• Title/Summary/Keyword: 허용형

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Improved design of a directional coupler by a novel concept (방향성 결합기의 성능 및 허용오차 개선을 위한 신제안)

  • 최철현;박순룡;오범환
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2000
  • We propose a novel design concept to improve extinction ratio by minimizing $Cv_e-Cv_o$ . Improvements of loss and fabrication error limit are also obtained by this hybrid design of the lateral shift and curved waveguide to control transfer coefficients, $Cv_e and Cv_o$ . The concept of lateral shift merges two transfer coefficients, and additional curved waveguide controls mode profile asymmetrically to help this minimizing effect of $Cv_e-Cv_o$ with no serious decrease in transfer efficiency. For a given InP based waveguide structure, the mode propagation analysis with an effective index approximation provided a calculational improvement of extinction ratio to -39 dB and fabrication error limit to $57.19\mu\textrm{m}$, with a structure design of $300\mu\textrm{m}$ waveguide curvature and $0.1\mu\textrm{m}$lateral shift. shift.

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Evaluation of Stability for Settlement Free Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall by Centrifuge Model Tests (원심모형실험에 의한 침하자유형 보강토 옹벽의 안정성 평가)

  • Ahn, Kwangkuk;Bae, Wooseok
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the centrifugal tests were performed to evaluate the behavior of reinforced retaining wall that allows the settlement of reinforcement strip. To analyze the stability of reinforced retaining wall, which drives the settlement of reinforcement strip, the results were compared with the conventional reinforced retaining wall. In the centrifugal tests, the aluminum plate for the face was used and the aluminum foil was used as a reinforcement. The decomposed granite soil was adopted as a backfill. As a result, the settlement free reinforced retaining wall reached to the failure at 80g-level. In contrast, the conventional reinforced retaining wall was collapsed at 69g-level. It means that the settlement free reinforced retaining wall has the stronger stability than the conventional reinforced retaining wall. Also, vertical earth pressure of the settlement free reinforced retaining wall near the base of wall was higher 16% than that of the conventional reinforced retaining wall.

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A Patching-Based VOD System supporting VCR Operations (VCR 동작을 지원하는 패칭 기반의 주문형 비디오 시스템)

  • 조창식;마평수;이기호;강지훈
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a method for supporting VCR operations in a patching based multicast VOD system. Random access, pause and resume operations are supported in our system, and the channel and session scheduling algorithms for the VCR operations are proposed. When it is necessary to join a sharable multicast channel in the admission control for the VCR operations, the patching technique, which shares an on-going regular channel and allocates a new patching channel for the missing data, is used. Therefore, unlike the previous approach that allocates an excessive number of I-channels, service latency is minimized and channel usage is optimized in our system. Moreover buffered data. which is saved in disk during patching, is reused to prevent unnecessary patching channel allocation. For this. the patching management information is extended and a buffed data management scheme is proposed. In our system, the First-Come-First-Served scheduling is used to inform clients the service latency for the VCR operations immediately.

Structural Safety Evaluation of Multi-Pressure Integrated Chamber for Sport-Multi-Artificial Environment System (스포츠 멀티 인공환경 시스템을 위한 다중압력 일체형 챔버의 구조안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Joon-Ho;Kang, Sang-Mo;Chae, Jae-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.324-328
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    • 2019
  • There are several dedicated individual chambers for sports that are supplied and used, but none of them are multi-pressured all-in-one chambers that can provide a sport-multi environment simultaneously. In this study, we design a multi-pressure (positive / atmospheric / negative pressure) integrated chamber that can be used for the sport-multi-artificial environment system. We presented new chamber designs with enlarged space for the tall users and then carried out structural analysis with maximum stress and structural safety. Under the targeted allowable pressure conditions, maximum stresses occurred at the joint of the shell and the entrance, the structural safety of the chamber was evaluated with the allowable stress of its material. As a result of the structural analysis of the multi-pressure integrated chamber, the maximum stress for the positive pressure and negative pressure conditions was much smaller than the allowable stress of its material. And as a result of the structural safety evaluation, it was confirmed that the design of the final prototype for the chamber was structurally safe by satisfying the safety factor of 2 or more.

Study of the Acceptable Tolerances of a Window Hermetic Optical Connector (Window 밀폐형 광 커넥터의 허용 공차에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Woo-Sung;Jung, Mee-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a study is conducted on the acceptable tolerance of an alignment device to reduce the optical loss caused by the alignment tolerance of a window hermetic optical connector. To increase the transmission distance of optical signals and fiber-optic communication systems, it is necessary to maintain and improve the high optical efficiency of the connectors used to bond optical fibers. In the case of the window hermetic optical connector, the optical system is aligned through an alignment device. At this time, since the two connectors are used together, each component is fixed, and further alignment is impossible. The alignment tolerance of the housing system and pin used to align the optical system of the connector causes optical loss, leading to serious problems in the fiber-optic communication system. Thus, to find the acceptable tolerance required for manufacturing the optical-connector alignment device, tolerance analysis is performed on the components of the optical connector, such as the ball lens and the window. We also implement single-mode and multimode optical-connector systems, respectively. Based on the results, we determine an acceptable tolerance value for the alignment device.

The Analysis of Critical Duration of uncontrolled single detention facility in Small Catchment (소규모 유역에서 자연방류형 단일저류지의 임계지속기간 분석)

  • Park, Jong-Young;Shin, Chang-Dong;Lee, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.5 no.2 s.17
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the critical duration between detention facility and flood control facility of small size catchment. 4 small size catchments are applied for hydrological analysis and rainfall excess is computed by using the NRCS Runoff Curve Number method. The critical duration of detention facility and flood control facility is evaluated using the concept of allowable release rate. The conclusions studied in this study are as follows; (1) The type of temporal pattern of design rainfall which causes maximum storage ratio has resulted in Huff's 2 quartile in case of the use of the concept of allowable release rate. (2) Based on (1) of conclusion, the critical durations of flood control facility are similar to those of detention facility, which is used for uncontrolled single detention pond.

Deployable Communication Antenna Alignment for Geostationary Satellite (정지궤도 위성의 전개형 통신 안테나 정밀정렬)

  • Choi, Jung-Su;Moon, Sang-Mu;Yoon, Yong-Sik;Kim, Hyung-Wan;Choi, Sung-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2011
  • This paper will discuss the alignment techniques and measurement results of geostationary satellite communication antennas for correct antenna pointing and also the fixtures. To get the best performance in terms of antenna pointing and fixtures, zero G condition have been simulated and laser tracker and theodolite system have been applied. As a result, alignment stability was verified within the tolerance, ${\pm}\;0.25mm$ and ${\pm}\;0.013^{\circ}$ and finally Ka-band deployable antenna alignment has been accomplished within the tolerance, ${\pm}\;0.5mm$ and ${\pm}\;0.015^{\circ}$.