• Title/Summary/Keyword: 행어로프

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Aerodynamic Stability Assessment of PWS and CFRC Hanger Ropes for Suspension Bridge by Experiments (현수교 PWS 및 CFRC 행어로프의 내풍안정성 실험 평가)

  • Park, Hyung-Ghee;Kang, Seon-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2008
  • In this study, to evaluate the aerodynamic stability of suspension bridge hanger ropes, the wind tunnel tests are carried out. It is found that the vortex induced vibration is detected only in single PE-coated PWS cable case. And the wake galloping is occurred in twin cables spaced $3\sim6$ cable diameters of cable center to center when the incidence angle of wind is only zero degree. In case of other incidence angles of wind except zero degree, the wake galloping or the wake flutter are showed in twin cables even outside range of the bounds of $3\sim6$ cable diameters. CFRC cable shows very stable for the twin cables regardless of the distance between two cables, and also for various incidence angles of wind. Thus the characteristic of CFRC rope overwhelms one of PWS cable in aerodynamic stability.

An Analysis of the Long-term Behavior of the Cable System in the Suspension Bridge (현수교 케이블 시스템의 장기거동 분석)

  • Ryu, Duck-Yong;Kim, See-Dong;Jung, Hie-Young
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.3 s.55
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2009
  • The cable system of suspension bridges is a very important non-elastic element which caries an external load by a tension force of the cable, such that creates the integrity of a structure. It is not easy to find if cable system have been changed by the maintenance activities such as repairs or reinforcement. Sometimes the maintenance can cause structural deformations and changes of the tension force in cables. In most cases, the cable stayed bridges are managed by health monitering system, however, the main cable of suspension bridges need to develop more accurate and efficient monitoring system. The Namhee Bridge was constructed 35 years ago and it has been continually repaired and reinforced after then. This study describes the behavior of the cable system by analysing many of inspective reports and by using the results of hanger rope test and for the shape of main cables surveys.

Effect of Support Rotational Stiffness on Tension Estimation of Short Hanger Ropes in Suspension Bridges (현수교 짧은 행어로프의 장력추정시 지점부 회전강성의 영향)

  • Lee, Jungwhee;Ro, Sang-Kon;Lee, Young-Dai;Kang, Byung-Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.869-877
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    • 2013
  • Tension force of hanger ropes has been recognized and utilized as an important parameter for health monitoring of suspension bridges. Conventional vibration method based on string theory has been utilized to estimate tension forces of relatively long hanger ropes without any problem, however it is convinced that the vibration method is not applicable for shorter hanger ropes in which the influence of flexural stiffness is not ignorable. Therefore, as an alternative of vibration method, a number of feasibility studies of system identification(SI) technique considering flexural stiffness of the hanger ropes are recently performed. In this study, the influence of support condition of the finite element model utilized for the SI method is investigated with numerical examples. The numerical examples are prepared with the specification of the Kwang-Ahn bridge hanger ropes, and it is revealed that the estimation result of the tension force can be varied from -21.6 % to +35.3 % of the exact value according to the consideration of the support condition of FE model. Therefore, it is concluded that the rotational stiffness of the support spring should be included to the list of the identification parameters of the FE model to improve the result of tension estimation.