• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피해영역

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Educational Program for the Elder's Daily Life as a Consumer (노인 소비자를 위한 소비생활 교육 프로그램)

  • Lee, Yoon-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this paper is developing the educational program for the elder's daily life as a consumer, according as recognize the important of their consumption function and role in modern society. This paper consider the studies for elder consumption needs and activities for educational program, then present six principles and contents in four areas. The principals are empirical, socialization, interrelation, spontaneity, individualization and respect for the aged principal. The program themes are preventive education for elder consumer, advisable transaction, advisable transaction through cases and consumer's right, responsibility, duty and process of decision for purchase.

Analysis of Inundation Pattern of Excavation Site Using Hydrodynamic Model (동수역학 모델을 이용한 굴착공사 현장 침수 양상 해석)

  • Yoo, Dong Hyun;Lee, Ka Young;Sim, Ye Jin;Song, Chang Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.300-300
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    • 2020
  • 최근 전체 산업재해율은 계속적으로 감소 추세를 보이는 반면, 건설업의 재해율은 증가하는 추세를 내타내고 있다. 이러한 건설업 공종별 재해유형은 임시구조물과 관련된 가설공, 굴착공, 철근콘크리트공의 재해율이 타 공종에 비해 높게 나타난다. 이는 공종 진행에 따라 변화되는 건설현장의 위험요소를 사전에 인지하여 제어·관리할 수 있는 사고예측 기술 및 대응 기술의 부재로 안전사고가 높게 발생한 것으로 판단된다. 이러한 상황 속에서 건설현장에서 빈번하게 발생하는 다양한 재해 상황에 대하여 공사별, 규모별, 공정별 대응 체계를 마련하고, 굴착공사 중 침수 발생 시 피해를 최소화할 수 있는 실용적인 긴급대응 방안을 확보함으로써 경제적인 손실뿐만 아니라 인명피해를 최소화하는 방안 마련이 필요하다. 공사 현장 재해 상황 중 침수는 태풍 또는 집중호우 시 공사구간이 침수되어 근로자 수몰 등의 피해가 발생하고, 절토면이 붕괴되는 등 2차적인 피해로 이어진다. 이러한 침수의 원인은 공사 현장의 저지대 위치, 집중호우 시 최대 강우량에 대한 대비 소홀, 양수기 부족 및 고장, 인접 배수로 배수기능 불량 등의 복합적인 원인들로 인하여 발생한다. 또한 굴착공사 현장의 침수는 공사기간 동안 개별 공종에 따라 침수발생 양상이 달라질 수 있다. 따라서 각 공종별 발생 가능한 침수 양상에 대한 예방/대응 기술이 필요하다. 본 연구에서 사용되는 HDM-2D 수리 동역학 모델은 2차원 흐름해석 프로그램으로 복잡한 하천지형이나 공사현장과 같은 불연속면에서 유속 및 수심 등을 계산한다. 또한 마름/젖음 현상 등 복잡한 수리현상에 대한 정교한 모의 기능 및 침수해석 등 어떠한 계산영역이나 흐름조건에서도 정확하고 안정적인 모의를 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 공사현장과 같은 불연속면에서 각 공종에 따라 발생할 수 있는 침수양상에 대한 모의를 진행하고 각 공종별 침수양상을 비교분석 하였다. 이를 통해서 굴착공사 현장 침수피해 예측 모델을 개발하여 개발된 기술을 사용하여 기후변화에 따른 강우량 증가와 이에 따른 수재해로 인한 건설현장 침수 발생 및 인명, 재산피해를 최소화하고자 한다.

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A Design of Fire Monitoring System Based On Unmaned Helicopter and Sensor Network (무인헬기 및 센서네트워크 기반 화재 감시 시스템 설계)

  • Yun, Dong-Yol;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2007
  • Recently, fires happen to occur owing to various factors. However, the demage caused by the fire is eyer increasing because timely actions could not be taken. To reduce the demage, a development of fire detection system which makes it possible to take adequate actions is requited. In this work, a sensor network-based fire detection system which utilizes both sensor nodes equipped with smoke sensor and unmaned helicopter is proposed. The proposed system is composed of unmaned helicopter which can gather the measurement data from the deployed sensor nodes and the embedded system which can get visual information on the firing spot and transmit these images to a remote server computer. The proposed system is applied to actual test bed to verify its feasibility.

Effects of Family Function, Impulsive Behavior and Stress on Bullying Types of Adolescents (청소년의 가족기능, 충동성, 스트레스 수준이 집단따돌림 유형에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hea-Shoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.319-329
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of adolescent's family function, impulsive behavior, stress on the bullying types. Method: Data were collected from 627 adolescents and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS 18.0. Results: The bullying types (injurer and victim) correlates with family function, impulsive behavior and stress. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed emotional reactivity, non-planning impulsiveness, friends related stress, experience of drinking (yes), experience of parent depression problem (yes), explained 34.1% of the total variance in bully injurer. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed communication, motor impulsiveness, friends related stress, gender (male), grade (junior high school), explained 30.9% of the total variance in bully victim. Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data in providing a better understanding of adolescents' bullying, in preventing bullying and in developing an intervention program.

A Simulation Model for the Study of the Territorial Behavior of Subterranean Termites (흰개미 테리토리행동 연구를 위한 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • Jeon, Won-Ju;Lee, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • Subterranean termites forage by constructing tunnel networks in soil and encounter food resources during tunnel excavation. Some species of termites can travel up to 150 m underground. They often travel to the surface to find wood cellulose to feed their colony, which in turn causes extensive damage to wooden architecture, such as timber-frame houses. This type of damage has been constantly increasing along with global warming because higher temperatures provide an ecological niche for termites. The damage is closely related to termite territory size and distribution. Recently, as a way to research termite control, the necessity of a mathematical model to simulate termite territory formation in relation to damage has increased. So far, however, few studies have been conducted on the development of a model because it is difficult to quantify or characterize the relationship between territorial behavior and field conditions including complicated environmental factors. In the present study, we suggest a simulation model of the territoriality of the Formosan subterranean termites, Coptotermes formosanus (Shiraki), and Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar), based on empirical data. The model consists of 2 procedures. One describes tunnel network growth for each colony, and the other represents territoriality based on tunnel-tunnel interactions between different colonies. Using the model, we show changes in territorial competition according to the termination probability of tunnel growth.

A Study on the Extraction of Flood Inundated Scar of Rural Small Stream Area Using RADARSAT SAR Images (RADARSAT SAR 영상을 이용한 농촌지역 소하천주변의 침수피해지역 추정 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Seon;Park, Geun-Ae;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.39 no.11 s.172
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    • pp.969-976
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to trace the flood inundation area around rural small stream by using RADARSAT image because it has the ability of acquiring data during storm period irrespective of rain and cloud. For the storm August 9, 1998 in the Anseong-cheon watershed, three RADARSAT images before, just after and after the storm were used. After ortho-rectification using 5 m DEM, two methods of RGB composition and ratio were tried and found the inundated area in the tributary stream, the Seonghwan-cheon and the Hakjeong-cheon. The inundated area had occurred at the joint area of two streams, thus the floodwater overflowed bounding discharge capacity of the stream. The progression of damage areas were stopped by the local road and farm road along the paddy. The result can be used to acquire the flood inundation data scattered as a small scale in rural area.

A Study on the Relationship Dynamics of Perpetration and Victimization in Early Adult Couples according to the Types of Dynamics in Dating Violence (성인 초기 커플의 데이트폭력 유형에 따른 가해와 피해에 대한 관계 역동 연구)

  • Kyung Eun Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.497-536
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted with the purpose of exploring the relationship dynamics of couples who experienced dating violence. For this purpose, interviews were conducted with 15 couples who experienced dating violence. The collected data was analyzed using the consensual qualitative research(CQR) method. As a result, 3 domains, 13 categories, and 30 subcategories were derived. Domain 1 was about "the direction of the dynamics of perpetration and victimization, types of violence, and experience level," and found that the dynamics of perpetration and victimization are bidirectional, and that there are situational and controlling types of violence. For domain 2, we explored "major conflict themes, unique perceptions, and psychological dynamics of violence" and identified "other and communication issues" and "interference and personality issues" as major conflict themes, "gender stereotypes" and "violence permissive beliefs" as unique perceptions, and "attribution styles," "major emotions," and "coping styles" as psychological dynamics of violence. For domain 3, we looked into the 'changes in commitment and satisfaction as well as relationship maintenance factors' and presented changes in commitment and satisfaction, and found that the relationship maintenance factors were divided into positive and negative factors. These results are significant in that dating violence consists of mutual abuse and that it empirically revealed the detailed elements of the psychological dynamics of male and female. This was compared and analyzed with previous studies, and limitations and future research were also presented.

A Design of DRM Solution for Prevention of Propertary Information Leakage (내부 정보 유출 방지를 위한 DRM 적용 방법 설계)

  • Moon, Jin-Geu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.06d
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2007
  • 최근 정보화 수준이 고도화 되고 대외 기술 교류가 활발해짐에 따라 기업 정보 유출에 의한 피해 사례가 급증하고 있고, 자료 유출 사례 중 전 현직 종사원인 내부자에 의해 발생되는 건이 80%이상을 차지하고 있어 내부정보 유출 방지체계에 대한 구축이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 내부 정보 유출 방지체계는 침입탐지시스템이나 방화벽 같은 외부 공격자에 대한 방어 대책으로는 한계가 있어 새로운 정보보호 체계가 필요하다. 본 논문은 내부정보 유통 구조에 내재되어 있는 내부정보 유출 취약점을 분석하고 이에 대한 대책으로서 정보보호 모델을 제안하며, 제안된 정보보호 모델을 구현하는 한 방법으로서 DRM 기술을 적용한 정보보호 기술구조를 제안하고 구현 시 고려사항을 기술한다. 제안된 기술구조는 조직에서 운용하고 있는 정보체계와 정보기기들을 관리영역으로 식별하는 방법을 제공하며 관리영역에서 비 관리영역으로의 자료 유통을 근본적으로 통제하는 장점을 갖고 있다.

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A Study about Evaluation Indices Development of Region Disaster Management System - Centering around Manmade Disasters - (지역재난관리체계의 평가지표개발에 관한 연구 - 인위재난을 중심으로 -)

  • Kong, Ha-Sung;Woo, Sung-Cheon
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3 s.63
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2006
  • This study set up hierarchies and indices of manmade disasters and determined weighted values and priorities of the evaluation indices for each hierarchy. It found that the relative importance of the prevention sphere is the most essential in measuring the weighted values and priorities, followed by that of the countermeasure sphere. The reason is that manmade disasters are sure to lead to damages, against which countermeasures should be taken by all means to search and save the injured persons.

Image Detection System for leakage regions of Hydraulic Fluid in Foring Press Machine (단조프레스기의 유압유 누유 영역 영상 감지 시스템)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Hwan;Bae, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2009
  • In the hydraulic room of a forging press machine, a system which can detect and prevent risks at its early stage is needed because there may be a leakage due to the damage of the connection parts of the piping which can endanger human life and mechanical damage. In this paper, the system to automatically recognize a leakage of hydraulic fluid by the pan/tilt camera from a remote place is implemented. It finds the Minimum Boundary Rectangles(MBR) which are recognized with candidate leakage regions in the process of labeling and detects the proper leakage regions of hydraulic fluid with the width and height of MBRs and the area ratios of the MBRs and the candidate leakage regions. The experimental results show that the proposed system has been verified to detect the leakage regions accurately in various light conditions.

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