• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피막

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Study on characteristic of materials and coating layer on magnesium alloys (마그네슘 합금의 소재 및 피막 특성연구)

  • Jeong, Seong-Hui;Lee, Sang-Yeol;Kim, Man;Jang, Do-Yeon;Mun, Seong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.307-307
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    • 2012
  • 마그네슘합금은 넓은 분야에서 사용되고 있지만 높은 산화성과 화학반응성 때문에 표면처리를 하지 않고서는 사용 할 수 없다. 따라서 본 과제에서는 개발 중인 신 마그네슘 합금소재의 부식 및 피막특성을 관찰하기 위해 염수분무시험, 염수침지, 분극 시험 및 도장밀착성 내식성 시험을 시행하였다. 이 결과는 새로 개발되는 신 마그네슘 합금 성분 및 함량 결정의 기초 데이터가 될 것이다.

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A case of delayed hemorrhage of a subcapsular liver hematoma in a neonate (신생아에서 발생한 대량 피막하 간 혈종의 지연성 파열 1례)

  • Moon, Soo Kyoung;Lee, Tae Suk;Yoon, Hye Sun
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2008
  • A subcapsular liver hematoma (SLH) is a relatively common lesion in fetuses and neonates. Although an SLH ruptures rarely, it may be life threatening. We report on a term neonate with a delayed rupture of an SLH that occurred on day 7 of life. The infant had been resuscitated with intubation, positive pressure ventilation, and chest compression at birth because of meconium-associated perinatal depression. The SLH was diagnosed by abdominal ultrasonography and paracentesis, and the ruptured SLH was treated operatively. After intensive medical and surgical management, the infant was discharged healthy on day 27 of life. A newborn infant presenting with the sudden onset of extreme shock and pallor associated with abdominal distension should undergo differential diagnosis for SLH and a clinical evaluation concurrent with fluid resuscitation and timely surgery.

Effect of Lithium Bis(Oxalato)Borate Additive on Thermal Stability of Si Nanoparticle-based Anode (리튬 이차 전지용 실리콘 나노입자 음극의 고온 열안정성에 대한 Lithium bis(oxalato)borate첨가제의 효과)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Choi, Nam-Soon;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2014
  • Silicon (Si) has been investigated as promising negative-electrode (anode) materials because its theoretical specific capacity of 4200 mAh/g for $Li_{4.4}Si$ is far higher than that of carbonaceous anodes in current commercial products. However, in practice, the application of Si to Li-ion batteries is still quite challenging because Si suffers from severe volume expansion and contraction and lead to a continuous solid electrolyte interphase (SEI)-filming process by cracking of Si. This process consumes the limited $Li^+$ source, builds up thick and unstable SEI layer on the Si active materials, and will eventually disable the cell. Since unstable SEI reduces electrochemical performance and thermal stability of the Si anode, the surface chemistry of the anode should be modified by using a functional additive. It is found that lithium bis(oxalato)borate (LiBOB) as an additive effectively protected the Si anode surface, improved capacity retention when stored at $60^{\circ}C$, and alleviated exothermic thermal reactions of fully lithiated Si anode.

Germination of pelleted seeds in Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch (피막처리된 지황종자의 발아)

  • Park, Chung-Heon;Shim, Kang-Bo;Kim, Min-Kyu;Park, Chun-Geon;Seong, Nak-Sul
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 1999
  • Seed coating and pelleting techniques have been used in many crops to improve the germination vigor of tiny and light seeds. Cultivated Chinese-foxglove (Rehmannia glutlnosa) has been infected by various types of virus derived from vagetative propagation of rootstock. Seed characteristics and alginate-coated seed germination rate have been investigated to get basic information for healthy seedling production through seed propagation. Chinese-foxglove showed different numbers of seeds per pod from 61 in Seocheon local to 207 in Jiwhang 1 and 1,000grain weight also varied from 70mg of Seocheon local to 130mg of Jiwhang 1. Seeds of Chinese-foxglove has dormancy because that seed collected last year more stimulated than that of this year at germination test. Optimum alginate concentration for pellected seeds germination was 2%.

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A Study on Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Surface Treatments for Magnesium Alloy Eyeglass Frames (마그네슘 합금 안경테의 Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation 표면처리 효과 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the surface characteristics of plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) surface treatment on AZ31 magnesium alloy eyeglass frames. Methods: The plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) surface was created by varying the DC voltage. The oxidation layer of coating was measured using phase analysis by X-ray diffraction. The microstructural morphology was observed using a scanning electron microscopy. Coating layer and the concentration of elements were investigated using the energy dispersive X-ray spectra. Results: The MgO XRD peak was increased as the voltage increased, and the density of the surface oxide film was also increased. The changes in the composition of the EDS also showed a good agreement. Conclusions: The compound oxide crystallization of PEO oxide film layer was done by increasing formation of MgO as the voltage increased. The treatment at 65V and 60 sec showed the best results at surface state, contact angles and salt spray test.

Correlation between crystalline phase and corrosion resistance of Mg alloy with different PEO conditions. I. Crystalline phase (Mg 합금의 PEO 공정 조건에 따른 산화피막 결정상과 내부식성에 대한 연구 I. 결정상)

  • Kim, Bae-Yeon;Kim, Yong-Nam;Jeon, Min-Seok;Ham, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2018
  • To increase corrosion resistance of Mg alloy, AZ31 and AZ91 were PEO treated with different applied voltage and time conditions. We used Na-P and Na-Si system electrolyte. Crystalline phase and morphology were investigated. MgO was Most common crystal phase and vitreous phase could be found. Crystalline phase of $Na_{3.59}Mg_{2.71}(PO_4)_3$ and $Mg_2SiO_4$ also could be found. Porosity of oxidized surface tends to decrease with increasing PEO applied voltage, treat time and concentration of electrolyte, after then, size of pore increased and total number of pore decreased, distinctly.

Corelation between crystalline phase and corrosion resistance of Mg alloy with different PEO conditions. II. Corrosion resistance (Mg 합금의 PEO 공정 조건에 따른 산화피막 결정상과 내부식성에 대한 연구 II. 내부식성)

  • Kim, Bae-Yeon;Kim, Yong-Nam;Jeon, Min-Seok;Ham, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2018
  • Mg alloys AZ31 and AZ91 were Plasma-Electrolytic-Oxidized in Na-P and Na-Si system electrolyte at various concentration, applied voltage and time. Thickness and surface roughness of PEO coating were examined. Salt spraying test were carried out to compare their corrosion resistances. Generally, corrosion resistances rate were increased as thickness and crystallinity increasing. Size of pore being larger, long term corrosion resistance decreased. It is turned out that $Mg_2SiO_4$ and other crystalline phase rather than MgO might be increase corrosion resistance dramatically.