• Journal of Marine Life Science
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.25-33
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• 2020

The Asan Bay, which has semi-diurnal tide with macro-tidal range, is affected by both freshwater discharge from the sluice gates in the sea dikes and tidal seawater inputs from the Yellow sea. Understanding water quality change in response to tides is important since tides can impact the short-term variations in physical and chemical water properties as well as the response of biological properties. The diel variations in water quality were seasonally investigated at 2 hour intervals from a fixed station in the Asan Bay. In the results, water temperature and salinity consistently fluctuated in phase or out of phase with tidal height. Especially salinity was positively correlated with tidal height. The concentrations of total suspended solids were higher in the bottom water than in the surface and fluctuated greatly over the tidal cycle recording higher values at low tide than at high tide. Nitrite+nitrate levels also fluctuated out of phase with tidal height and correlated negatively with tidal height. Other nutrients also showed a similar pattern. The pattern was distinct in July when freshwater was discharged before the field sampling. The concentrations of organic materials, total nitrogen and total phosphorus greatly fluctuated over the tidal cycle and were generally out of phase with tidal height. Most materials except particulate organic forms were correlated with salinity indicating that freshwater inputs were sources for the materials similarly to the dissolved inorganic nutrients. The results suggest that water quality (except dissolved oxygen and pH) and nutrients including organic materials was largely affected by tides in the Asan Bay.

• Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.132-140
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• 1998

The quantitative analysis on the pollutants loads (PL) has hardly been carried out and calibration-verification process of the water quality modeling has been conducted under the restricted condition because the observed PL data are not sufficient. In this study, the PLs were measured at the 22 streams and the effluents site in the Masan-Changwon watersheds. The release rates from sediment were also measured at the three points in the Bay. The PLs from the Masan and Changwon cities and from multi-port diffuser(effluents discharge) amount to 80∼90% and 20∼25% of the PL in Chinhae-Masan Bay, respectively. As the amounts of the sediment released pollutants are the same order of the PLs form the watersheds, the pollutants released from the sediment is one of the main factors that might cause the seasonal variation of the water quality, which is degraded in summer and relatively good in winter.

• Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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• v.30 no.2
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• pp.61-74
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• 2021

In this study, we used marine environment assessment indices to evaluate impacts of various development projects on the marine environment. TheWaterQuality Index (WQI) was applied in the field of marine water quality and the Cleanup Index of Harmful Chemicals (CIHC), the Cleanup Index of Eutrophication (CIET), the Enrichment Factor(EF) were used in the field of marine sediment. In the field of marine benthic organisms, the Benthic Health Index (BHI) and the Benthic Pollution Index (BPI) were utilized. Each assessment index was calculated using the data observed in the development project, and its characteristics and usefulness were evaluated. The assessment method and criteria were clearly defined for WQI, CIHC, and BHI. Furthermore, through these indices, an integrated environment impact analysis was possible. Apart from the indices presented in this study, there are various indices that can be used for evaluating the marine environment. Therefore, it is important to utilize appropriate indices according to the characteristics of each project.

• Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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• 2018.06a
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• pp.1-1
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• 2018

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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• 2000.10a
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• pp.164-164
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• 2000

일반적으로 해양에서 전선이란 서로 다른 수괴간의 불연속면을 일컫는다. 이러한 전선의 양측 면에는 유속, 수온, 염분, 수질 등이 급변한다. 본 연구는 1997년 8월 26일부터 9월 2일까지 제주도 서부에서 중국 상해 양쯔강 하구역까지 21개 정점에서 관측된 물리ㆍ화학적 관측자료로부터 연안과 외양간의 수온, 염분, 밀도 등 물리적 인자 특성으로부터 전선역을 찾아내고 전선역을 중심으로 양측의 수질특성을 용존산소, 인산염, 질산염, 규산염 등 영양염류의 분포 특성과 아울러 생산력 인자인 엽록소 a의 분포량을 파악하여 전선역을 중심으로 한 수괴간의 특성을 규명하였다

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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• 1998.09a
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• pp.94-99
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• 1998

전통적으로 방파제란 단순히 파랑을 막는 구조물로만 인식되어 평상시 월파가 발생하지 않도록 축조되었고 이로 인하여 해수유통이 차단되어 항 내의 수질이 악화되는 문제가 발생되었다. 특히, 조차가 크지 않은 해역에서는 항 내의 물이 정체되어 항 내의 오염물질이 외해로 확산되지 못하여 부영양화가 빈번히 발생되고 있다. 이러한 항만 및 어항의 수질을 개선하기 위해서는 우산 오염원을 원천적으로 차단하는 것이 중요하며, 이와 더불어 방파제로 인하여 차단되었던 해수유통을 원활히 해줄 수 있도록 하는 것이 또 다른 중요한 것이다. (중략)

• Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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• 2017.11a
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• pp.127-127
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• 2017

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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• 2000.10a
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• pp.197-198
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• 2000

양식어류의 질병발생은 병원생물에 의한 질병이 가장 큰 문제로 대두되고있으나, 양식산업의 발달과 수적인 증가에 따라 안정적인 양식을 위해서는 앞으로 수질환경 측면도 비중있게 다루어져야 할 것으로 판단된다. 지금까지 양식장의 유입수와 유출수의 수질특성 및 양식장의 순환수처리 등에 대해서는 연구는 이루어지고 있으나(조등, 1998 ; 서등 1997), 사료투여 후 짧은 시간동안의 수질특성 변화에 관한 연구는 미비한 실정이다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.160-161
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• 2003

본 연구는 그림 1의 진해만 관측자료를 수집ㆍ분석하여 1989년부터 1994년까지의 5년간의 마산, 진해만의 수질변동 특성 분석 및 Cluster analysis를 통해 및 개의 유사영역으로 구분하여 소해역별 수질환경 공간특성을 파악해 보고, 마산만 준설 및 마산시 하수처리장이 가동된 시기를 전ㆍ후로 수질의 변화 양상을 검증하여 그 실효성을 평가해 봄으로써 오염물질 유입에 대해 능동적 대처방안을 마련하고 체계적인 해역관리를 할 수 있는 기초자료를 마련하고자 하였다. (중략)

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.16 no.5
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• pp.957-968
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• 2021

To improve the data on reliability of the onshore fish farm water quality monitoring system and operate the system efficiently, the water quality data of the onshore seawater fish farms which are progressing test operation, and the marine environmental information network(Wando tidal station) were compared and analyzed. Furthermore, data validation, data range filters, and data displacement checks were applied to analyze the data in a way that eliminates the data errors in water quality monitoring systems and increases the reliability of measurement data.