• Title/Summary/Keyword: 호석회식물

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Validation of Prunus choreiana (Rosaceae) (복사앵도나무 학명의 정당공표)

  • Hong, Hang-Hwa;Kim, Won-Gi;Im, Hyoung-Tak
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2006
  • Prunus choreiana, invalidly published without Latin description in the original text, is validated here. The species has been known as a Korean endemic plant species of deciduous shrub, and a typical calciferous plant mainly distributed in Pyeongnam Province and Hamnam Province, North Korea. However, recently new population was reported from Mt. Myon and another new population is reported here from Mt. Jabyeong in Gangwon-do.

성산일대의 호석회 및 혐석회식물의 분류

  • 김병우
    • Proceedings of the Speleological Society Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2001
  • 온달굴이 위치한 충북 단양군 영춘면 하리에 남산줄기와 연한 온달산성일대의 식생을 1999년 3월부터 8월까지 관속식물을 대상으로 조사하고 이중 한국 특산식물, 혐석회식물과 호석회식물의 분포현황을 조사하였다. 1. 온단산성일대에 자생하는 관속식물은 70과 139속 24변종 2품종 153종으로 총 179종류로 조사되었다. 2. 한국특산식물은 3종류였다. 3. 본 조사지역의 호석회식물은 13과 13속 4변종 12종으로 총 16종류였다. 4. 본 조사지역의 혐석회식물은 8과 8속 10종이었다.

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Classification of Calcicoles and Calcifuges in Mt. Jabyeong (자병산 일대의 호석회 및 혐석회식물의 분류)

  • 김병우;오영주
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.61
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    • pp.17-46
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    • 2000
  • Mt. Jabyeong(872.5m), limestone region in the Taebaek mountains, located in 37° 32'N, 129° 25'E and in Sangye-ri, Okgye-myeon, Gangreung-si and Samok-ri, Imgye-myeon, Jeongseon-gun, Gangwon-do. The purposes of this study were to investigate the floristic composition from 1997 to 1998 in Mt. Jabyeong and report the distribution of Korean endemic plants, rare and vulnerable plants, calcicoles and calci fuges, The vascular plants in this area were composed of 93 families, 313 genera, 3 subspecies, 57 varieties, 13 forms, 495 species, totaling 568 taxa. Among the vascular plants, 21 taxa were Korean endemic plants and 7 taxa were rare and vulnerable plants. Calcicole and calcifuge plants in this study area were composed of 21 families, 30 genera, 36 species and 14 families, 15 genera, 17 species. The soil pH values of study site in Mt. chabyoung were ranging 7.4∼8, which showed that this site was a mostly limestone area with alkaline soil. And soil depth was formed to a relative thin layer, mostly 2~4cm thickness. This site showed high content of moisture and organic matter which were ranging 40-45% and 15-25%, respectively.

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Actual Vegetation of Dodamsambong (Scenic Site no. 44) and Danyangseokmoon (Scenic Site no. 45) in Danyang-gun (단양군 도담삼봉과 단양석문 일대의 현존식생)

  • Choi, Byoung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2014
  • The description of vegetation cover and floral composition was undertaken in terms of phytosociological study in Dodamsambong(scenic site no. 44) and Danyangseokmoon(no. 45). In this study a total of 17 $relev{\acute{e}}s$ containing 144 taxa were collected and analyzed. Eight plant communities are differentiated, grouped into 4 physiognomic types: forest type(Buxus microphylla var. koreana-Thuja orientalis community, Tilia mandshurica-Quercus variabilis community, and Cynanchum wilfordii-Pinus densiflora community), mantle type(Cardamine leucantha-Neillia uekii community), secondary meadow type(Galium kinuta-Spodiopogon sibiricus community, Diarthron linifolium-Zoysia japonica community), and crevice type(Patrinia rupestris-Selaginella stauntoniana community, Hypodematium glandulosopilosum community). The vegetation of Dodamsambong and Danyangseokmoon is characterized by local flora, such as calciphilous plants, geological distribution-limit species, and endemic species. The soil depth, slope, and human impact have been identified as the most important differentiating ecological factors. Buxus microphylla var. koreana-Thuja orientalis community, Tilia mandshurica-Quercus variabilis community, and Patrinia rupestris-Selaginella stauntoniana community were evaluated highly by National Vegetation Naturalness. In order to restore the value of specific landscape for scenic site, we should improve the problems of protected area such as wrong management on habitat, forest fragmentation by facilities and decline in vegetation by lack of growing the next succession.

A checklist of vascular plants in limestone areas on the Korean Peninsula (한반도 석회암지대의 관속식물 목록)

  • KIM, Jung-Hyun;NAM, Gi-Heum;LEE, Seung-bae;SHIN, Sookyung;KIM, Jin-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.250-293
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    • 2021
  • Limestone areas are sedimentary rock outcrops consisting of calcium carbonate created several hundreds of millions of years ago by calcium-secreting marine organisms and subsequently lifted above sea level by tectonic movement. Limestone areas support very high levels of endemic species of plants and are recognized as biodiversity areas with much biological information. The purpose of this study is to devise a strategy for the comprehensive conservation of the vegetation of limestone areas through analyses of the floristics and plant species compositions in ten limestone areas on the Korean Peninsula. The results of 153 field surveys from April of 2010 to October of 2016 identified 1,202 taxa in total, representing 1,096 species, 18 subspecies, 84 varieties, 2 forms, and 2 hybrids in 530 genera and 133 families. Among them, 55 taxa were endemic plants to Korea, and 38 taxa were red data plants. The floristic target plants amounted to 102 taxa, specifically 27 taxa of grade V and 75 taxa of grade IV. In all, 121 alien plants were recorded in the investigated area. Calciphilous plants amounted to 102 taxa, specifically 14 taxa of calciphilous indicator plants, 30 taxa of superlative most calciphilous plants, and 58 taxa of comparative more calciphilous plants. A cluster analysis showed a high degree of similarity between sites that are geographically adjacent with similar habitat environments. Limestone areas also supported groups distinct from those in non-limestone areas, demonstrating the specificity of limestone flora. Plant geography approaches therefore appear to be crucial to gain a better understanding of the level of biodiversity in limestone areas, not only at the interspecific but also at the intraspecific level. These results highlight the importance of protecting limestone habitats to preserve not only their interspecific but also the intraspecific diversity, which is highly threatened.