• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해상 국립공원

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A Study on the Utilization of Drone for the Management of Island Areas in Marine National Park - Focusing on Drone Type and Arrivals in Island - (해상국립공원 도서지역 관리를 위한 드론의 활용에 관한 연구 - 드론 유형과 입도객 파악을 중심으로 -)

  • KANG, Byeong-Seun;SONG, Cheol-Min;HAN, Gab-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.12-25
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain information about the type of drones suitable for the management of entrants and entrants of islands in the marine national park. The research sites were 25 islands in the Hallyeohaesang National Park. The target islands were divided into three zones, and were investigated with different types of drones. The survey period was from October to November, 2019. As a result of the operation of drone airframe, drone with fixed wings was found to be favorable for the management of marine parks in medium and long distances compared to other types, but stopping flights for broadcasting was found to be unsuitable. Drone with rotational wings was found to be suitable for image acquisition and broadcasting through close flight. However, it was deemed suitable for short and medium distance flights because of the fast battery consumption. In the case of helicopter rotorcraft drone, image acquisition and broadcasting were possible, but noise and vibration caused by propellers were disadvantageous. The number of entrants to the islands totaled 410 and the main act was fishing. The proportion of entrants to the islands in Area A was higher than that of other areas, and thus it was deemed more necessary to manage the area. Broadcasting was found to have had a positive effect on the management of fishers.

Visitors' Evaluation of Information and Interpretive Media in Dadohaehaesang National Park, Korea (다도해해상국립공원 탐방객의 홍보 및 환경해설 매체 이용평가)

  • Cho, Woo;Kim, Dong-Pil;Choi, Song-Hyun;Hong, Suk-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.642-649
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    • 2013
  • This study evaluated the efficacy of information and self-interpretive media that provide information on park environment using self-administered visitor survey to the Dadohaehaesang National Park, Korea. Excluding missing and unreliable responses, 205 valid responses were used for the analysis. Socioeconomic status and visiting behavior of the visitors to the Dadohaehaesang National Park were similar to those to other Korean national parks. Results showed that, of the self-interpretive media, 'Information board of park use and resources' were most frequently used (87.7%), followed by 'Interpretive label of woody plant,' and 'Bulletin boards for information and enlightenment.' 'Guided interpretation' was used less than 40% of the visitors. Visitors also highly rated the importance of the media (higher than 4.0 on average out of 5 point Liker scale question). The average performance rate was 3.82, suggesting that visitors were satisfied on the self-interpretive media. Visitors responded that 'Information board of park use and resources' and 'Bulletin boards for information and enlightenment' were not useful and, therefore, should be amended and managed to improve the self-interpretability of the media.

Distribution of Naturalized Plants in Dadohae National Marine Park (다도해 해상국립공원의 귀화식물 분포 특성)

  • Kim, Ha-Song;Oh, Jang-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2010
  • A total of 10 islands (Kumodo and Komundo in Yeosu City; Oinarodo in Goheung County; Chongsando, Soando, and Pogildo in Wando County; Chodo in Jindo County; Uido, Huksando, and Hongdo in Shinan County) were surveyed to confirm distribution of naturalized plants from June 2006 to December 2008. A total of 100 naturalized plants taxa from 25 families were recorded. The highest number of naturalized plant species (82 taxa) was recorded on Oinarodo, while the lowest number was recorded on Hongdo (42 taxa) and on Uido (34 taxa). A total of 26 naturalized species taxa (such as Dactylis glomerata, Lolium perenne, Bromus unioloides, Rumex obtusifolius, Chenopodium album, Phytolacca americana, Barbarea vulgaris, Lepidium apetalum, Robinia pseudo-acacia, Trifolium repens, Erigeron annuus, Erigeron canadensis, Senecio vulgaris, Xanthium strumarium) was recorded in all study areas. Distribution of naturalized plants were categorized into 7 habitat types based on ecological traits: afforested land, beach, port, and vacant land, road boundary, road cut and slope area, waste arable land, landfill area, and wetland. Systematic management is required to conserve unique landscape, species diversity, vegetation and ecosystem of Dadohae National Park. In order to manage the naturalized plants in Dadohae National Park, basic surveys are most needed to understand distribution and dispersal of naturalized plants communities based on ecological features of each habitat type.

Evaluation of Park Re-planning by Feasibility Study in Korea National Parks - Focusing on Area Adjustment of Hallyeohaesang National Park - (국립공원 타당성검토에 따른 공원재계획 평가 - 한려해상국립공원 구역조정을 중심으로 -)

  • Woo Cho
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the area adjustment criteria and methods of the feasibility study of national park plans by applying them to Hallyeohaesang National Park. As a result of the ecological-based assessment used to identify the adjustment target areas, the ecological-based assessment Grades I and II that can be considered for inclusion were analyzed as 10.0% and 40.4%, respectively. Grade V, which can be considered for release, was 9.9%. As a result of the inclusion and release suitability assessment, the area subject to inclusion was 35.150 km2 (3.669 km2 on land and 31.481 km2 at sea), and the area subject to release was 0.071 km2 on land. When local governments and residents request the release of a park area for public interest or convenience, the release can be considered as long as the total area does not change, which is called a mutual exchange. The release area determined by mutual exchange was 10.386 km2. It was 146 times the area determined by the suitability assessment for release. Matching the areas released by the mutual exchange with the ecological-based assessment, 70.6% (7.321 km2) was in Grades I and II, which can never be released. As a result, it was determined that the area adjustment of the feasibility study of Hallyeohaesang National Park was based on a very limited application of the results of the ecological-based assessment or the release suitability assessment. Also, mutual exchange was the key to area adjustment of the feasibility studies of national parks.

해상교통관제제도가 적용된 연안해역에서 정보제공활동이 통항흐름에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Ok-Seok;Kim, Mun-Hong;Lee, Gyeong-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.194-196
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 해상교통관제제도(VTS)가 적용된 연안해역에서 해상통항흐름에 영향을 미치는 요소를 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 해상교통환경조사는 2007년도부터 2012년까지 어장, 어로활동 및 해양구조물에 대한 마로해 인근해역에 대해 현지 조사방법을 사용하였다. VTS에서 제공하는 서비스종류에 대해 국제표준과 국내 적용 규정을 비교하고 2011년 연안해역에서 제공된 서비스에 대해 분석하였다. 동 해역의 해상교통흐름은 레이더와 선박자동식별장치 정보를 시공간적으로 중첩시켜 최근 6개월간 흐름패턴을 조사하였다. 연구 대상해역은 서남해 진도 인근해역($3,800km^2$)으로 통항분리제도와 탱커선통항금지해역 및 다도해해상국립공원을 포함하고 있다. 연구결과 연안해역에서 제공되는 서비스를 통해 해양사고를 18% 감소시켰다. 서비스 제공수준은 비정규분포를 보이며 공정능력은 향상된 것으로 나타났다. 안전한 해상교통환경 유지하기 위해 정기적인 연안해역 모니터링 및 관리체계의 확립에 대한 대응이 요구된다.

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The Development of Geosites and 3D Panoramic Geological Virtual Field Trips for Sinsu Island in Korea National Marine Park (남해 해상 국립공원 신수도의 지질명소 및 3D 파노라마 야외학습장 개발)

  • Cho, Jae-Hee;Yoon, Ma-Byong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2022
  • Sinsu Island in Korea National Marine Park is suitable for geological learning and geotourism as various geological structures, geological activities, and fossils can be observed. In this study, eight geosites were developed by analyzing 2015 revision science curriculum. The 3D panoramic geological virtual field trips were developed according to the three-step outdoor learning model. The 3D panoramic geological virtual field trips, which consist of 8 classes, are composed of cooperative learning by group, enabling autonomous inquiry activities. It is designed to realize convergence education that can learn not only geology but also creativity and humanity through nodular Limestones, exfoliation, salt weathering, perforated shell holes, sedimentary structures and environments, dinosaurs habitats, and volcanic activity. Five experts revised and supplemented the Delphi analysis method to verify the validity of the development purpose and direction. The satisfaction with the geological field for Sinsu Island course was 4.52, indicating that the overall satisfaction with the field course was high. By reflecting on the opinions of each student and reinforcing safety education, we completed the 3D panoramic geological virtual field trips for Sinsu Island. The 3D panoramic geological virtual field trips in Sinsu Island in Korea National Marine Park will be a good example of geology learning tourism where you can make memories and enjoy while studying geology.

Marine Benthic Algal Community at Dadohaehaesang National Park, South-west Coast of Korea (남서해안 다도해해상국립공원 해조군집)

  • OH, Byoung Geon;Ahn, Jung Kwan
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2021
  • The marine algal flora and community structure of Dadohaehaesang National Park, the Southwestern coast of Korea, were investigated monthly during May, July and September 2012. As the results, a total of 86 species including 10 greens, 17 browns and 59 reds was identified, except for blue-greens and crustose reds. The seaweeds that commonly appear during the investigation period are the green algae Ulva australis, the brown algae Ishige okamurae, Myelophycus simplex, Sargassum fusiforme and S. thunbergii and the red algae Gelidiophycus freshwateri, Gelidium. elegans, Corallina officinalis, C. pilulifera, Caulacanthus ustulatus, Ahnfeltiopsis flabelliformis, and Chondrus ocellatus. In Jodo district (Yemiri, Changuri), Ulva australis and Gloiopeltis furcata were dominant species in May, Sargassum fusiforme and Ulva australis were dominant in July, and Gelidiophycus freshwateri and Ulva australis were dominant in September. In Soan/Cheongsan district (Hwaheungpo, Jungdori), Gloiopeltis tenax and Chondracanthus tenellus were dominant species in May, and Gloiopeltis tenax and Chondracanthus tenellus were dominant in July as well as in the spring. And the Caulacanthus ustulatus and Corallina sp. were dominant species in September.

A Study Identifying Improved Building Height Regulations for Managing Natural Landscape in Collective Facility Districts in and around National Parks (국립공원 집단시설지구 자연경관관리를 위한 층고규제 합리화 방안)

  • Lee, Gwan-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to develop quantitative criteria for setting reasonable standards and regulations for building heights in collective facility districts inside national parks or those connected to their borders. Heights of all building sin collective facility districts were simulated in order to determine heights of ridge lines of sight passing the upper parts of buildings from a main view point. Where a facility's zone is located at the inside or boundary of inland mountainous national parks, and there are coastal type national parks with mountains in the background, the study recommended assigning the maximum allowable height of a building as 8.82m if national park authorities intend to preserve the ridges at three-tenths the height of a mountain. It amounts to 3 or 3.5 stories when it is converted into the number of floors. It is desirable to apply this standard to accommodations like a hotel except lodge or cottage as the maximum allowable height of a building. Nevertheless, when there aren't back mountainous areas among coastal-type national parks, there is a need for applying a separate standard. If an equal and uniform standard is applied to all collective facility districts, it becomes difficult to address local differences when managing landscape. There must be flexibility when applying a standard, depending on variables such as location of view points, differences in the methods of selection of view points, and differences in view angles, etc. Thus, there is a need for different landscape management strategies that address the unique natural environment of different zones.