• Title/Summary/Keyword: 현수구조

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Experimental Study on Progressive Collapse Resisting Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Sub-assemblage (RC 보-기둥 요소의 연쇄붕괴 저항 거동에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Koo;Park, Kyoung-Hoon;Jeon, Yong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 지진하중을 고려하여 충분한 연성거동이 가능하도록 배근한 철근콘크리트 횡하중 저항 골조(내진상세)와 고정하중과 적재하중만을 고려하여 설계한 중력하중 저항 골조(일반상세)를 대상으로 외부기둥과 내부기둥에 연결된 보의 연쇄붕괴 거동을 평가하기 위한 실험을 수행하였다. 일방향 가력실험 결과에 따르면 내진상세의 경우 대변형 상태에서 보의 하단철근의 파단이후 상단 압축철근이 인장력을 부담하면서 전체 보 부재는 축인장력이 작용을 하면서 힘-변위 곡선은 상승하는 현수작용이 발현되었다. 그러나 일반상세의 경우 충분한 현수작용이 발현되기 전에 보의 주근이 정착된 외부기둥 접합부의 파괴로 인하여 저항내력이 감소하였다.

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Initial Shape Analysis of 3 Dimensional Suspension Bridges using Improved TCUD Methods (개선된 TCUD법을 이용한 3차원 현수교의 초기형상해석)

  • Jo, Kyeong-Sik;Kim, Min;Kim, Moon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 개선된 TCUD(Improved TCUD, I.TCUD)법 및 개선된 초기부재력법(Improved Initial Force Methods, I.IFM)을 이용하여 3차원 현수교의 초기형상해석을 수행하였다. 절점평형법에 의하여 초기 평형상태를 결정하고, 이때 계산된 무응력장을 초기값으로 입력하여 비선형 해석을 수행하여 나온 값을 초기값으로 하여 해석을 반복한다. 이를 통하여 간단한 수치 해석 기법인 I.IFM이 정밀한 I.TCUD법과 비교하여 근접한 결과를 나타내는 것을 수치예제를 통하여 확인하였다.

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Evaluation of Structural Performance of Self-anchored Suspension Bridge Using Bridge Health Monitoring System (계측모니터링 시스템을 활용한 자정식 현수교의 구조성능 평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Song, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.2 s.54
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the performance of bridge health monitoring system(BHMS) installed in suspension bridge was tested and the field loading tests have been done by using BHMS to get quantitative results on the response of bridge. Before the field tests, globally structural analysis was performed to verify and estimate the test results and the static and dynamic field loading tests were carried out. Depending on comparison with results of field tests and structural analysis, field tests results were evaluated as 30%~50% less than structural analysis results, so it was confirmed that the bridge has excellent structural performance. Therefore field test results were measured within an acceptable error range, so it is verified that the BHMS in the bridge has been reliable and efficient.

An Analysis of the Long-term Behavior of the Cable System in the Suspension Bridge (현수교 케이블 시스템의 장기거동 분석)

  • Ryu, Duck-Yong;Kim, See-Dong;Jung, Hie-Young
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.3 s.55
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2009
  • The cable system of suspension bridges is a very important non-elastic element which caries an external load by a tension force of the cable, such that creates the integrity of a structure. It is not easy to find if cable system have been changed by the maintenance activities such as repairs or reinforcement. Sometimes the maintenance can cause structural deformations and changes of the tension force in cables. In most cases, the cable stayed bridges are managed by health monitering system, however, the main cable of suspension bridges need to develop more accurate and efficient monitoring system. The Namhee Bridge was constructed 35 years ago and it has been continually repaired and reinforced after then. This study describes the behavior of the cable system by analysing many of inspective reports and by using the results of hanger rope test and for the shape of main cables surveys.

Applicability Verification of High-strength Parallel Wire Strands by Tensile Tests (인장 실험을 통한 현수교 주케이블용 고강도 평행선스트랜드의 적용성 검토)

  • Yoo, Hoon;Seo, Ju-Won;Lee, Sung-Hyung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.6A
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    • pp.435-447
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    • 2011
  • This paper discusses the problems in application of a parallel wire strand with high performance steel wires, which have the tensile strength of 1960 MPa grade, as a major component of the main cables in suspension bridges. Construction methods of main cables in suspension bridges are briefly reviewed by comparing the pros and cons of available methods. Required items for performance and quality of parallel wire strands are described based on the established references. Ultimate tensile strength tests are carried out for seven specimens in order to analyze the behavior of high-performance parallel wire strands. The test results demonstrate that the properties of test specimens are satisfied with performance indexes specified in this paper. The high-performance parallel wire strands are acceptable for application in main cables of suspension bridges.

An Evaluation for Structural Performance of Suspension Bridge by using the Natural Frequency of Hanger Member (행거의 고유진동수를 이용한 현수교의 구조적 성능 평가)

  • Wu, Sang Ik;Kim, Kyoung Nam;Lee, Seong Haeng;Jung, Kyoung Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.16 no.2 s.69
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2004
  • As a special infrastructure, it is important that the suspension bridges which were designed by using the cable are carefully maintained and safely inspected after their construction, more than what is done in other cases of bridge structures. However, the structural analysis for their design and maintenance has considered only the simplified geometric shape of the structure. Particularly, it is not easy to make the modeling analyze the bridge structure including detailed steel deck plates. In this paper, we evaluated the structural behaviors and performances of the completed earth-anchored suspension bridge that was in a completed state through both the tension of hanger member and their computational analysis. We considered the frame system and the detailed steel deck plates that were especially added into the modeling to take more precision analysis about it. We also applied hanger tensions converted by the natural frequency and the natural frequency of the bridge when in normal vibration. Results of the vehicle loading test were used in the analysis. We compared the results by using our modeling with the result of the loading test and the hanger tension. Our prediction on the behavior of the structure emulates the behavior of the real structure. In applying the data measured by the typhoon "Maemi" which arrived in-land last year, we confirmed our analysis model for the possibility of applying effectively into the preliminary design and maintenance plan.