• Title/Summary/Keyword: 플러프

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Analysis and Separation of Constituent Materials of Old Car by Shredding Process (폐자동차 파쇄를 통한 주요구성물질의 분리 및 분석평가)

  • Lee Hwa-Young;Oh Jong-Kee;Kim Sung-Gyu
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2002
  • Analysis and separation of constituent materials of old car have been performed by using the industrial shredding line. For this aim, three old cars made by domestic automobile manufacturers, Sonata II, Sephia and Prince were chosen and delivered in pressed form without engine, tires and doors, etc. Shredding line was substantially composed of pre- and main-shredder. cyclone, magnetic separation, eddy current separation and man-power separation. From the separation of shredder products, iron scrap was observed to be the major material of old car accounting for 60.1 % of total weight and non-ferrous metals involving Al, Cu and Zn, etc. were about 2%. Light fluff, about 90% of total fluff product, was comprised with plastic, fiber and sponge, etc. and the fraction of 5 cm undersize in light fluff was 70.5%. In case of heavy fluff, however. rubber and plastic were found to be the major constituent materials of it. Among the constituent materials of fluff, plastic showed the highest calorific value, more than 10,000 cal/gr and leather and rubber showed relatively high chlorine content, 10.3 and 2.55 wt%, respectively.

A Study on the Behaviors of Inorganic Fillers in Recycling of the Waste Agricultural Plastic Films (I) - Effects on the Addition of Calcium Carbonate and Calpet - (무기(無機) 충진재(充鎭材) 첨가(添加)에 따른 재생(再生) 폐(廢)비닐의 특성(特性) 분석(分析) (I) - 중탄과 칼펫의 첨가(添加)에 따른 영향(影響) -)

  • Ahn, Tae-Kwang;Son, Sang-Jin;Kim, Hea-Tae;Kim, Myoung-Ho;Zhou, Gong-Ming;Chen, De-Zhen
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2008
  • In order to study the behaviors of inorganic fillers in recycling of the waste agricultural plastic films, the washed PE fluffs from Shihwa and Jungeup Plant belonging to ENVICO were used respectively. First of all, the test pellets were manufactured by adding of inorganic fillers suchlike calcium carbonate and calpet by certain portions to PE fluffs and then the tested sheets were formed. The mechanical and thermal properties of the samples were measured and compared with others. The items measured were tensile, flexural, Izod impact, HDT, MFT, and so on. Morphologies were also investigated for various samples using the SEM. Finally, optimum ratios between recycled PE and inorganic additives were found out for the best products in physical condition as well as in economic point of view.