked PCS fibers by cyclohexene vapor showed a completely different variation in IR spectra in comparison to the air-cured PCS fiber. CVC method resulted in less than 3 wt% in oxygen content. In this experiment conditions, The average tensile strength and modulus of SiC fiber obtained by CVC had 1995 MPa and 183 GPa respectively, which is higher than that of SiC fiber prepared by air-curing process.

Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Mortar by Curing Method (양생 방법에 따른 알칼리활성 시멘트 모르타르의 특성)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Kyu;Hyung, Won-Gil
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2014
  • Globally, there are environmental problems due to greenhouse gas emissions. $CO_2$ emissions rate of the cement industry is very high, but the continued demand of cement is needed in the future. In this study, in order to reduce the environmental impact of $CO_2$ emissions from cement production. The experiments were carried out for the development of non-sintered cement (have not undergone firing burning) by granulated ground blast furnace slag. In order to compare the characteristics by curing, an experiment was conducted by changing the curing conditions such as atmospheric steam curing, observe the mechanical properties for the measurement of flexural compressive strength by mortar, observe the chemical properties such as acid resistance, $Cl^-$ penetrate resistance and analyzed the mechanism of hydration by XRD, SEM experiments. From the experimental results, as compared with portland cement usually confirm the mechanical and chemical properties excellent, it is expected be possible to apply to the undersea, underwater and underground structures that require superior durability. In addition, based on the excellent compressive strength by steam curing, it is expected to be possible to utilize as a cement replacement material in the secondary product of concrete. In the future, to solve the problem through continued research, it will be expected to reduce the effect of environmental load and to be excellent economics.