• Title/Summary/Keyword: 호제

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Preparation and Application of Water-Based Acrylic Sizing Agent (수용성 아크릴 호제의 합성 및 그 응용에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Doug-Youn;Seo, Eun-Hyun;Kim, Joong-In;Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.536-542
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    • 1996
  • Water-based acrylic sizing agent(GSW-7000) was prepared by emulsion copolymerization for sizing polyester yarns. Ammonium salt version of the acrylic sizing agent offered greater abrasion resistance to weaving forces and water resistance for water jet loom. GSW-7000 exhibited proper viscosity for sizing, high penetration ability and excellent adhesion to polyester yarn. It was possible to reduce the size pick-up to 70~80% of ordinary solvent-based sizing agent due to excellent adhesive strength of GSW-7000.

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아크릴 공중합체의 조성비와 분자량이 호제 특성에 밀치는 영향

  • 박찬준;김준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 1998
  • 가호공정은 제직 중 생산효율 및 제품의 품질에 큰 영향을 미치는 중요한 준비공정으로서 최근 기계의 고속화 및 자동화, 직물의 고부가가치화, 품질수준의 고급화 등으로 인하여 그 중요성이 더욱 강조되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서, 가호공정의 합리화와 기술향상을 도모하기 위해서는 알맞은 가호공정 조건의 설정 뿐 아니라 원사의 다양화 및 섬유의 복합화 추세에 따른 적합한 호제 재료의 선택, 호제의 조합 등이 매우 중요하다. (중략)

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Preliminary Study on Desizing and Dyeing Using Low Temperature Plasma (저온 플라즈마를 이용한 호발 및 염색 선행연구)

  • Bae, Paek-Hyun;Jo, Hun-Je;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Lee, Yeon-Hee;Park, Sung-Min;Kim, Jeong-Gyu;Jung, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.946-951
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    • 2005
  • In this wort plasma treatment was evaluated as an alternative clean desizing technology. Size materials such as PVA(polyvinyl alcohol), PACL(polyacrylic acid esters) and their mixture on PET(polyethylene terephthalate) fabrics were treated by $N_2$ and $O_2$ plasma. $O_2$ plasma was more efficient in size removal than $N_2$ plasma, and the removal of PVA was higher than that of PACL. SEM(scanning emission microscopy) pictures of the plasma treated samples directly proved the disappearance of sizing agents. After $O_2$ plasma treatment, the PET fabrics were subjected to conventional desizing process. Compared with untreated fabrics, the desizing effluent from the treated fabrics gave lower TOC, COD and $BOD_5$ values. This indicates plasma treatment not only serves to directly remove sizing agents but also offered several advantages by changing the chemical properties of sizing agents. Lastly, the effect of plasma desizing process on dyeing was examined using color difference and dyeing fastness tests. The CCM(computer color matching) results showed rotor difference between PET fabric desized by $O_2$ plasma treatment for 20 min and reference PET fabric desized by the conventional wet desizing process was around 1. This suggests the treated PET fabric can be directly subjected to dyeing process without any additional process. The plasma treated fabric also gave a good result of dyeing fastness so that grades of laundering, crocking, heat and light fastness were same or even better than the reference PET fabric did.