• 제목/요약/키워드: 화차

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위험물 수송용 탱크화차에 대한 유한요소 해석 (FEM analysis of the tank car for carrying hazardous materials)

  • 임충환;구병춘
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1540-1545
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    • 2007
  • In these days, many kinds of tank car such as Oil tank car, Asphalt tank car, Sulfuric Acid tank car and Propylene tank car are used for carrying hazardous materials. Although they have a lot of dangerous possibilities when they meet with accidents examples of collisions and derailments there are not prescribed methods or standards for structural analysis using FEM. In this study, the structural stress analysis for an Asphalt tank car(Non-pressurized tank) and a Propylene tank car(Pressurized tank) was performed using the FEM refer to the test method in JIS E 7102(Design Methods for Tanks of Tank Cars). And then we suggested the tank car analysis procedures and considered the results.

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철도화차의 공차운행 분석 (The Analysis of Idle Freight Cars in Railway Transportation)

  • 김경태;권용장;김영주
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1542-1548
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    • 2010
  • Transportation cost takes a major portion on logistics cost. The reduction of transportation cost is a key issue to achieve national competitiveness and logistics cost reduction. And railway must play a important role to shift from road freight transport to environment-friendly transport. There are many idle freight cars in railway freight transportation and they give rise to inefficient operation of freight car. It is well known that the main reason of idle freight cars is unbalanced demand according to direction. In this study, we analysed the current status on idle freight cars in railway at the level of daily data. This results help follow-up research to cut down idle freight cars in railway.

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태백선을 주행하는 화차 엔드빔의 진동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study Vibration Characteristic of Railway Freight Car's End Beam for Taebaek Line)

  • 함영삼;문경호;홍재성;이동형;서정원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.378-383
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    • 2004
  • Bogie is the connection device between carbody and wheel. It is the core part that exert a important effect on the passenger safety and running safety. Bogie largely consist of bogie frame, suspension, brake, wheel set. Static and Dynamic load have acted on it complexly. So when the bogie is designed, finite element method, static load test, fatigue test running test should be considered. Some bogie frame of high speed railway freight car have the problem. It's end beam was cracked. The crack of the end beam have a bad effect on brake system. ROTEM co. made an improved end beam and applied one set to freight car. this report showed the vibration characteristic which was compared conventional bogie to improved bogie for running safety.

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1축 대차용 철도차량의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Railway Vehicle Having Single Axle Bogie)

  • 양희주;오택열
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2001
  • Studied in this paper was the vehicle dynamics simulation for development of single axle bogie using the multi-body dynamics simulation program(VAMPIRE). Single axle bogie vehicle is to the crew of freight vehicle. Method of analysis for dynamic behaviors of vehicle having single axle bogie was carried by UIC(International Union of Railways) code 518 and results of analysis were presented in terms of the hunting stability and the derailment ratio and the sum of wheel/rail lateral force. The results of analysis meet the criteria proposed by UIC.

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화차 제동장치의 공기압 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Pneumatic Characteristics of Brake System for Freight Car)

  • 남성원;문경호;이동형;최경진;권석진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 1999
  • Experimental study is conducted to clarify the pneumatic characteristics of brake system for freight car. KNR(Korean National Railroad)'s freight cars have the laden-tare type control valve of brake system. But, laden-tare type control valve has some shortcomings to match the high speed freight car. Newly developed diaphragm type control valve is introduced to adopt freight car for speed-up. The test using the formated train set consisted of 21 cars is conducted to estimate the pneumatic braking efficiency of the mixed train set. From the results of experiment, the pressure characteristics of each brake cylinder show similar patterns qualitatively. But, in the case of release and brake application, quantitative pressure values of brake cylinder are different.

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화차용 차륜답면의 잔류음력 분포 (Residual Stress of Wheel Tread for Freight Car)

  • 권석진;서정원;이동형;소진섭;박승규;최형수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1598-1603
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    • 2009
  • Recently, several wheel for freight car in running had experienced the wheel failure due to fatigue crack, overheat braking and other factors. Severe heating of the wheel during tread braking was believed to be a contributing factor of derailment. It is necessary to evaluate the residual stress in wheel tread. In the present paper, the residual stress of wheel using x-ray diffraction system is investigated. the result shows that the residual stress of wheel is depend on the running distance and wear rate of wheel.

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인터넷 상에서 활용되는 철송 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Railload System applied on Internet Environment)

  • 강은숙;조갑성;이경숙;안경림;정진욱
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국IT서비스학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2003
  • 인터넷이 활성화 됨에 따라 공간이나 시간적 제약이 감소하였다. 인식 부족과 사용자 환경에 의해 미진하였던 철도 물류 정보 시스템도 웹을 기반으로 서비스 체제를 변경함으로 인해 효율적이고 편리한 서비스를 제공할 수 있었다. 제안한 시스템은 기존 XML로 처리되는 데이터 뿐만 아니라 철도를 통해 운송되는 화물(컨테이너 등)에 대한 추적 정보를 제공하거나 화물 운송에 대한 실적 및 정산 정보를 알 수 있다. 또한 철도를 통해 운송된 화물에 대한 통계 자료나 화차에 대한 운송 현황 자료 등을 추출하여 물동량 파악이나 철송 업무에 활용할 수 있다.

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고속 컨테이너 화차 차체의 구조강도 평가 (An Estimation of Structural Strength of the Carbody for High Speed Container Freight Car)

  • 전응식;함영삼;김형진;허현무;황원주
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2001
  • Recently, it has been trending toward speed-up not only in the passenger car but in the freight cu. In this study, we thus performed stress analysis for the carbody for high speed container freight car in use and field test of the freight car in Gyungbu-line so that we may utilize the results as a design guide for speed-up hereafter- Five vertical loading conditions due to dynamic effect and the weight of the carbody and the container applied to locking devices of the carbody and its results are compared with that of a test, As a result, we found that there is need to complement the strength of the carbody in some measure when speed up the present freight car.

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벌크시멘트화차의 대차 하중시험과 진동성능시험 및 동특성 해석 연구 (Static load test of the bogie and vibration performance test, dynamic characteristics analysis of the bulk cement car)

  • 홍재성;함영삼;백영남
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2003
  • The object of this study is to ensure the stability of bulk cement cars conducting vibration performance test, dynamic characteristic analysis and static load test of bogie frame. In case of static load test, bogie static load test facility was used. In case of dynamic characteristic analysis, Vampire Software was used. In case of vibration performance test, real bulk cement cars were used in kyeung-bu line. In the results of static load test of bogie frame for bulk cement car, all structures satisfied allowable stress criteria of materials. The vibration performance test and dynamic characteristic analysis results satisfied allowable standards.

평판화차의 차체 정하중시험 및 진동성능시험 (Vibration Performance test and static load test of body flat freight car)

  • 홍재성;함영삼;김길동;한석윤;차지범
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.700-705
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    • 2003
  • The object of this study is to ensure the stability of flat freight cars using vibration performance test and static load test of body structures. We examined the flat car though static load test and dynamic characteristics analysis related traveling stability and vibration performance. In the results of static load test of body structures for flat car, all structures satisfied allowable stress of materials. The vibration performance test was satisfied with allowable standards. Although flat car exceed speed a little at some speed interval, it was estimated that the cause was not cars but rail.

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