• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학교 STEAM 역량 진단 도구

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Development of STEAM Diagnostic Evaluation Tool to Strengthen the Implementation of STEAM Education (STEAM 교육의 실행 강화를 위한 학교 STEAM 역량 진단 도구 개발)

  • Park, HyunJu;Sim, Jaeho;Lee, Ji-Ae;Lee, Youngtae
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.349-363
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an instrument for school STEAM education diagnostic assessment. Literature reviews, the developmental study of a prototype instrument, experts' advices, and pilot study were administrated. The school STEAM education diagnostic assessment was consist of five areas: 'STEM education action and sustainability plan,' 'STEAM curriculum and instruction,' 'STEAM professional development,' 'process-based evaluation,' and 'community and partnerships.' Each area had one to five sub-areas. A total of 14 diagnosis items were developed, including items that can diagnose the school's STEAM environment base and STEAM education execution level at the school unit and member level for each area. The validation of the diagnostic assessment was conducted through the content validity of the expert group and the validity of a survey targeting school teachers. For applying the instrument for STEAM Education School Assessment to schools, a total of 267 elementary, middle, and high schools participated. As a result, the average of the five areas was 1.46 to 2.18. This instrument comprehensively diagnoses and evaluates the implementation and effectiveness of STEAM education in schools, and is expected to be used as basic data and core data for implementing STEAM education.