• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하향

Search Result 1,334, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on the Implementation of Integrated Management System for CATV Network (CATV망 관리를 위한 통합관리 시스템 구현 사례 연구)

  • 곽윤식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1082-1088
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study is about the development of a system related to the CATV network. It intends to develop an automatically centralized Headend system and a distributive system to remove the ineffectiveness of the established manual system. To achieve this goal, we took a put of bandwidth, which is not used for the transmission of video signals in the established frequency bandwidth, and used it for the transmission and receiver of controlling signals. By this way we could design a system of transmission and receiver and a automatic distributive system. We developed an information management system for the 9600bps CATV using RS-232 of forward/backward communication and backward communication. Based on window, It consist of ID generation, transmitter/receiver, control and backup part.

A Study on the downconverter Using Sub-Harmonic Mixer for Point to Point System Applications (Sub-Harmonic 혼합기를 이용한 점대점 시스템용 하향 변환기에 관한 연구)

  • Min Jun-Ki;Kim Hyun-Jin;Kim Yong-Hwan;Yoo Hyung-Soo;Yun Ho-Seok;Lee Keun-Tae;Hong Ui-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.10A
    • /
    • pp.958-964
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this thesis, the matching network at the local oscillator port of the sub-harmonic mixer is optimized for reducing the conversion loss. A downconverter for point to point system applications is designed and fabricated using the such sub-harmonic mixer. The sub-harmonic mixer achieved the conversion loss of 11.8 dB at the 12 dBm input power of the local oscillator and the isolation of less than -40 dB. The downconverter achieved the IF output power flatness of 2 dB and the total noise figure of 5.9 dB.

Analysis of Data Rate on Optical Communication Links between Geo-Satellite and Earth Station (정지궤도 위성과 지구국간 광통신 링크의 전송속도 해석)

  • Han, Jong-Seok;Jung, Jin-Ho;Kim, Yung-Kwon
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.1 no.1 s.1
    • /
    • pp.120-137
    • /
    • 1997
  • Han's model, which is able to analyze optical communication between earth station and geo-satellite as a function of atmospheric conditions and elevation angles. is presented. In Han's model, atmospheric conditions are roughly classified into six basic types; clear sky, cloud, haze, fog, rain and snow. Data rate satisfying for the BER below $10^{-7}$ is analyzed by Han's model in case of up-link and down-link, respectively. Data rate is more limited by up-link than by down-link because the pointing loss caused by atmosphere on the up-link is greater than the spatial coherence degradation caused by atmosphere on the down-link.

  • PDF

Design on the Interference Alignment Transceiver for Multi-Cell MIMO Downlink Channels (다중 셀 다중 안테나 하향링크 채널에서의 간섭 정렬 송수신기 설계)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ho;Ko, Young-Chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37B no.10
    • /
    • pp.921-928
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a novel interference alignment transceiver for multi-cell MIMO downlink channels with arbitrary number of cells and users per cell. We design the receive beamformer to align the interference from undesired base stations to the effective inter-cell interference (ICI) channels. Subsequently, we design the transmit precoder which can nulllify the interference from the corresponding base station. The proposed transceiver design can attain the degrees of freedom (DOF) equal to the number of streams per user. Accordingly, we investigate conditions for the antenna configuration. From numerical results, we confirm that the proposed transceiver design can achieve higher DOF than the conventional scheme under equal antenna configuration.

Extension for Downward Continuation of the Method of "Upward Continuation of Potential Field on Spherical Patch Area" ("구면부분지역에서 퍼텐셜마당의 상향연속"의 하향연속 확장적용)

  • Na, Sung-Ho;Chung, Tae Woong;Shin, Young Hong
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-62
    • /
    • 2013
  • We formerly reported a new method for the upward continuation of potential field on spherical patch area including Earth's curvature, which has been neglected in most studies on rectangular area with flat Earth assumption. This new method is applicable to downward continuation as well by only assigning corresponding value for the ratio of two radii; $r_2/r_1$, i.e., target radius $r_2$ versus datum radius $r_1$. In addition, the inherent problem of this method due to spherical surface geometry is described, and its one possible remedy is given.

Distributed Space-Time Coded Transmission for Mobile Satellite Communication Using Ancillary Terrestrial Component (ATC를 사용하는 이동위성통신을 위한 분산된 시공간 부호화 전송 방법)

  • Kim, Hui-Uk;Gang, Gun-Seok;An, Do-Seop
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2007
  • A mobile satellite broadcasting service including an ancillary terrestrial component (ATC) takes advantage of the satellite's inherent capability to provide broadcast service over global coverage. We consider the downlink transmission concept using ATC with space=time code (STC) for the mobile satellite communication. We do not regard ATC as simply a repeater but consider it as an antenna for STC. First transmission scenarios for an application of STC are represented. Next, we apply STC in the mobile satellite system including ATC and compare the system performance in the proposed architecture of ATC to that in the conventional structure. The simulation results are compared to the conventional downlink transmission concept for the mobile satellite broadcasting service.

  • PDF

Adaptive Resource Allocation Algorithm with GTD in Downlink MU-MIMO Channel (다중 사용자 다중 안테나 하향링크 채널에서 GTD 기반의 적응적인 자원 할당 기법)

  • Choi, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Chung-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.48 no.11
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2011
  • We propose an adaptive resource allocation algorithm with generalized triangular decomposition scheme in downlink multi-user multiple-input-multiple-output channel to maximize the system throughput when we adopt the modulation scheme such as BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, and 64QAM. The proposed scheme also considers an bit-error-rate performance as well as system throughput while performing resource allocation. We present simulation results to show that the proposed scheme achieves the system throughput up to 2bit difference by capacity and has better BER performance than SVD based resource allocation scheme in all SNR regions.

Simple Blind Channel Estimation Scheme for Downlink MC-CDMA Systems (하향링크 MC-CMDMA 시스템을 위한 간단한 미상 채널 추정 방법)

  • Seo, Bang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.6A
    • /
    • pp.480-487
    • /
    • 2012
  • In multicarrier code-division multiple access (MC-CDMA) systems, conventional blind channel estimation schemes require the inverse matrix calculation or eigenvalue decomposition of the received signal covariance matrix. Therefore, computational complexity of the conventional schemes is too high and they cannot be employed in downlink systems. In this paper, we propose a simple blind channel estimation scheme with very low computational complexity. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme has better channel estimation and bit error rate (BER) performance than the conventional schemes.

Downlink SINR Analysis of Multihop Cellular Networks according to Relay Positions (멀티홉 셀룰러 네트워크에서 릴레이 위치에 따른 하향링크 SINR 분석)

  • Cho, Sung-Hyun;Moon, Sung-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.6A
    • /
    • pp.594-599
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper studies the effect of the deployment position of the relay stations on the downlink signal-to-interference-noise-ratio (SINR) in multihop cellular networks. Two different relay deployment scenarios are considered where relay stations are located either inside cells or on the boundary among adjacent cells. The fundamental contribution is to compare fairly the average SINR between two scenarios with the proposed relay modeling framework that includes multi-cell geometries and inter-cell interferences. The mathematical results show that the SINR increases when relay stations are located inside cells because of higher received signal power.

Estimated Additional Number of Workers and Additional Collective Dose by Reducing Dose Limits (선량한도 하향이 방사선작업인력 및 집단선량에 미치는 영향예측)

  • Ha, Chung-Woo;Na, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.149-157
    • /
    • 1998
  • An analysis has been performed to estimate the additional number of workers and the additional collective dose in man-cSv which would be required, nuclear industry-wide as a result of reducing individual dose limit. This analysis can be extended to the reduction in the dose limits recommended by ICRP Publ.60 and BEIR V report as well as the proposed dose limits by regulatory authorities. An industry-wide database was employed in the analysis based on a summary of industry-wide occupational radiation exposure compiled by the Korea Radioisotope Association. Correlation model was employed to compute the affects of setting specific annual individual dose limits. In this study, we have addressed worker non-productivity while in the radiation environment on a parametric or 'sensitivity analysis' basis. This alleviates the need for developing such data underlying a summation of many individual tasks at many nuclear facilities. It has the advantage that very low non-productivity assumptions can readily be defended as conservative, in that it is difficult to approach such low worker non-productivity factors even in the best of environments in any industry. On a per facility basis, for calendar year 1997, the number of workers required would be increased from 231 workers to 269 workers and collective man-cSv dose would be also increased by approximately fourteen percent if the individual dose limit was reduced to 2 cSv/y and an individual worker non-productivity fraction of 0.1 is assumed.

  • PDF