• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화재통계

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South Asia Research on comparative analysis of fire statistics (동남아시아의 화재통계 비교분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2010
  • 최근 동남아시아에서는 경재성장과 더불어 생활환경의 변화로 인해 대형화재의 발생 증가와 화재의 발생 빈도가 증가하고, 발생패턴 또한 변하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 각 나라의 화재통계 비교분석을 통해 앞으로의 화재발생 경향을 예시하고자, 각국의 인구통계와 화재건수, 사망자수 등의 통계로 비교분석하였다. 각국의 비교에서는 중국 등 일부 나라는 도심지 지역을 제외한 일부지역의 정확한 데이터가 부족하고, 통계 시점이 불명확하였다. 또한, 우리나라는 데이터에 대한 분류방식변화로 통계치에 대한 발생건수 증가에 대한 대안이 있어야 하며, 특히 대만의 경우처럼 타 국가에 비해 급격한 감소 현상에 대한 화재대책방안을 참고 하여야 한다. 종합적으로는 각 나라의 사정은 다르겠지만, 동남아의 특징인 가족중심사회, 도시구조와 생활패턴 및 문화적 공통점을 고려 할 때 표준화된 통계분류방법이 필요하다.

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Development of Cause Classification Method for Improving Reliability of Electrical Fire Statistics (전기화재 조사 및 통계의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 원인분류방법의 개발)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Jeon, Hyun-Jae;Lee, Sang-Ick;Yoo, Jae-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2007
  • Electrical fires form over 30 percent of fires, but the study on the reliability of electrical fire statistics is not performed. Electrical roe occupancy was very high due to investigating and classifying fires, which is not directly continuous with electrical cause, as electrical fire because insufficiency of cause classification method or system, and the problems of the reliability of electrical fire statistics were presented. So, the reliability of electrical fire statistics must be guaranteed by improvement of the existing cause classification method of electrical fire. This paper analyzed the problems of electrical rue statistics by the existing cause classification method of electrical fire and presented the new method to classify causes of electrical fire.

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국가화재분류체계 개편방안

  • Han, Sang-Dae
    • 방재와보험
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    • s.117
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2007
  • 우리는 화재를 줄이기 위해서 많은 노력을 하고 있지만, 이를 위해 전제가 되어야 하는 것은 화재 현황을 있는 그대로 파악해야 한다는 점이다. 모든 정책은 통계로부터 나와야 하고 이는 통계가 현실을 수치로 표현했기 때문이다.

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A Study on Factors Affecting Fire Prevention (화재예방에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Jin
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.100-109
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to empirically verify the factors affecting fire prevention, which is a dependent variable, by establishing a safety culture related to fire prevention, fire prevention education, fire prevention equipment, fire safety knowledge, and fire safety practices as independent variables. The results obtained from the multiple regression analysis were derived as follows in relation to fire prevention. The fire prevention education was found to have the most statistically significant effect on fire prevention, and the fire prevention facility was found to have a statistically significant effect on fire prevention. In addition, fire safety practice was found to have a statistically significant effect on fire prevention.

A Study on Fire Data Analysis in Korea, Japan and USA (1) Number of Fires and Fire Trends (한국 . 일본 . 미국의 화재발생실태에 대한 비교분석 (1) 화재발생추이)

  • 이의평
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.74-94
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    • 2004
  • Fire trends in Korea, Japan, and the United States were analyzed in this paper. The number of fires in the U.S. tends to decrease greatly from 3,264,500 cases in 1977 to 1,687,500 in 2002. There have been an estimated 60,000 fires annually more than 20 years in Japan, at the peak of 73,072 cases in 1973. In case of Korea, 5438 fires occurred in 1980. However, fires increased rapidly up to 36,169 cases in 2001 and 31,372 cases in 2003. In addition, fire statistics processing methods and fire statistics reports were analyzed. The result was that Korea was behind most of the three countries. Therefore I confirmed that we need not only to study systematical processing methods of fire statistics in order to get confidence on those like accurate estimating fire data analysis, but also to publish variable and specific reports on fires for the purpose of analyzing fire data.