• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한국수화

Search Result 2,091, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Effects of the Field Complexity and Type of Target Object on the Performance of the Baggage Screening Task for Improving Aviation Safety (항공 안전 증진을 위한 장 복잡성과 위험물품의 종류가 수화물 검사 수행에 미치는 효과)

  • Moon, Kwangsu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.484-492
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study examined the effects of field complexity and type of target objects on the performance in baggage screening task. A total of 62 participants(male: 45.2%, female: 54.8%) participated and their mean age was 22.88. The simulated baggage screening task was developed for this study and after the orientation and task exercises, main experiment session was conducted. Participants performed a total of 200 tasks and 40(20%) contained target object. The complexity was set at three levels: high, middle, and low levels and the number of background items contained 20, 14. and 8 respectively. The type of target was set as gun, knife, liquid, and righter. The dependent variables were hit ratio and reaction time. The results showed that the hit ratio decreased and reaction time increased significantly as field complexity increased, and they varied depending on the type of target. The hit ratio of the knife was the highest and liquid lowest and reaction time of the knife was the fastest and liquid slowest. In addition, the interaction effect was also significant. Knife was not affected by complexity, however, small item such as lighter was most affected by complexity.

Effect of Nano-sized Calcium-silicate-hydrate (C-S-H) Crystals on Cement Hydration (나노 크기 칼슘-실리케이트-하이드레이트(C-S-H) 결정이 시멘트 수화에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Gyeong-Tae Kim;Su-Ji Woo;Sung-Won Yoo;Young-Cheol Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-160
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, nano-sized C-S-H crystals were synthesized using the liquid phase reaction method and their properties were investigated. The synthesized C-S-H crystals were added to the cement composite in suspension form to determine their effect on the hydration properties of the cement. The amount of chemical admixture was varied to obtain nano-sized C-S-H crystals with optimal agglomerated morphology, and SEM photographs were analyzed. A cleaning process was added to remove harmful substances other than the synthesiz ed C-S-H crystals. It was found that the concentration of harmful substances was reduced in the case of C-S-H crystals subjected to the cleaning process. The synthesized C-S-H suspensions were prepared with and without the cleaning process, and cement composites were prepared with the cement weight content as the main variable. The effect of C-S-H crystals on the initial hydration properties of the cement was confirmed by microhydration heat analysis. In addition, mortar specimens were prepared to measure the compressive strength over time. The test results showed that the nano-sized C-S-H crystals act as nucleation sites in the cement paste to promote the early hydration of the cement and increase the early compressive strength.

Effect of Bio-Sulfur Modified by Slaked Lime on Cement Hydration Properties (소석회에 의해 개질된 바이오 황이 시멘트 수화 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Woong-Geol Lee;Lae-Bong Han;Sung-Hyun Cho;Pyeong-Su Lee;Myong-Shin Song
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.509-516
    • /
    • 2023
  • The use of sulfur(S) in concrete has been variously studied as a way to improve salt resistance in concrete. However, sulfur is a solid material and is difficult to powder, which has disadvantages in its usability as an admixture or mixture for cement and concrete. For these problem, polymers such as dicyclopentadiene have been used to modify sulfur, but this also exists in a sticky state after modifying and does not improve the fundamental problem. So, reforming sulfur with slaked lime and the effect on cement hydration was examined by reforming sulfur with slaked lime, and the following conclusions were obtained. Depending on the reaction conditions, slaked lime modified bio-sulfur exists in a slurry state containing unreacted sulfur, unreacted slaked lime, calcium-sulfur(Ca-S) compounds and water. When slaked lime modified bio-sulfur is used as a cement mixture, salt resistance of concrete with slaked lime modified bio-sulfur is to be superior to that of plain concrete. This is believed to be because structure of cement hydrates with slaked lime modified bio-sulfur is to be more dense to that of plain cement hydrates by the continued presence of ettringite and can be used as a cement mixture in concrete.