• Title/Summary/Keyword: 협업 여과

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A Contents Recommendation Scheme Based on Collaborative Filtering Using Consumer's Affection and Consumption Type (소비자의 감성과 소비유형을 이용한 협업여과기반 콘텐츠 추천 기법)

  • Choi, In-Bok;Park, Tae-Keun;Lee, Jae-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.3
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2008
  • Collaborative filtering is a popular technique used for the recommendation system, but its performance, especially the accuracy of recommendation, depends on how to define the reference group. This paper proposes a new contents recommendation scheme based on collaborative filtering technique whose reference groups are created by consumer's affection and consumption type in order to improve the accuracy of recommendation. In this paper, joy, sadness, anger, happiness, and relax are considered as the consumer's affection. And, low-utility / low-pleasure, low-utility / high-pleasure, high-utility / low-pleasure, and high-utility / high-pleasure are considered as the consumer's shopping types. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme improves the accuracy of recommendation compared to the recommendation scheme considering neither consumer's affection nor consumption type.

Combining Collaborative, Diversity and Content Based Filtering for Recommendation System (협업적 여과와 다양성, 내용기반 여과를 혼합한 추천 시스템)

  • Shrestha, Jenu;Uddin, Mohammed Nazim;Jo, Geun-Sik
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 2008
  • Combining collaborative filtering with some other technique is most common in hybrid recommender systems. As many recommended items from collaborative filtering seem to be similar with respect to content, the collaborative-content hybrid system suffers in terms of quality recommendation and recommending new items as well. To alleviate such problem, we have developed a novel method that uses a diversity metric to select the dissimilar items among the recommended items from collaborative filtering, which together with the input when fed into content space let us improve and include new items in the recommendation. We present experimental results on movielens dataset that shows how our approach performs better than simple content-based system and naive hybrid system.

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Collaborative Recommendation of Online Video Lectures in e-Learning System (이러닝 시스템에서 온라인 비디오 강좌의 협업적 추천 방법)

  • Ha, In-Ay;Song, Gyu-Sik;Kim, Heung-Nam;Jo, Geun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2009
  • It is becoming increasingly difficult for learners to find the lectures they are looking for. In turn, the ability to find the particular lecture sought by the learner in an accurate and prompt manner has become an important issue in e-Learning. To deal this issue, in this paper. we present a collaborative approach to provide personalized recommendations of online video lectures. The proposed approach first identifies candidated video lectures that will be of interest to a certain user. Partitioned collaborative filtering is employed as an approach in order to generate neighbor learners and predict learners'preferences for the lectures. Thereafter, Attribute-based filtering is employed to recommend a final list of video lectures that the target user will like the most.

A Recommender System using Collaborative Filtering with Stereotype Model (스테레오타입 기반의 협업 여과 추천 시스템)

  • 이용준;이세훈;이정현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.571-573
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 협업 여과 추천의 사용자 정보 부족으로 발생하는 초기화 문제를 개선하기 위하여 스테레오 타입 정보를 활용하여, 희소성 문제 해결 방안으로 스테레오타입 정보 기반의 사용자 성향 반영을 통한 계층적 구조를 가지는 가상 점수를 부여하여, 유사도 계산의 개선 및 추천의 정확도를 향상시킨다. 또한 항목의 속성을 분석하여 유사도가 높게 나타날 수 있는 항목을 선정하여 추천의 정확도를 향상시키고자 한다.

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Collaborative Tag-based Filtering for Recommender Systems (효과적인 추천 시스템을 위한 협업적 태그 기반의 여과 기법)

  • Yeon, Cheol;Ji, Ae-Ttie;Kim, Heung-Nam;Jo, Geun-Sik
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.157-177
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    • 2008
  • Even in a single day, an enormous amount of content including digital videos, posts, photographs, and wikis are generated on the web. It's getting more difficult to recommend to a user what he/she prefers among these contents because of the difficulty of automatically grasping of content's meanings. CF (Collaborative Filtering) is one of useful methods to recommend proper content to a user under these situations because the filtering process is only based on historical information about whether or not a target user has preferred an item before. Collaborative Tagging is the process that allows many users to annotate content with descriptive tags. Recommendation using tags can partially improve, such as the limitations of CF, the sparsity and cold-start problem. In this research, a CF method with user-created tags is proposed. Collaborative tagging is employed to grasp and filter users' preferences for items. Empirical demonstrations using real dataset from del.icio.us show that our algorithm obtains improved performance, compared with existing works.

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A Study on Hybrid Recommendation System Based on Usage frequency for Multimedia Contents (멀티미디어 콘텐츠를 위한 이용빈도 기반 하이브리드 추천시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong;Moon, Sung-Been
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.23 no.3 s.61
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    • pp.91-125
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    • 2006
  • Recent advancements in information technology and the Internet have caused an explosive increase in the information available and the means to distribute it. However, such information overflow has made the efficient and accurate search of information a difficulty for most users. To solve this problem, an information retrieval and filtering system was developed as an important tool for users. Libraries and information centers have been in the forefront to provide customized services to satisfy the user's information needs under the changing information environment of today. The aim of this study is to propose an efficient information service for libraries and information centers to provide a personalized recommendation system to the user. The proposed method overcomes the weaknesses of existing systems, by providing a personalized hybrid recommendation method for multimedia contents that works in a large-scaled data and user environment. The system based on the proposed hybrid method uses an effective framework to combine Association Rule with Collaborative Filtering Method.

Incorporating Social Relationship discovered from User's Behavior into Collaborative Filtering (사용자 행동 기반의 사회적 관계를 결합한 사용자 협업적 여과 방법)

  • Thay, Setha;Ha, Inay;Jo, Geun-Sik
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays, social network is a huge communication platform for providing people to connect with one another and to bring users together to share common interests, experiences, and their daily activities. Users spend hours per day in maintaining personal information and interacting with other people via posting, commenting, messaging, games, social events, and applications. Due to the growth of user's distributed information in social network, there is a great potential to utilize the social data to enhance the quality of recommender system. There are some researches focusing on social network analysis that investigate how social network can be used in recommendation domain. Among these researches, we are interested in taking advantages of the interaction between a user and others in social network that can be determined and known as social relationship. Furthermore, mostly user's decisions before purchasing some products depend on suggestion of people who have either the same preferences or closer relationship. For this reason, we believe that user's relationship in social network can provide an effective way to increase the quality in prediction user's interests of recommender system. Therefore, social relationship between users encountered from social network is a common factor to improve the way of predicting user's preferences in the conventional approach. Recommender system is dramatically increasing in popularity and currently being used by many e-commerce sites such as Amazon.com, Last.fm, eBay.com, etc. Collaborative filtering (CF) method is one of the essential and powerful techniques in recommender system for suggesting the appropriate items to user by learning user's preferences. CF method focuses on user data and generates automatic prediction about user's interests by gathering information from users who share similar background and preferences. Specifically, the intension of CF method is to find users who have similar preferences and to suggest target user items that were mostly preferred by those nearest neighbor users. There are two basic units that need to be considered by CF method, the user and the item. Each user needs to provide his rating value on items i.e. movies, products, books, etc to indicate their interests on those items. In addition, CF uses the user-rating matrix to find a group of users who have similar rating with target user. Then, it predicts unknown rating value for items that target user has not rated. Currently, CF has been successfully implemented in both information filtering and e-commerce applications. However, it remains some important challenges such as cold start, data sparsity, and scalability reflected on quality and accuracy of prediction. In order to overcome these challenges, many researchers have proposed various kinds of CF method such as hybrid CF, trust-based CF, social network-based CF, etc. In the purpose of improving the recommendation performance and prediction accuracy of standard CF, in this paper we propose a method which integrates traditional CF technique with social relationship between users discovered from user's behavior in social network i.e. Facebook. We identify user's relationship from behavior of user such as posts and comments interacted with friends in Facebook. We believe that social relationship implicitly inferred from user's behavior can be likely applied to compensate the limitation of conventional approach. Therefore, we extract posts and comments of each user by using Facebook Graph API and calculate feature score among each term to obtain feature vector for computing similarity of user. Then, we combine the result with similarity value computed using traditional CF technique. Finally, our system provides a list of recommended items according to neighbor users who have the biggest total similarity value to the target user. In order to verify and evaluate our proposed method we have performed an experiment on data collected from our Movies Rating System. Prediction accuracy evaluation is conducted to demonstrate how much our algorithm gives the correctness of recommendation to user in terms of MAE. Then, the evaluation of performance is made to show the effectiveness of our method in terms of precision, recall, and F1-measure. Evaluation on coverage is also included in our experiment to see the ability of generating recommendation. The experimental results show that our proposed method outperform and more accurate in suggesting items to users with better performance. The effectiveness of user's behavior in social network particularly shows the significant improvement by up to 6% on recommendation accuracy. Moreover, experiment of recommendation performance shows that incorporating social relationship observed from user's behavior into CF is beneficial and useful to generate recommendation with 7% improvement of performance compared with benchmark methods. Finally, we confirm that interaction between users in social network is able to enhance the accuracy and give better recommendation in conventional approach.

A Study on Filtering for Meaningful Information in the Massive Social Contents (대량의 소셜 컨텐츠에서 의미 있는 정보의 필터링 연구)

  • Ahn, Deuk-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.553-554
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    • 2010
  • 무수히 많은 정보가 쏟아져 나오는 시대에 살고 있는 웹 사용자에게 유용한 정보를 제공하기 위한 여과기법의 연구는 큰 중요성을 갖는다. 이런 기법엔 크게 내용 기반 여과방식과 협업적 여과방식 두 가지로 나눌 수 있다. 이들 각각은 서로 장, 단점을 가지고 있으며 따라서 이를 병합한 기법의 연구는 필수적이다. DB 의 WAL 기법과 진화알고리즘을 이용하여 좀 더 사용자에게 최적화된 추천을 가능하게 할 수 있다. 또한 폭소노미에 기반한 태깅기법 및 패턴인식, 온톨로지(ontology) 기법의 연구를 통해 기존의 한계를 보완하여 향후 더욱 개선된 여과 기법을 기대할 수 있다.

Improvement of UCI Metadata and Resolution Service for Massive Contents Recommendation (대규모 콘텐츠 추천을 지원하기 위한 UCI 메타데이터와 변환서비스의 기능 개선)

  • Na, Moon-Sung;Lee, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.475-486
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    • 2010
  • Contents Recommender System predicts user's preferences towards contents, and then recommends highly-predicted contents to user. Digital Identifier plays its part in identifying abstract works or digital contents in digital network environment. Digital Identifier could be effectively used in content-based filtering and collaborative filtering that are mainly used in Contents Recommender Systems. Therefore, this paper proposes an improvement of UCI metadata and resolution service for effective use of UCI in massive contents recommender systems. UCI metadata is expanded by adding elements such as abstract, keyword, genre, age, rate and review. Resolution service allows the operation systems to collect user preference for content by including input part of preference in a result page. This paper also designs and implements an improved UCI operation system and shows that the proposed improvement of UCI metadata and resolution service could be used for massive contents recommendation.

Data Hub System based XMDR for Data Integration (데이터 통합을 위한 XMDR 기반의 데이터 허브 시스템)

  • Moon, Seok-Jae;Eum, Y.H.;Kooj, Y.G.;Jung, G.D.;Choi, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2006
  • 데이터 통합은 기업의 각 조직과 주요 업무, 핵심 애플리케이션에서 발생하는 물리적인 데이터 소스들을 표준 규칙과 메타데이터에 여과시켜 중복성을 제거하고. 오직 데이터 통합 및 단일 뷰를 정확하게 제공하기에 어려움이 따른다. 특히, 이기종 시스템이나 다양한 애플리케이션에서 나오는 대량의 데이터를 종류와 형식에 관계없이 호환이 가능하도록 지속적으로 통합하여, 정확한 정보를 실시간으로 동기화하여 제공할 수 있는 자동화된 정보의 통합이 관건이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 레거시 시스템간의 데이터를 협업할 때 실시간으로 변화는 데이터를 일관성 있게 유지하기 위해서 데이터 협업 메커니즘을 제안한다. 또한 XMDR을 이용하여 협업에 의한 데이터 통합에서 발생하는 의미적 상호 운용성의 문제점을 해결하는 XMDR 기반의 데이터 허브 시스템을 구축한다.

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