• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항해표지

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A Study on the X-Band Active Radar Reflector for safety at the Sea (해상 안전을 위한 X밴드 능동형 레이더 반사기에 관한 연구)

  • 정종혁;김남호;양규식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.849-858
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    • 1999
  • There are several improved designs of passive radar reflector available, but their performance is ultimately limited by the cross-section area and this is governed by the size of the buoy and the acceptable windage. Therefore it is needed to investigate the low-cost, low power, a active device that can be improve the reliability of response. Active Radar Reflector(AAR) consists of a microwave amplifier with separate receive and transmit antennas. It is a device which automatically transmits a signal in response to an interrogating signal received. It was intended to improve the consistency of the radar return from the buoy and the small craft, particularly in poor sea conditions. And it directly improves safety of navigation at sea.

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A Study on NSW's Guide Book for the Boat Driver's Licence (호주 NSW 주 수상레저 선박의 면허지침에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Choi Ah-Ok;Noh Chang-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2006
  • NSW in Australia is famous for beautiful beaches and water activities. There are now almost 450,000 people who hold a NSW power boat driving licence and 200.000 registered boat owners. The popularity of boating continues to grow with licence and registration figures increasing by 3-4 per cent each year. This is a survey about the guide book for boating licence in NSW. This study outlines the essential information such as the types of licence, registration of vessels, choosing the right boat, maintain vessel, safety equipment and preparing for a safe boating trip. In addition, it touches the technical side like boat handling, water traffic rules, navigation markers, emergency and the ways to avoid them. Recently, more and more people are interested in boating. It forms an important part of recreational and tourism activities. To manage these demands effectively and to provide the orderly and safe leisure hours, it is necessary to induce more organizational and serviceable boating licence system.

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A Study on Verifying the Validity of a Solar Cell System Following Sunlight in the Horizontal Direction for Aid to Navigation (태양광원에 대한 수평방향 추적식 항로표지용 태양전지 시스템의 도입 타당성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Joong-Sung;Kim, Jung-Hun;Lee, Yong-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.414-418
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a solar power tracking method using the solar cells is proposed, which has 3 solar cell located at an interval of $60^{\circ}$ in azimuth so that the sunlight may almost be perpendicular to the solar cells without excessive mechanical operation. Compared with the solar cell voltages in each azimuth, there is the highest voltage in time interval. As a results, this solar cell system achieve higher relative efficiency of $1.6{\sim}11.5%$ than fixed solar cell system. Therefore, it is verifying that this solar cell tracking system obtain more relative efficiency than fixed solar cell system for aid to navigation.

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A Study on the Sea Areas Dynamic Stability of LL-26(M) Light Buoy (LL-26(M) 등부표의 해역별 동적안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Beom-Sik;Gug, Seung-Gi;Kim, Tae-Goun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2020
  • AtoN Accident causes navigation dangerous to ships and reduces the credibility of aids to navigation. The most light buoys on the sea have the highest accident rate from the influence of sea weather such as wind, current, and waves. However, in Korea, despite the different sea weather conditions in each sea area, in calculating the dynamic stability of the light buoy, there is a problem that only limit value conditions are applied to all sea areas. Thus, the purpose of this study was to analyze the dynamic stability of the LL-26(M) light buoy, the most installed buoy of its kind on the sea and suggest a stable operation plan for the LL-26(M) light buoy. To achieve this, after analyzing the weather for each sea area of the previous study related to the light buoy, the dynamic stability (inclination angle) was estimated by applying to the representative light buoys of each sea area wherein the number of accidents caused by sea weather was high. As a result of this study, the inclination angle of LL-26(M) light buoy for each sea area was different. That is, the inclination angle caused by winds was 10.329°-36.868°, the inclination angle caused by currents was 0.123°-18.834° and the inclination angle caused by waves was 4.777°-20.695°. The results of study can be used as basic data useful for installation standards for each sea area for stable operation of the LL-26(M) light buoy.

A Study on Ocean Cultural Space developed on the Gadeokdo lighthouse 100th anniversary memorial (가덕도등대 100주년 기념관을 활용한 해양문화공간에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.494-506
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    • 2010
  • On the crisis of international economy, the government is making an effort to seek economic growing motivation with the method of overcoming economic crisis and 'low carbon green growth'. Furthermore, to promote maritime vessel traffic service related inefficient energy wastage was revealed and eco-friendly alternative energy was accepted because of high price of oil in the beginning of 2008. In this situation, I'm going to discuss the possibility of eco-friendly energy system in maritime vessel traffic service with the way of cutting the budget and expansion of solar power generation system which was promoted to meet governmental 'energy saving plan for high price of oil'.

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Development of Real Time Analysis Module for Marine Traffic Information (실시간 해상교통정보 분석모듈 개발)

  • 이근실;문성배;전승환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2004
  • Aids to Navigation have been operated and placed along coasts and navigable waters as guides to mark safe water and to assist mariners in determining their position in relation to land and hidden dangers, controled on the basis of the maine traffic survey. The traditional survey have been conducted by some methods like an ocular observation using portable radar, a on-the-spot survey, a questionnaire. But these methods must have a lot of manpower and expenses. In this paper, we have developed the module which have some real time processing functions like making a database of radar image using PC camera, saving of the vessel's track, analysis if the maine traffic tendency and the distribution of density.

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Analysis of Radar Performance Requirements for VTS System Based on IALA Guidelines (IALA 가이드라인에 기반한 VTS 시스템을 위한 레이더 성능 요구사항 분석)

  • Kim, Byung-Doo;Lee, Byung-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2015
  • Based on IALA guidelines, the fundamental requirements of radar system for vessel traffic services are analyzed in this paper. target separation, target position accuracy, target track accuracy of X-band radar and recommended test conditions are analyzed. Also, in order to check if it satisfies the requirement of target position accuracy from IALA guideline, the test is carried out through processing of radar raw image acquired at VTS center.

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Development of the basic module for marine environmental database by using ENC data (전자해도의 정보를 이용한 해상환경 데이터베이스 기본 모듈의 개발)

  • 김창제;예병덕;송재욱;김원욱;김국주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a method for making 3D marine environmental database of ship handling simulator by using electronic nautical chart data. While developing simulator system, we had to digitize the nautical paper chart in order to obtain the basic data including coastline, navigational aids and so on. In our method, we can get easily exact data necessary to make the database of visual presentation system from electronic nautical chart data that is coded according to S-57 transfer standard of IHO.

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A preliminary study on operation-effectiveness analysis of marine traffic safety facility (해상교통안전시설의 운영효과분석에 관한 기초연구)

  • Gug, Seung-Gi;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Piao, Yong-Nan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.819-824
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    • 2007
  • This paper studied safety benefit of operation-effectiveness analysis on marine traffic safety facilities. In the operation-effectiveness of marine traffic safety facilities the benefits can be divided as safety benefit, transport benefit, and other benefit. Safety benefit was produced as the loss aversion cost of marine traffic caused by the reduction of marine accidents after establishing and operating marine traffic safety facilities. First of all the reduction rate marine accidents was estimated to do it, and the detail model of loss aversion cost was constructed Then each variable in the model was defined and the method of computation presented.

A study on the use of lighthouse as marine tourism resources (등대의 해양관광자원으로서 활용방안 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Seok;Shim, Mi-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.498-501
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    • 2009
  • With increase of people's leisure time for marine facilities it is expected to increase the demand for marine tourism. It is necessary for lighthouse to meet the demand for marine tourism. Now, the lighthouse is not only functioning as a traditional aids to navigation for vessel, but also it becomes the new facility and space for all civilians who might visit and experience the marine culture. This research suggests how to use the facilities of the lighthouse as marine tourism resources by reviewing the cases of domestic lighthouses.

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