• Title/Summary/Keyword: 허니컴

Search Result 90, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

750kW급 대형 수평축 풍력발전용 복합재 회전날개의 경량화 및 설계개선에 관한 연구

  • 공창덕;방조혁;정종철;강병훈;정석훈;김종식;류지윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.04a
    • /
    • pp.28-28
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 연구는 이전 연구에서 500KW급 중형 수평축 발전기를 설계하였던 경험을 토대로 750KW급 대형 수평축 풍력발전용 복합재 회전날개를 개발하기 위해 수행되었다. 회전날개의 대형화에 따른 구조강도 확보 및 경량화 문제를 해결하기 위해 날개의 단면구조를 변경하였고, 주 하중을 받는 스파부분을 보강하였으며, 취급이 어렵고 가격이 비싼 노맥스 허니컴 대신에 폼을 사용한 샌드위치 구조를 적용하였다. 또한 경량화를 위해 금속재 플렌지형 허브부분 접합방식을 삽입볼트 접합방식으로 구조 설계를 변경하였다. 이러한 복합재 회전날개의 구조적 안정성을 확인하기 위해 상용 유한요소 해석 코드인 NISA II를 사용하였으며, 선형정적해석, 고유진동수해석, 국부 좌굴해석 등을 수행하여, 무게의 증가는 최대한 억제하면서 대형화에 따른 구조강도의 확보가 이루어졌음을 확인하였고, 피로수명해석을 통하여 20년 이상의 요구 수명을 만족함을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Dynamic Response Analysis of 200m Honeycomb Lattice Domes by Rise Span Ratio (라이즈 스팬 비에 의한 200m 허니컴 래티스 돔의 동적 응답 분석)

  • Park, Kang-Geun;Chung, Mi-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.51-61
    • /
    • 2019
  • The objective of this study is to analysis the seismic response of 200m spanned honeycomb lattice domes under horizontal and up-down ground motion of El Centro earthquake. For the analysis of seismic response of the honeycomb lattice domes by rise/span ratio, the time history analysis is used for the estimation of the dynamic response. The low rise lattice dome is less deformed and less stressed than the high rise lattice dome for the earthquake ground motion. The 3-dimensional earthquake response is not significantly different the dynamic response of one directional ground motion. The earthquake response of domes with LRB isolation system is significantly reduced for the asymmetric vertical deformation and the horizontal and vertical accelerations.

Fabrication of Honeycomb Adsorbents by Using the Ceramic Paper and Adsorption Characteristics of VOC (세라믹섬유지를 사용한 허니컴 흡착소자 제조 및 VOC 흡착특성)

  • Yoo, Yoon-Jong;Cho, Churl-Hee;Kim, Hong-Soo;Ahn, Young-Soo;Han, Moon-Hee;Jang, Gun-Eik
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1035-1041
    • /
    • 2002
  • The adhesion characteristics of adsorbent during impregnation of Y-type and ZSM-5type zeolites into ceramic paper were analyzed, as the amount of silica sol in slurry for impregnation was varied. 31 wt% of zeolite particle, which is useful for VOC adsorption, was evenly dispersed and adhered on ceramic paper and original crystal structure of the zeolite remained unchanged even after binder application and heat treatment. Surface area of the impregnated ceramic paper was decreased compared with that of zeolite powder. And it was found to be attributed to the reduction of volume of mesopore while the volume of micropore under $20{\AA}$ was unchanged. Zeolite-impregnated honeycomb cylinder, whose diameter and length were 10 cm and 40 cm, respectively, was subjected to adsorption/desorption test with respect to toluene, MEK, cyclohexanone. All of the VOC's were removed by adsorption with efficiency higher than 97% and from the static adsorption test, $42 Nm^3/h$ of 300 ppmv-VOC-laden air was calculated be treated continuously, when the honeycomb was used in an adsorptive rotor system.

Simultaneous Catalytic Reduction of NO and N2O over Pd-Rh Supported Mixed Metal Oxide Honeycomb Catalysts - Use of H2 or CO as a Reductant (혼합금속산화물에 담지된 Pd-Rh의 허니컴 촉매에서 NO와 N2O의 동시 환원 - H2 또는 CO 환원제의 사용)

  • Lee, Seung Jae;Moon, Seung Hyun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.47 no.1
    • /
    • pp.96-104
    • /
    • 2009
  • In order to lower a reaction temperature with high conversions for simultaneous catalytic reduction of NO and $N_2O$ over Pd-Rh supported mixed metal oxide honeycomb catalysts, $H_2$ or CO was utilized as a reductant. When using the reductants, the effects of reaction conditions were examined in NO and $N_2O$ conversions, where reaction temperatures, concentrations of the reductants and oxygen and the concentration ratio of $N_2O$ to NO were varied. In using $H_2$ reductant, larger than 50% of NO and $N_2O$ conversions was observed at the temperatures below $200^{\circ}C$ in absence of $O_2$. In using CO reductant, NO and $N_2O$ conversions increased from the temperatures higher than $200^{\circ}C$ and $300^{\circ}C$, respectively. However, in use of both reductants, NO and $N_2O$ conversions decreased with increasing oxygen concentration. As a result, $H_2$ reductant could reduce simultaneously NO and $N_2O$ at relatively lower reaction temperature than CO. Also, NO and $N_2O$ conversions were less influenced by using $H_2$ reductant than CO one. Concentration ratio between NO and $N_2O$ did not affect their conversions regardless the type of reductants. Pretreatment of the catalyst in $H_2$ was more effective in simultaneous reduction of NO and $N_2O$ at low reaction temperature than that in $O_2$.

Antenna Integration with Composite Sandwich Structure using Transmission/Reflection Methods of Incident Wave (신호의 투과/반사법을 이용한 복합재료 샌드위치 구조 속으로의 안테나 삽입)

  • You, C.S.;Hwang, W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2005.04a
    • /
    • pp.55-58
    • /
    • 2005
  • The present study aims to design electrically and structurally effective antenna structures in order that the structural surface itself could become the antenna. The basic design concept is composite sandwich structure in which microstrip antenna is embedded and this is termed composite smart structure (CSS). The most important outstanding problem is that composite materials of structural function cannot be used without reducing antenna efficiency. Unfortunately, such materials have high electrical loss. This is a significant design problem that needs to be solved in practical applications. Therefore, the effects of composites facesheet on antenna performances are investigated in the first stage and changes in the gain of microstrip antenna due to composites facesheet have been determined. ‘Open condition’ is defined when gain is maximized and is a significant new concept for the design of high-gain antennas considering bandwidth in practical application. The open condition can be made with the outer facesheet by controlling its position. In the design of CSS, glass/epoxy composites and Nomex honeycomb were used with exploiting open condition. Experiments, confirm that the gain is improved and the bandwidth is also as wide as specified in our requirements. With the open condition, wideband antenna can be integrated with mechanical structures without reducing any electrical performances, as confirmed experimentally here.

  • PDF

Design and Fabrication of Composite Smart Structures for Communication (복합재료를 이용한 통신용 지능구조물 설계 및 제작)

  • You, C.S.;Hwang, W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.346-349
    • /
    • 2005
  • The present study aims to design electrically and structurally effective antenna structures in order that the structural surface itself could become the antenna. The basic design concept is composite sandwich structure in which microstrip antenna is embedded and this is termed composite smart structure (CSS). The most important outstanding problem is that composite materials of structural function cannot be used without reducing antenna efficiency. Unfortunately, such materials have high electrical loss. This is a significant design problem that needs to be solved in practical applications. Therefore, the effect of composites facesheet on antenna performances is studied in the first stage. Changes in the gain of microstrip antenna due to composites facesheet have been determined. 'Open condition' is defined when gain is maximized and is a significant new concept in the design of high-gain antennas considering bandwidth in practical application. The open condition can be made with any thickness of outer facesheet by controlling its position. In the design of CSS, glass/epoxy composites and Nomex honeycomb were used with exploiting open condition. Experiments, confirm that the gain is improved (over 11 dBi) and the bandwidth is also as wide as specified in our requirements (over 10% at 12.2 GHz). With the open condition, wideband antenna can be integrated with mechanical structures without reducing any electrical performances, as confirmed experimentally here.

  • PDF

Simulation of Honeycomb-Structured SiC Heating Elements (허니컴 구조 SiC 발열체 성능 평가 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Cho, Youngjae;Kim, Chanyoung;Kwon, Yongwoo;Kong, Young-Min
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.25 no.9
    • /
    • pp.450-454
    • /
    • 2015
  • A simulation method to estimate microstructure dependent material properties and their influence on performance for a honeycomb structured SiC heating element has been established. Electrical and thermal conductivities of a porous SiC sample were calculated by solving a current continuity equation. Then, the results were used as input parameters for a finite element analysis package to predict temperature distribution when the heating element was subjected to a DC bias. Based on the simulation results, a direction of material development for better heating efficiency was found. In addition, a modified metal electrode scheme to decelerate corrosion kinetics was proposed, by which the durability of the water heating system was greatly improved.

A Study on the Heat Accumulation Performance of Ceramic Honeycomb located on the Flat Burner (Flat Burner 위에 설치된 Ceramic Honeycomb의 축열성능 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Min;Heo, Su-Bin;Yoon, Bong-Seock;Lee, Do-Hyung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.244-249
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently energy crisis and environmental pollution using fossil fuel became social issue. The Fuel Cell, one of the new and renewable energy has great advantage for the former mentioned problems. The PEM Fuel Cell needs highly purified hydrogen for fuel, in many cases CH4 was reformed to H2 basically using steam reforming. The purpose of this paper is to understand the probability of ceramic honeycomb to apply the combustor of STR. We tested the heat accumulation performance of ceramic honeycomb by change of excess air ratio. The results were suitable for our purpose and also these results can be used to make high temperature air at mild combustion field.

Heat transfer performance with laminated mesh and honeycomb volumetric air receivers for the high-temperature solar power plant system (고온 태양열 공기식 흡수기 충진재에 따른 열전달 성능분석)

  • Lee, J.H.;Kim, Y.;Jeon, Y.H.;Seo, T.B.;Kange, Y.H.
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.184-187
    • /
    • 2006
  • The heat transfer characteristics of solar tower receivers are experimentally investigated with receiver shapes. Generally the heat transfer characteristics become different according to the shapes and materials of the volumetric air receiver. In order to study these effects, The experimental apparatus adopting laminated mesh and honeycombs as the volumetric air receiver is proposed. The receiver consists of laminated mesh (diameter; 100mm, thickness; 1mm), honeycombs (diameter; 100mm, thickness; 30 mm) inserted out the heat transfer characteristics of the laminated mesh the air temperatures are obtained by installing 3 thermocouples on each layer, dividing ceramic tube into 4 layers. Also, a radiative shield is installed to measure the only air temperature. The data for laminated mesh and honeycomb thickness of 30, 60, 90mm are obtained. The results show that the temperature of layer 3 is higher than those of layer 2 and layer 1.

  • PDF

Hyper-Torus : A New Torus Network based on 3-dimensional Hypercube (하이퍼-토러스 : 3차원 하이퍼큐브 기반의 새로운 토러스 네트워크)

  • Ki, Woo-Seo;Kim, Jeong-Seop;Lee, Hyung-Ok;Oh, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.158-170
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the new torus network which has the hypercube Q3 as the basic module. The proposed Hyper-torus has the degree 4, and is the network which has the scalability, and the fine diameter. If we compare the class of the torus in the viewpoint of network cost, the hyper-torus with $1.4{\sqrt{N}}$+ 16 is proved to be approximately 65% than the torus with $4{\sqrt{N}}$ and 50% than the honeycomb with $2.45{\sqrt{N}}$. This result means that hyper-torus is better for the class of the existing mesh in the viewpoint of network cost.