• KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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• v.10 no.6
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• pp.243-250
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• 2021

With the increased development of 3D VR applications augmented by recent VR/AR/MR technologies and by the advance of 3D devices, interchangeability and portability of 3D data have become essential. 3D files should be processed in a standard data format for common usage between applications. Providing standardized libraries and data structures along with the standard file format means that a more efficient system organization is possible and unnecessary processing due to the usage of different file formats and data structures depending on the applications can be omitted. In order to provide the function of using a common data file and data structure, this research is intended to provide a programming binding tool for generating and storing standardized data so that various services can be developed by accessing the common 3D files. To achieve this, this paper defines a common data structure including classes and functions to access X3D files with a standardized scheme using the Python programming language. It describes the implementation of a Python language binding viewer, which is an X3D VR viewer for rendering standard X3D data files based on the language binding interface. The VR viewer includes Python based 3D scene libraries and a data structure for creation, modification, exchange, and transfer of X3D objects. In addition, the viewer displays X3D objects and processes events using the libraries and data structure.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.32 no.6B
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• pp.325-333
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• 2007

An OS requires the device driver to control hardware IPs at application level. Development of a device driver requires specific acknowledge for target hardware and OS. In this paper, we present a system which generates a device driver together with an interface circuit. In the proposed system, an efficient device driver is generated by selecting a basic device driver skeleton, a function module code, and a header file table from the pre-constructed library and an interface circuit is constructed such that the generated device driver operates correctly. The proposed system is evaluated by generating a TFT-LCD device driver on the ARM922T core with 3.5 inch Samsung TFT-LCD in ARM-Linux environment. Experiment result shows that the writing time on the LCD is decreased by 1.12% and the compiled code size is increased by 0.17% compared to the manually generated one. The automatically generated device driver has no performance degradation in the latency of hardware control at the application program level. The system development time can be reduced using the proposed device driver generation system.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.10 no.8
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• pp.11-17
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• 2010

In this paper, we propose HMM-based upper-body gesture. First, to recognize gesture of space, division about pose that is composing gesture once should be put priority. In order to divide poses which using interface, we used two IR cameras established on front side and side. So we can divide and acquire in front side pose and side pose about one pose in each IR camera. We divided the acquired IR pose image using SVM's non-linear RBF kernel function. If we use RBF kernel, we can divide misclassification between non-linear classification poses. Like this, sequences of divided poses is recognized by gesture using HMM's state transition matrix. The recognized gesture can apply to existent application to do mapping to OS Value.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.27 no.11C
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• pp.1152-1157
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• 2002

In this paper, a detailed procedure of development for an AAL2 processor widely used in voice gateway application is introduced. The processor supports CPS and SSCS with voice service and framed mode data service. It provides 4 ATM virtual connections, which include 1020 AAL2 channels. The processor has one UTOPIA Level 1 interface for an ATM cell interface and 4 TDM ports for a voice channel interface. The TDM ports carry PCM/ADPCM voice streams. Most AAL2 processors are implemented as software, or hardware and software, so its latency is large. But this processor has very low latency as to CPS and SSCS because all of them are implemented in hardware. Also, it allows not only loopback and switching of CPS packets, but loopback and switching of TDM channels. The key feature is that the internal structure of the CPS and SSCS in this processor seems like as each software function, so they are called whenever they are required. In addition, they are reusable for another design and are scalable for more channels.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.5 no.6
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• pp.1583-1592
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• 1998

Recently, massive amount of infonnation is provided for the internet users. So users want to search information on Internet, but it is difficult to search information what you want. In this paper, we propose a personal Web-agent system using Case-based learning, Web-Guide. Web-Guide consists of two sub-system, interface-system and learning-system. Interface-system operates other web-browser nearly the same and connects user to system. And interface-system transfer datas of current page to learning-queue. Learning-system visit and evaluate the value of each page in learning-queue using evaluation-function that gave weight values occupied by analyzing tag used the character of HTML document. After all users who are known about artificial intelligence well and not made experiments by using Web-Guide, they reached their desired sites faster than before.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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• 1993.10a
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• pp.12-13
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• 1993

컴퓨터를 이용한 모의 실험 방법은 과학 및 공학 분야뿐만 아니라 경제,사회 현상등에도 널리 적용될 수 있는 유용한 도구이다. 그 중에서도 연속체계 모의 실험은 미분 방정식으로 모델링되는 시스템을 대상으로 하는 경우가 맡으며, 이를 위하여 그동안 맡은 연속체계 모의 실험 언어들이 개발되었다. 그러나 그들은 대부분 사용하기가 복잡하여 사용자 편의성을 고려한 모의 실험 언어에 대한 필요성이 증대되었다. 본 연구에서는 사용자에개 최대한 편의성을 제공하는 연속체계 모의 실험 언어인 PCSL (Postech Continuous-system Simulation language)을 개발하였다. PCSL 프로그램은 프로그램 헤더, 상수 정의부, 함수 정의부, 매개 변수 정의부, 초기화 선언부, 모델 정의부, 종료 조건 선언부, 출력 선언부 등으로 나누어 진다. 그리고 출력으로는 계산 결과를 파일에 저장, 흑은 수치로 인쇄하거나 그래프로 그려서 보여준다. PCSL 처리 시스템은 모델 정의부에서 주어진 미분방정식을 해석해서 digital-analog simulation 기법으로 풀 수 있는 형태로 변환하는 번역기와 이렇게 변환된 형태의 미분방정식과 여러 가지 조건들을 고려해서 C 프로그램을 생성해주는 생성기, 생성된 C 프로그램을 실행시켜서 그 결과를 얻는 실행기,그리고 사용자에게 편리한 입출력 방법을 제공하는 사용자 인터페이스로 구성된다. 번역기에서는 모델로 주어진 미분방정식의 종류를 결정한 후에 이들을 digital-analog simulation 기법으로 풀 수 있는 형태로 변환한다. 생성기에서는 번역기의 결과를 받고,프로그램 상의 여러 가지 조건들을 고려해서 C 프로그램을 생성한다. 여기서 생성된 C프로그램은 미분방정식을 포함하는 ‘f.c'와 조건들을 포함하는'main.h', 그리고 digital-analog simulation 기법을 이용하는 모의 실험 알고리즘을 구현한 'main.c'로 구성된다. 그리고 실행기에서는 생성기에서 생성한 C 프로그램을 실행시켜서 결과를 얻는다. 여기에서 필요로 하는 PCSL 프로그램의 내응은 종료 조건 선언부, 출력 선언부 등이다. 마지막으로 사용자 인터페이스는 사용자가 간편하게 PCSL 프로그램을 입력할 수 있게 도와주며 모의 실험 결과를 쉽게 화면상에 보여주기 위한 것이다. 이 때에 사용자가 원하면 계산 결과를 그래프로 그려서 보여주는 기능과 화면에 보이는 결과를 프린터로 출력할 수 있는 기능을 제공한다. 실형 결과로는 먼저 선형 상미분방정식의 예로 mass-damper-spring system, 비선형 상미분방정식의 예로는 van der Pol 방정식, 연립 상미분방정식의 예로는 mixing tank problem 등을 보였으며, 그의 공학에서 일어나는 여러 가지 문제들도 다루었다.

• Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.77-85
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• 2012

The membrane structure maintains stable form by giving initial tension to ductile membrane and increasing the stiffness of exterior that is much adopted in the large span spatial structure by making its thickness thin. This kind of membrane structure has characteristic that can express free-form curve, so the selection of structural form is very important. So, this paper proposes the expression of free-form surface based on NURBS basis function and the finite element method considering geometrical nonlinearity for the deduction of large deformation result. Also, for minimizing the approximation of the surface that is derived from the form-finding result, the interface method that change finite element mesh to NURBS is proposed. So, the optimum surface of free-form membrane is derived.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.9A no.4
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• pp.485-490
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• 2002

As the products of internet appliance, such as digital TV, internet set-top box, and internet phone, are continually produced, the market of real time operating system which controls those products is being highly increased. ETRI developed the extensible real time operating system, Qplus-P, which can be used from PDA to internet set-top box and home server. This paper describes the design and implementation of C standard library for real-time operating system Qplus-P. The Qplus-P C standard library follows EL/IX API level, which is proposed to the real-time operating system international standard by the RedHat. And, the C standard library functions, which are needed to support the Tiny-X and Kaffe, are also implemented. The implemented C standard library can reduce the size of library about 30% compare to the C library that does not follow EL/IX API level.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.35-41
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• 2017

This paper presents the development of a monitoring and control system for a vehicle cluster using a model-based design technique. For MBD(model-based design), MATLAB GUI(Graphic User Interface), M programs, simulink, state flow, and tool boxes are used to monitor a number of data such as warning, interrupts, and etc. connected to a real vehicle cluster. As a monitoring tool, a PC(Personal Computer) station interworks with the real vehicle cluster through the interface commands of tool boxes. Thus, unlike existing text-based designs, the MBD based vehicle cluster system provides very easy algorithm updates and addition, since it offers a number of blocks and state flow programs for each functional actions. Furthermore, the proposed MBD technique reduces the required time and cost for the development and modification of a vehicle cluster, because of verification and validation of the cluster algorithm on the monitor through a PC.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.16 no.8
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• pp.842-852
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• 2010

RFID applications use tags to identify objects, but recent applications tend to include diverse sensor devices such as light, temperature, and humidity sensors as well. RFID tag information is usually processed via the event driven model. However sensor devices are usually accessed via the functional call model. Therefore application developers have to deal with mixed data access models and device dependent interface functions. In this paper, we propose a sensor reader emulator that provides a consistent access interface to sensor devices regardless of the types of devices. SRE provides a more efficient way of developing RFID applications by providing a single application programmer's view to RFID tags and sensor devices. In applications where tags are fixed to a place, SRE can replace expensive sensor tags and sensor readers with inexpensive sensor devices reducing the total cost while providing the same functionality.