• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피복률

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A comparative study of mosquito population density according to the Sejong City areas and old city and new city (세종특별자치시 전역과 구도심 및 신도심에 따른 모기 밀도 비교 연구)

  • Na, Sumi;Doh, Jiseon;Yang, Young Cheol;Ryu, Sungmin;Yi, Hoonbok
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.362-373
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to establish mosquito distribution density and habitat in Sejong city for the prevention of mosquito-borne infectious diseases. The overall distribution of mosquitoes in the Sejong City was investigated, and the population density of mosquitoes in the old and new city was analyzed. Mosquito populations were determined using MOSHOLE and Blacklight traps once a week overnight. We also compared the mosquito population density of the old city and the new city, and the daily mosquito population was calculated using the data from the smart mosquito trap(DMS). Of all the study sites, Geumnam-myeon had the highest number of mosquitoes captured, and the dominant species were Armigeres subalbatus and Culex pipienspallens. Mosquito species with the potential for transmitting diseases were mainly found in Yeonseo-myeon (106 individual), and Geumnam-myeon (101). Mosquito collection rates by MOSHOLE trap and Blacklight trap were 58.49% and 41.51%, respectively. We concluded that using CO2 would be the most suitable approach for collecting mosquitoes. The mosquito population density in the old city (92.05±7.04) was approximately twice that of the new city(51.50±4.05). Since Sejong City is divided into old city and new city, it is difficult to spot remarkable effects in a standardized way. For effective quarantine, differentiation of quarantine must be established. This study results provide a basis for Sejong City's integrated mosquito control guidelines, and therefore effective control of which we believe will help control the spread of mosquito-borne diseases and reduce damage from mosquitoes.

Transplanting Date and Planting Density Affect the Growth Characteristics and Seed Yield of Italian Ryegrass (이앙 시기와 재식 밀도에 따른 이탈리안 라이그라스의 생육 및 종실 수량 특성 평가)

  • Yun-Ho Lee;Jeong-Won Kim;Hyeok-Jin Bak;Hyun-Ki Kim;Hyeon-Soo Jang;Dea-Yuk Kim;Jong-Tak Yoon
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.68 no.4
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    • pp.438-444
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    • 2023
  • Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.; IRG) sowing season is delayed due to the autumn rainy season. Therefore, to address this problem, transplanting date and plant density were investigated. Transplant times investigated were October 20th, October 30th, and November 10th and planting densities were 50, 70, and 80 hills per 3.3 m2. The plant height, leaf area index, and plant coverage rate were high in the following order: October 20th, October 30th, and November 10th. There was no significant difference among planting densities. In addition, the number of tillers and dry weight before and after wintering were high on October 20th. In terms of yield components, the number of tillers, dry weight, and seed yield per unit area were higher with the transplanting date of October 20th than with transplanting on November 10th. There was no difference in seed yield between the planting densities of 80 and 70 hills per 3.3 m2. However, seed yield was low at 50 hills per 3.3 m2. In conclusion, the transplanting time for stable seed production is late October, and optimal plant density is 70 and 80 hills per 3.3 m2. A stable interplanting number before wintering will contribute to the seed yield.