• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항만지역

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An Analysis on Economic Effects of Port-Liquid Freight - Focusing on Ecomomic effects of Liquid Freight in Ulsan Port - (항만 액체화물 처리의 경제적 파급효과 분석 - 울산항 액체화물 중심 -)

  • Kim, Sang-Choon;Choi, Bong-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.265-287
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    • 2008
  • This paper studies the economic effects of port-liquid freight by focusing on Ulsan port and its regional economic effects. The direct industrial effects of port-liquid freight are analysed to be an increase in about 1billion dollars' worth of production of the regional port-logistic industry, an increase in about 0.22billion dollars' worth of value-added of the industry, and the creation of about 2,600 employment in the industry. Including the indirect effects, the total effects on Ulsan regional economy are estimated to be an increase in about 1.9billion dollars worth of production, an increase in about 0.51billion dollars' worth of value-added and an increase in about 6,442 employment.

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A Study on Urban Design Direction for Promoting Spatial inclusion in Port Area (항만 배후지역의 공간적 포용성 증진을 위한 도시설계적 방향성 제시에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Sun-Ah;Kim, Jong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2017
  • The urban space has both aspects that the happy space that guarantees opportunity and comfort is an unfortunate space where poverty, exclusion and deportation proceed simultaneously. In other words, growth and decline are simultaneous within the city, and this phenomenon is more evident in modern society, which is getting more complicated. The harbor space is also affected by the growth and decline of the port industry directly or indirectly in the port area. However, since there is no systematic guideline for development and planning of port space in Korea, the phenomenon of the decline of the rear area, which is made up as if the harbor space has been growing and declining from past to present, is getting worse.

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The qualitative study on socio-economic impact of seaport on neighborhood area: Focusing on Busan New Port (항만이 인근지역에 미치는 사회경제적 영향에 관한 질적 연구: 부산항 신항을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Chang-Soo;Ha, Min-Ho;Seo, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2022
  • Notwithstanding the importance of investigating the perception of residents in the seaport neighborhood area on the socio-economic effects of a seaport, so far few studies examined it. Accordingly, this study aims to examine the impact of Busan New Port on neighborhood area by conducting in-depth interviews with various stakeholders including residents as a qualitative case study. To conduct systematic interviews, the semi-structured interview questionnaires were prepared. Total 13 interviews were conducted. According to the results, there are some positive socio-economic impacts of seaport on neighborhood area, and also some negative socio-economic impacts exist. The results of this study can help port policy makers to formulate future port policy.

항만물류산업이 항만도시의 경제에 미치는 영향 분석

  • Ryu, Dong-Geun;Kim, Sang-Yeol;Park, Ho;Gu, Han-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.75-77
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    • 2014
  • 항만물류산업은 교역과 부가가치 창출, 높은 경제적 효과를 지닌 중요한 산업으로 그 영역이 점차 확대되고 있다. 항만물류산업의 효율화는 국가 경쟁력을 증대할 수 있는 방안 중 하나이며, 다수의 선행연구에서 그 영향에 대해 연구가 진행되었다. 본 연구의 산업 분류의 기준이 되는 한국표준산업분류의 9차 개정을 활용하고, 2010년 최초 시행된 경제총조사 자료를 활용하여 울산지역을 대상으로 항만물류산업이 지역경제에 미치는 영향을 분석하고, 우리나라 5대 항만도시간 항만물류산업을 비교하였다.

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항만선택결정 연구 재고찰을 통한 국내 중소형 항만의 발전전략에 관한 연구

  • Choi, Hoon-Do;Lim, Dong-Seok;Lee, Myoun-Soo;Kwak, Kyu-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.106-107
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    • 2010
  • 물류환경의 급격한 변화와 함께 항만을 둘러싼 환경도 빠르게 변화하고 있다. 이와 같은 항만환경의 급격한 변화는 동북아지역을 중심으로 한 전 세계 컨테이너 물동량의 급속한 증가, 정기선사의 경영전략 변화, 부두운영업의 글로벌화, 물류중심화 선점을 위한 경쟁 격화, 선박기술의 혁신 등으로 나타나고 있다. 항만의 운영 관리 책임자들이 이러한 변화를 예측하고 이에 신속히 대응하지 못하면 그 항만은 경쟁에서 뒤지게 된다. 국내외를 연결하는 항만 간 경쟁은 국제적인 것이 일반적이어서 우리나라 항만뿐만 아니라 이웃나라 항만과의 경쟁에서도 살아남아야 한다. 특히 우리나라 항만은 전 세계적으로 항만 간 경쟁이 가장 치열한 동북아 지역에 위치하고 있어 더욱 강력한 경쟁력을 확보하지 않으면 항만 간 경쟁에 뒤져 국제무대에서 사라질 수밖에 없다. 이에 본 논문에서는 대형항만을 중심으로 이루어진 항만선택결정요인에 대한 기존 연구들을 살펴보고 이를 재고찰하여 중소형항만에 적용시키고 향후 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Connection between Port Space and Hinterland Using FBCs (FBCs를 활용한 항만공간과 항만배후지의 연계성 강화에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Sun-Ah;Kim, Jong-Gu
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.215-228
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    • 2017
  • Taking a look at recent trends of port cities, many port cities in the world have been shedding new light on the function being kept by existing port spaces, caused by changes of industrial structure according to the stream of the times, developments of surrounding areas, and etc., and we can see that its meaning also has been changing. However, in case of domestic port spaces they are in the real situation not responding to those movements quickly. Therefore, unlike the existing zoning system dividing functionally urban spaces according to use simply, in this study FBCs getting the timelight recently as a system capable of reflecting spatial characteristics at the maximum have been utilized as a measure for solving current problems of urban spaces. The purpose of this study is to propose the direction of urban planning approach that harmonizes the whole harbor space by strengthening the interlinkage between heterogeneous spaces of port area and port area using FBCs. FBCs are institutional devices that are proposed and implemented in the United States to reflect the unique characteristics of the space, that is, the location and the uniqueness, and the pedestrian-oriented space planning.

부산남항 재창조를 위한 사업추진전략에 관한 연구

  • 최혜린;강영훈;이한석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2023
  • 국내 대표 해양도시인 부산시는 도시의 이미지를 향상시키고 경쟁력을 갖추기 위해 북항재개발지역과 원도심지역을 연계한 복합형 재생사업을 추진하고 있다. 부산남항은 북항과 원도심지역에 맞닿아있지만 고유의 특성이 고려되지 못하고 복합형 재생사업에 종속된 개발 압력을 받아왔다. 최근 해양관광벨트 형성에 있어 부산남항의 입지적 중요성과 북항·원도심지역과의 연계 필요성이 대두되며 부산남항을 대상으로 다양한 개발계획이 수립되고 있다. 항만재개발사업의 경우 대규모 SOC사업으로 추진과정에서 이해관계자 간의 갈등, 재정 문제 등의 여러 문제가 야기되는데 이러한 문제를 해결하지 못하면 사업이 표류 될 가능성이 크다. 따라서 본 연구는 부산남항 재창조를 위해 필수적인 항만재개발사업의 원활한 진행을 위한 추진전략과 민간참여방안을 제시하였다.

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Port's Successful Global Supply Chain Strategies - Focusing on the case of Dubai port - (항만의 성공적인 글로벌 공급사슬 전략 - 두바이항의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.175-192
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    • 2008
  • Today's individual firms no longer compete as solely autonomous entities, but rather as supply chain. As such the competitive position of a port is not only determined by its internal strengths but also it is also affected by its links in a global supply chin. In other words, port competitiveness is becoming increasingly dependent on external coordination and control of the whole supply chain. The main purpose of this paper is to examine how a port embeds itself into supply chain in order to strengthen its competitive position by focusing on Dubai port case. This paper found that Dubai port used three phases-insertion, integration and dominance-as a strategies for how it can embedded into global supply chain successfully. Dubai's global supply chain strategies give some implications for the further development of the Port of Gwangyang. First, the Port of Gwangyang should fully utilize symbiotic relationship with Gwangyang free Economic Zone. Second, the integration between Korea Container Terminal Authority and GYFEZ can be recommended for fast decision-making and providing a one-stop-service. Finally, Gwangyang should pursue an aggressive supply chain strategy, aims at dominance in the regional port network through port alliance with small and medium ports in neighboring area.

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Port Export and Efficiency of the Regional Economy in Korea (항만수출과 지역경제의 효율성)

  • Kim, Chang-Beom;Lee, Min-Hui
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2010
  • DEA converts multiple inputs and outputs of a decision unit into a single measure of performance, generally mentioned as relative efficiency. DEA has been applied successfully as a performance evaluation tool in many fields including manufacturing, banks, pharmacies, and hospitals to name a few. This paper applies the input-oriented DEA model, DEA/Window analysis, and Malmquist indices to the 9 regions in Korea to measure the efficiency and productivity. The empirical results show the following findings. First, the super efficiency indicate that efficiency of Group 2 is greater than Group 1. Second, Malmquist indices show that productivity of Group 2 is less than Group 1. Third, DEA/Window of Group2 show that Chungnam is most stable, while Jeonnam is most unstable.

A Study on the Classification of Korean Container Ports (우리나라 컨테이너항만 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Hong;Son, Hyun-Kyu;Nam, Ki-Chan;Choi, Hoon-Do
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.641-647
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    • 2010
  • Container port development in Korea seems to be based on the policy of balanced regional development rather than demand and supply theory. The problem of overcapacity and low utilization faced by several ports such as Kwangyang, Ulsan New Port and Phohang Youngil New Port can back up this. Furthermore as some ports are located closely sharing the same domestic hinterland the revitalization of the ports is not easy resulting in wasting resources with both regional and national aspect. This study, therefore, aims at providing an empirical results for the container port classification of the 5 ports such as Busan, Kwangyang, Incheon, Pyeongtaek and Ulsan. For this several time series data for the ports such as transshipment containers, import and export containers, origin and destination countries, and local origin and destination are analysed. Based on the results of the analysis the 5 container ports are classified together with their practical roles, and the functional overlap of the port including Phohang was analysed.