• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화염연기확산 알고리즘

Search Result 4, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Flame Spread Calculation in BRANZFIRE Model (화염확산알고리즘을 기반한 화재위험성 평가상수 도출)

  • Park, Kye-Won;Jeong, Jae-Gun;Kim, Woon-Hyung;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2013.11a
    • /
    • pp.79-80
    • /
    • 2013
  • 내장재의 화재위험성은 착화성, 난연성, 표면의 화염확산 및 방출열량, 방출 연기량 둥 다양한 기준으로 기술될 수 있으며 나라마다 시험방법과 기준이 상이함, 본 연구에서는 화염확산성의 관점에서 내장재의 화재위험성을 가름할 지표도출을 고찰하였음.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of a Real-time Automatic Disaster and Information Broadcasting System (시뮬레이션 프로그램 기반 실시간 자동재난 및 안내방송시스템의 설계)

  • Lee, Byung-Mun;Park, Jung-In;Kang, Un-Gu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.7
    • /
    • pp.141-152
    • /
    • 2012
  • The typical evacuation guidance system based on fire detectors, which is being widely used in theaters and large buildings, is often operated in an analog manner. In case of fire, it often causes the system to lose a wired line or wireless fire detection sensor, resulting in the difficulty of transmitting signals from a wired or wireless fire detection sensor to the main fire monitoring device. Accordingly, this paper has proposed the broadcasting system for disaster management, having an efficient evacuation guidance plan when a disaster occurs. The system reacts to an emergency situation along with fire alarm sirens in real time. We have implemented the above system by means of a simulation program that prints the evacuation guidance information (e.g., location and time of fire, and evacuation path) on an LCD located in a building through the fire sensor network in case of an emergency (e.g., actual fire). We have developed the simulation system by using mathematical algorithms, such as the optimal path search and the fire smoke diffusion algorithm. This simulation program considers the structure of a building and the location where the fire has initially occurred, applying it to the simulator.

Development of Fire Detection Algorithm for Video Incident Detection System of Double Deck Tunnel (복층터널 영상유고감지시스템의 화재 감지 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1082-1087
    • /
    • 2019
  • Video Incident Detection System is a detection system for the purpose of detection of an emergency in an unexpected situation such as a pedestrian in a tunnel, a falling object, a stationary vehicle, a reverse run, and a fire(smoke and flame). In recent years, the importance of the city center has been emphasized by the construction of underpasses in great depth underground space. Therefore, in order to apply Video Incident Detection System to a Double Deck Tunnel, it was developed to reflect the design characteristics of the Double Deck Tunnel. and In this paper especially, the fire detection technology, which is not it is difficult to apply to the Double Deck Tunnel environment because it is not supported on existing Video Incident Detection System or has a fail detect, we propose fire detection using color image analysis, silhouette spread, and statistical properties, It is verified through a real fire test in a double deck tunnel test bed environment.

Fase Positive Fire Detection Improvement Research using the Frame Similarity Principal based on Deep Learning (딥런닝 기반의 프레임 유사성을 이용한 화재 오탐 검출 개선 연구)

  • Lee, Yeung-Hak;Shim, Jae-Chnag
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.242-248
    • /
    • 2019
  • Fire flame and smoke detection algorithm studies are challenging task in computer vision due to the variety of shapes, rapid spread and colors. The performance of a typical sensor based fire detection system is largely limited by environmental factors (indoor and fire locations). To solve this problem, a deep learning method is applied. Because it extracts the feature of the object using several methods, so that if a similar shape exists in the frame, it can be detected as false postive. This study proposes a new algorithm to reduce false positives by using frame similarity before using deep learning to decrease the false detection rate. Experimental results show that the fire detection performance is maintained and the false positives are reduced by applying the proposed method. It is confirmed that the proposed method has excellent false detection performance.