• Title/Summary/Keyword: 현장열화

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Fatigue Tests on Transverse Joints of Precast Prestressed Concrete Bridge Deck (프리스트레스를 도입한 프리캐스트 콘크리트 교량 바닥판의 연결부에 관한 피로실험)

  • 정철헌;김영진;장성욱;김철영;심창수
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 1998
  • 중트럭 통행으로 인한 철근콘크리트 교량바닥판의 열화는 교량구조물을 유지보수하는데 있어 심각한 문제 중 하나이며, 프리캐스트 바닥판을 이용한 교량바닥판의 시공 및 교체 방법이 실용적이며 효과적인 방법으로 인식되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 횡방향 ddusruf부에 종방향 프리스트레싱을 도입한 프리캐스트 바닥판의 모델을 제작하여 바닥판간 횡방향 연결부의 강성 평가 및 연결부의 피로 거동을 파악하기 위해서 피로실험을 수행하여 피로하중하에서의 휨강성의 변화, 균열발생 및 파괴하중 등을 측정하였다. 실험결과를 통해서 피로하중하에서 프리스트레스 프리캐스트 부재의 프리스트레스 효과를 평가하였으며, 현장타설에 의해서 시공되는 일반 RC 부재에 비해서 우수한 구조적 거동을 보여주는 적정량의 종방향 프리스트레스 크기를 결정하였다.

Fault Analysis of 6.6kV Dry Power transformer (6.6kV 건식변압기 고장분석연구)

  • Sun, J.H.;Heo, J.C.;Yi, S.H.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07e
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2005
  • 현장에서 사용중 고압전선에 고장이 발생한 6.6kV 건식변압기 고장의 원인분석을 위하여 설계와 제조방식이 동일하고 사용기간이 비슷한 건식변압기에 대한 전기적 열적 시험을 실시하였다. 전기적 시험으로서는 교류 및 충격 내전압시험, 부분방전시험을 실시하였고 열적시험으로는 단락법을 사용하여 온도를 상승시켰으며, 내부 및 외부권선표면의 온도분포와 열화상에 의한 온도분포를 측정하였다. 시험결과 부분방전특성이 기준치에 비하여 높게 나타났으며, 권선온도분포는 사용한계온도이하인 것으로 분석되었다.

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The Tracking Degradation and Surface Discharge Estimation in Field Operated EPDM (현장운용 EPDM의 SD평가 및 트래킹 열화)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob;Han, Jae-Hong;Song, Il-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2000
  • Fractal mathematics is being highlighted as a research method for classification of image. But the application of Fractal dimension(FD) has been required the complicated calculation method because of its complex repetition progressing. In this paper, it has been applied the new approach method to express FD for aging level calculation and investigated the relative degradation processing in outside EPDM insulator. As a result after testing, new proposed method has a capability to estimate in case of the field operated EPDM and accelerating test. Therefore, we find the differency of operated EPDM according to field condition.

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Harmonic reduction plan from multiple UPS installation place (다수의 UPS 설치장소에서의 고조파 저감방안)

  • Choi, Hyeong-Cheol;Chang, Jeong-Ho;Han, Chang-Dong;Lee, In-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1088-1089
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    • 2007
  • 산업현장에서 발생하는 고조파는 전력용콘덴서의 과열 또는 고장, 케이블의 절연열화, 보호계전기 오동작 또는 부동작, 자동화 및 제어설비 오동작 등 전기설비에 대해 막대한 피해를 주고 있다. 고조파의 발생원인은 전력전자 소자를 이용한 변환장치(정류기, 인버터)의 전원 변환시($DC{\rightarrow}AC$) 주로 발생되고 있으며, 그 발생원은 기기별, 계통구 성별 등 그 특성에 따라 다양하게 발생되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 다수의 UPS 설치장소에서의 고조파 발생의 특성 및 그 영향에 대해 분석하고 저감방안의 실증을 통해 고조파에 대한 설비보호 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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Auto-Tracking Camera Gimbal for Power Line Inspection Drone and its Field Tests on 154 kV Transmission Lines (송전선로 자동추적 카메라 짐벌 및 154 kV 송전선로 현장시험)

  • Kim, Seok-Tae;Park, Joon-Young;Lee, Jae-Kyung;Ham, Ji-Wan
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2019
  • In the field of maintenance of power transmission lines, drones have been used for their patrol and inspection by KEPCO since 2017. This drone technology was originally developed by KEPCO Research Institute, and now workers from four regional offices of KEPCO have directly applied this technology to the drone patrol and inspection tasks. In the drone inspection system, a drone with an optical zooming camera and a thermal camera can fly automatically along the transmission lines by the ground control system developed by KEPCO Research Institute, but its camera gimbal has been remotely controlled by a field worker. Especially the drone patrol and inspection has been mainly applied for the transmission lines in the inaccessible areas such as regions with river-crossings, sea-crossings and mountains. There are often communication disruptions between the drone and its remote controller in such extreme fields of mountain areas with many barriers. This problem may cause the camera gimbal be out of control, even though the inspection drone flies along the flight path well. In addition, interference with the reception of real-time transmitted videos makes the field worker unable to operate it. To solve these problems, we have developed the auto-tracking camera gimbal system with deep learning method. The camera gimbal can track the transmission line automatically, even when the transmitted video on a remote controller is intermittently unavailable. To show the effectiveness of our camera gimbal system, its field test results will be presented in this paper.

Proposed Deterioration-induced Axial Stiffness of Existing Piles in Vertical Extension Structures (수직증축 공동주택 하부 기존말뚝의 열화를 고려한 축강성 제안)

  • Jeong, Sang-Seom;Kim, Do-Hyun;Cho, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the axial stiffness of existing piles (Kve) of vertical extension remodeled building was quantified through theoretical and experimental approaches. Theoretically induced upper and lower boundary of the pile axial stiffness was estimated by using the formula proposed by Randolph and Wroth (1978), which can estimate the axial stiffness of rigid and flexible pile subjected under soil confinement. In addition, 38 cases of field measurement data on deteriorated piles with various diameters constructed in the period between 1995 - 1997 were taken in to account by overlapping the field data with the theoretical boundary of the axial stiffness. Through this the maximum axial stiffness of existing pile due to deterioration and long service time was presented for various slenderness ratio (L/D), which can be used in estimating the necessary axial stiffness of reinforcing piles(Kvr) for the vertical extension remodeling. The lower 95% value of the estimated axial stiffness of existing pile will be induced through statistical processing.

The Ultraviolet Generation Characteristics of porcelain and Polymer Insulators by Corona Discharge (코로나 방전에 의한 자기 및 폴리머 애자의 자외선 발생특성)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Bang, Sun-Bae;Kim, Chong-Min;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the breakdown poperties of porcelain and polymer insulators using the UV camera. The experiment was carried out using condition of voltage at the KS C IEC 60060-1(2006). As these results, corona discharge in porcelain insulator was generated the weakness point of insulator union. And the corona discharge of polymer insulator happened in union of power source. Also, we could confirm easily weakness part of these insulators by ultraviolet image through the corona discharge. Besides, in the comparison with the exciting technique of ultrasonic detection, it confirmed that deterioration steps are corrected. These steps are possible to judge the deterioration of power facilities through reliable date. Hereafter, this study as the diagnostic technology suitable for the sites is used.

Basic Characteristics and Application of Modern Dancheong Pigment Jangdanyuksaek (Incarnadine) (현대 단청용 장단육색의 기본 특성 및 사용 기준 연구)

  • Kim, Eun Ji;Chung, Kwang Yong
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.457-476
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    • 2015
  • This study is expected to present instructions and analysis of Modern Dancheong pigments by its physical characteristics. Search pigments currently used and experiments proper mixing ratio of Jangdanyuksaek(Incarnadine). Samples are made by based on presented a mixture ratio which is less exfoliation, cracks and color change. And put into accelerated weathering test and ultraviolet ray degradation test. As a result in case of Jidang($TiO_2$) Rutile type is superior in discoloration and durability. Rutile type makes color difference remarkably because of oil absorption difference while mixing with Jangdan. Water paints which are used as a alternative present yellowness which means water paints lack in durability. whiting should be taken carefully as it has high brightness after degradation.

Performance Evaluation of Repair Methods for RC structures by Accelerating Test in Combined Deterioration Chamber and Long-Term Field Exposure Test (복합열화촉진실험 및 장기현장폭로실험에 의한 RC구조물 보수공법의 보수성능평가)

  • Kwon Young-Jin;Kim Jae-Hwan;Han Byung-Chan;Jang Seung-Yup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2006
  • At present, the selecting system and analytic estimation criterion on repair materials and methods of the deteriorated RC structures have not yet been set up in domestic. Under these circumstances, deterioration such as shrinkage crack, corrosion of rebar has been often occurred after repair, and this finally results in too frequent repairs. In this study, three types of repair methods were experimentally investigated by the accelerating test in a combined deterioration chamber and long-term field exposure test. Three types of repair methods applied in this study belong to a group of polymer cement mortar, which is commonly used in repair works. According to the results of this study, durability of repair mortar layers and corrosion properties of recovered rebar could be investigated in short period by the accelerating test in a combined deterioration chamber, which can simulate the condition of repeated high-and-low temperature and repeated dry-and-wet environment, spraying chloride solution and emitting $CO_2$ gas. After 36 month long-term filed exposure test in the coastal area, harmful macro-cracks are observed in the polymer cement mortar layer of some repair methods. These crack are considered to result from drying shrinkage of polymer cement mortar. Also, after 36 month exposure, amount of corrosion area and weight loss of rebar are found to be different according to the types of repair methods.

Remaining Useful Life Estimation of Li-ion Battery for Energy Storage System Using Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method (마코프체인 몬테카를로 방법을 이용한 에너지 저장 장치용 배터리의 잔존 수명 추정)

  • Kim, Dongjin;Kim, Seok Goo;Choi, Jooho;Song, Hwa Seob;Park, Sang Hui;Lee, Jaewook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.895-900
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    • 2016
  • Remaining useful life (RUL) estimation of the Li-ion battery has gained great interest because it is necessary for quality assurance, operation planning, and determination of the exchange period. This paper presents the RUL estimation of an Li-ion battery for an energy storage system using exponential function for the degradation model and Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approach for parameter estimation. The MCMC approach is dependent upon information such as model initial parameters and input setting parameters which highly affect the estimation result. To overcome this difficulty, this paper offers a guideline for model initial parameters based on the regression result, and MCMC input parameters derived by comparisons with a thorough search of theoretical results.