• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2011.04a
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• pp.289-294
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• 2011

소방차량은 긴급차량으로 화재출동 시 항상 가용 할 수 있는 체계로 관리 및 운영되어 한다. 하지만 그간 외국에 비해 우리나라 소방차량의 관리 및 운영에 있어서 적지 않은 문제점들이 제기되어 왔다. 그간 화재출동 및 현장 안전교육 등에서의 사고로 인명피해가 있었고, 그에 대한 지적과 개선의 목소리가 계속되어져 왔다. 최근에 관계기관으로 부터 많은 관심을 가지고 있으나 아직 넘어야 할 문제점들 역시 적지 않다고 본다. 따라서 이러한 문제점들을 현장상황 및 소방관들의 설문 그리고 자동차 전문가들을 통하여 효과적인 소방차량의 운영과 관리 방법 등에 대해 연구하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2014.07a
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• pp.357-360
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• 2014

화재 현장에 투입된 소방대원들은 각종 위험한 환경에 장시간 노출된 상태로 활동을 하고 있으며 또한 열과 연기 등으로 인하여 시야 확보가 매우 어렵고 장시간 화재 진압 및 구조 활동으로 인하여 급격한 체력 저하로 야기되는 소방대원의 인명 피해가 발생되고 있다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 이러한 인명 피해를 막기 위하여 투입된 소방대원의 위치 추적 및 상태 등을 확인하여 만약에 고립된 소방대원이 있을 경우 안전하게 탈출 할 수 있는 실내 측위 및 추적 기술에 대하여 연구한다.

• Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Investigation
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.42-48
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• 2005

연소의 특성으로 대부분의 화재현장에서 상단 부위에 존재하는 가연물은 대류현상 등에 의해 소실되어 연소 후 나타나는 흔적을 식별하기 곤란하며, 바닥 부분의 바닥재 등의 경우는 화재발생 이후 상승 연소하는 화염에 의해 소훼된 가연물 등이 소락하여 질식소화되므로 비교적 초기의 연소패턴을 유지하고 있는 점을 착안하여, 바닥에서 나타나는 흔적 등을 비교 검토하여 연소의 촉매제로 사용된 물질의 종류를 추론함으로써 초기에 진행되는 수사에 많은 도움을 줄 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2010.10a
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• pp.235-240
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• 2010

본 연구는 침대 매트리스를 초기 가연물로하여 소량의 인화성 액체를 사용한 방화 화재 특성에 관한 실험적 연구로서 인화성액체의 spill형태에 따른 가연물의 연소속도, 연소 Patterns의 분석과 동일한 공간 가연물에서 일반화재와 유류방화의 비교 실대 화재 실험 및 실험 현장에서 수거한 유류증거물의 인화성액체 종류별, 증거물의 상태에 따른 GC/Mass 분석 결과특성에 관한 연구이다.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.154-162
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• 2022

Purpose: The government intends to come up with measures to revitalize safety management at construction sites to shift safety management at construction sites from human capabilities to system-oriented management systems using advanced technologies AIoT and Mobile technologies. Method: The construction site safety management monitoring system using AIoT and Mobile technology conducted an experiment on the effectiveness of the construction site by applying three algorithms: virtual fence, fire monitoring, and recognition of not wearing a safety helmet. Result: The number of workers in the experiment was 215 and 7.61 virtual fence intrusion was 3.5% compared to the number of subjects and 0.16 fire detection were 0.07% compared to the subjects, and the average monthly rate of not wearing a safety helmet was 8.79, 4.05% compared to the subjects. Conclusion: It was found that the construction site safety management monitoring system using AIoT and Mobile technology has a valid effect on the construction site.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.1-7
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• 2013

The fire safety of social welfare facilities increasing at high speed with coming-up of an aging society have been on the rise as a very important social problems. This research paper has analyzed the fire safety laws and standards about the social welfare facilities as a lesson elderly nursing home's fire that occurred in recent years. This research worker have conducted the questionnaire survey including research of the true actual through the fire protection engineers, the professors, the fire facilities managers and the users. This study has proposed the installing of suitable fire protection systems through the law revision, normal maintenance of the facilities, the safety management plan through evaluation about fire protective management and related facilities by the methods of the fire safety management.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.23-30
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• 2022

In this paper, we propose an algorithm that can accurately segment a fire even when it is surrounded by smoke of a similar color. Existing fire area segmentation algorithms have a problem in that they cannot separate fire and smoke from fire images. In this paper, the fire was successfully separated from the smoke by applying the color compensation method and the fog removal method as a preprocessing process before applying the fire area segmentation algorithm. In fact, it was confirmed that it segments fire more effectively than the existing methods in the image of the fire scene covered with smoke. In addition, we propose a method that can use the proposed fire segmentation algorithm for efficient fire detection in factories and homes.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.673-688
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• 2023

Purpose: Fires that occur during construction are infrequent, but cause great damage. Recently, with the growth of the logistics and distribution industry, the number of construction sites for new logistics warehouses is increasing, so it was selected as a research subject and research was conducted to reduce accidents at construction sites through the development of a fire risk assessment tool to quantitatively approach fire prevention. Method: A comprehensive fire risk assessment tool was accumulated by classifying the work in progress, classifying combustibles and ignition sources by grade, excluding air (oxygen), which is difficult to control, and additionally substituting evacuation safety. Result: Using the developed and proposed fire risk evaluation tool, excavation work with low fire risk, facility construction with medium fire risk, and finishing work with high fire risk were sampled to derive the result (CGI). Conclusion: In this study, it was possible to establish specific preventive measures and evaluate evacuation safety by controlling physical conditions (combustibles) and energy conditions (ignition sources) according to the risk assessment by developing a tool that can evaluate the risk of 14fire occurrence at construction sites. It is expected that in the future, through the application of the fire risk evaluation tool at construction sites, it will be provided as a criterion for establishing a process plan that can reduce risk and evaluating the adaptability of firefighting equipment.14

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2013.04a
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• pp.96-97
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• 2013

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.458-463
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• 2007