• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화재안전의식

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The Effect of Safety Education Satisfaction of Apartment Residents and Application of Fire Protection Plan on Fire Safety Awareness (아파트 거주자의 안전교육 만족도와 소방계획서의 활용성이 화재안전의식에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Sig;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of apartment residents' safety education satisfaction and the application of fire protection plans on fire safety awareness. The analysis results are as follows. First, the low levels of satisfaction with safety education content had a negative effect on anxiety about fire safety. This means that apartment residents' low levels of interest or participation in education affected their safety awareness, which prevented them from securing safety from fire. It is necessary for control staff to have a positive impact on their educational satisfaction via the learning support information system, among others, in order to create a satisfying education and safety culture. Second, competence in the execution of firefighting plans had a positive effect on fire safety awareness. These results indicate that apartment residents do not have the opportunity to access the education and training necessary for safety, nor the legal responsibility to complete mandatory safety education, which leads to their lack of safety awareness. Therefore, the control staff need to raise awareness of fire safety and the importance of participating in safety education among apartment residents by strengthening and activating the execution of firefighting plans in order to ensure safe living. Third, the competency of the firefighting plans moderated the effects of apartment residents' educational satisfaction on their awareness of fire safety.

Effect of Apartment Residents' Safety Awareness on Fire Response Performance: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Control Offices' Control Competence (아파트 거주자의 안전의식이 화재대응성과에 미치는 영향 : 관리사무소의 관리역량 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jong-Nam;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to reduce the anxiety factors of fires by following evacuation tips in case of fire in an apartment household. This study analyzed the moderating effects of the control offices' competence in control on safety awareness and fire response. The study results were as follows. First, the residents and control staff's safety awareness had a positive effect on the fire response performance. This indicates that the higher the residents and control staff's safety awareness level, the higher the fire responsive performance. Second, the higher the control offices' control competence level, the better the apartment residents and control staff's safety awareness had a positive effect on the fire response performance. These results indicate that the higher the control office heads' leadership, the higher the apartment residents' housing satisfaction and that the more communicative the control office heads' attitude toward the residents, the better their attitude had a positive effect on the fire response performance. Lastly, the control offices' control competence was analyzed to have a moderating effects on the effect of the apartment residents and control staff's safety awareness level on the fire response performance. These results showed that the change in the model's R2 value showed an increasing trend in stages as the value increased more in the stage 2 than the stage 1 and even more in the stage 3 with the interaction terms of the moderating variables added. For this reason, the control offices' control competence which was a moderating variable was analyzed to have a moderating effect on the effect of residents and control staff's safety awareness level on the fire response performance.

A Study on the Recognition of Daegu Citizen on Fire Safety (대구시민의 소방안전의식에 관한 연구)

  • 방창훈;최영상
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to supply basis data that can improve the recognition of Daegu citizens on fire safety through the investigation of their recognition on fire safety. To achieve the purpose, 553 Daegu citizens in Daegu city were interviewed from Oct. 2 to 15, 2003. The results of this study are as follows; Citizens had thought little the recognition of our society on fire safety and Daegu subway fire accident caused very big effect in citizens' fire safety recognition. Citizens did not trust about fire fighting facilities that is established in the building. Method to elevate recognition for citizens' fire safety recognition appeared by TV, newspaper, etc public information reinforcement (30.7%), establishment and operation of the fire safety experience center (24.6%), fire safety education reinforcement in school (20.8%).

내염 섬유의 산업계에의 적용에 관한 연구

  • G.IGARASHI
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1998
  • 사회가 점점 고도화, 다양화, 고속화 하여가는 것과 비례하여 화재에 대한 위험성도 증대하며 일단 화재가 발생하면 그 피해 역시 막대하게 커지고 있습니다. 인간의 생활수준이 의식주를 해결하기에 급급하던 수준을 벗어나면, 즉 소득수준이 높아지면 "우선 살아야 한다"는 의식에서 "어떻게 잘 살 것인가"하는 방향으로 의식의 변화가 일어난다고 합니다. 인명을 존중하고, 생활환경 도시환경 노동환경에 있어서의 안전방재에 대한 의식도 높아진다는 것입니다. 일반적으로 그 의식의 변화는 일인당 국민소득 약 만불($10.000.-)전후에서 일어난다고 합니다. 이와 같은 사회배경을 바탕으로 섬유재료에 있어서도 보다 난연 또는 내열소재를 필요로 하게 되었습니다. (중략)

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Fire Safety Consciousness Indicators Development and National Fire Safety Consciousness Research (소방안전의식 지표개발 및 국민 소방안전의식 조사 연구)

  • Jeong, Mu Heon;Park, In-sun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate national fire safety consciousness (FSC). A FSC survey would help with proper fire safety policy. Indicators to define and measure efficiently the FSC were broken down into five areas: prevention, alarm, evacuation, extinguishing, and damage expansion prevention. The indicators were developed using Parasuraman's method based on domestic and foreign research materials and meetings with experts. FSC was surveyed using the indicators on Gallup Korea. The results of the survey analysis show that evacuation is lowest, followed by extinguishing, alarm, prevention, and damage expansion prevention.

외국인의 재난안전 서비스에 관한 의식조사

  • Park, Jin-Chan;Sin, Ho-Jun;Gu, Won-Hoe;Baek, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 국내에 거주하고 있는 외국인의 재난 및 응급시 안전서비스에 대한 의식조사를 실시하여 재난안전서비스 개선방안을 검토하였다.

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A Study on The Comparative Survey of Expression Methods for Housing Performance Indication Fire Safety Performance in Korea and Japan (주택성능등급제도 화재안전성능분야의 등급표기에 대한 한.일 의식조사연구)

  • Koo, In-Hyuk;Lee, Jae-Won;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • Housing Performance Indication for fire resistance and fire safety performance safelight about the evacuation of Korea and Japan on how to express Survey was conducted. Research results show how considering the fire safety performance required according to the improvement and The current introduction methods are difficult to understand the performance of housing. Also Survey of Japan and South Korea show the preferred method of comparison is a difference.

안전 불감증$\cdot$전기제품 사용 부주의 등으로 화재$\cdot$감전사고 우려돼

  • 최재희
    • Product Safety
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    • s.68
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    • pp.30-32
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    • 1999
  • 전기에 의한 안전사고는 소비자가 조금만 주의를 기울인다면 미연에 방지할 수 있는 것. 특히 가정내 콘센트가 있는 곳에서 어린이 감전사고가 많이 발생하고 있고 누전이나 변압기의 과부하 등으로 인한 화재가 우려되고 있어 소비자들의 안전 의식이 요망된다.

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The Correlation of Safety Consciousness and Practice of Safety Behavior in A New Police Officer (신임 경찰공무원의 안전의식과 안전행동 실천간의 관계)

  • Lee, Insook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.400-409
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to examine safety consciousness and practice of safety behaviors in new police officers and investigate the relationship between them. The subjects were 81 new police officers who understood the purpose of this study and agreed to participate. The collected data were analyzed by frequency, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation using the SPSS 22.0 program. The results of the study show that the safety consciousness of subjects was as high as 4.29 points. On the other hand, practice of safety behavior was moderate at 48.71 points. Fire safety consciousness was found to be different according to age and education level, and environmental safety action was significantly different according to gender and residence. Safety consciousness showed a significant correlation with practice of safety behavior. Based on the results, it is necessary to develop and apply more effective and practical safety related education for police officers in addition to technical and institutional aspects in order to promote safety awareness and safety behavior practice.