• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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• pp.285-290
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• 2000

The present study was conducted to determine flooding heat transfer limitation of a two-phase closed thermosyphon using PFC as working fluid. The variables such as pipe inner diameter, working fluid property, operating temperature were examined by way of analytic method. Comparison of experimental data on flooding heat transfer limitation shows a fairly good agreement with the analytic results. An expression fur flooding maximum heat transfer rate was formulated as a function of Bond number and saturation pressure and written as follows ; $Q_{max} =0.989{\cdot}P_s^{0.286}{\cdot}Bo^{1.74}$.

• 정보보호학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.69-75
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• 2005

특정 또는 불특정 네트워크를 공격 대상으로 하는 인터넷 웜, 분산서비스거부 공격 등의 출현과 가공할 파괴력으로 인해 네트워크에 대한 보안 요구가 점차 증가하고 있다. 침입탐지시스템 등의 네트워크 보안 솔루션은 네트워크 공격에 대한 감시 및 차단 등의 기능을 제공하며 기술적인 진화를 거듭하고 있지만, 근본적인 한계로써 국부 감시로 인한 불명확성과 오탐에 의한 보안경보$^{1)}$ 플러딩 등이 지적되고 있다. 특히 보안경보의 플러딩 현상은 네트워크 보안 상태를 정확하게 판단하는 것을 방해함으로써 조기경보체제의 구축을 어렵게 하는 요인이 되고 있다. 최근 이러한 부분을 극복하기 위해 보안경보 간의 상호 연관성 분석에 대한 연구가 활발해 지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 보안경보에 대한 연관성 분석 동향에 대해서 논의한다. 또한 보안경보의 집단화(aggregation)를 이용한 네트워크 공격 상황 분석방안에 대해서도 논의한다. 보안경보의 집단화를 이용한 공격 상황 분석은 엄청나게 발생하는 보안경보로부터 조기경보를 위한 공격 정보의 판별과 광역 네트워크상에서 이상 현상의 탐지를 가능하게 한다. 이와 더불어 현재 ETRI에서 개발 중에 있는 네트워크 공격 상황 분석기인 NASA(Network Attack Situation Analyzer)에 대해서도 간략히 소개한다.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.313-320
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• 1999

A PFC(Perfluorocarbon) heat pipe has been used recently for cooling of GTO(gate turn off) thyristors or diodes in electric commuter trains. The present study was conducted to determine heat transport limitation of a PFC heat pipe which is one of the important parameters in heat pipes design. The variables such as tube diameter, fill charge ratio, internal surface structure and operating temperature were examined by way of experiment. Experimental data showed that the heat transport limitation of PFC heat pipe was considerably low and mostly dependent on tube diameter, with the value of 440~500W for d$o$/=22.23mm and 150~200W for d$o$=15.88mm. The other parameters had negligible effects, except for the case of small charge ratio less than 30%. Some correlations proposed by previous studies were in agreement with data from this study within 10~30%.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제14권9호
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• pp.725-733
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• 2002

In this study, the heat transport limitations of a two-phase closed thermosyphon were investigated. For the test, a two-phase closed thermosyphon ($L_t/: 600 mm,\;L_e:105mm,\;L_a:75mm,\;L_c:420mm,\;D_o:22.2mm,$ container: copper (inner grooved surface), working fluid: PFC ($C_6F_14$) was fabricated with a reservoir that can change the fill charge ratio. The following was imposed as the factors on the heat transport limitations of a two-phase closed thermosyphon. 1) Fill charge ratio of the working fluid. 2) Tilt angle of the longitudinal axis. From tile experimental data, some results were obtained as follows. When the fill charge ratio was relatively small ($\psi$20%), the heat transport limitation occurred about 100W by dry-out limitation. However over 40%, it shelved nearly constant value (500 W) by flooding limitation. The heat transport limitation according to the tilt angle increased smoothly until the tilt angle was $60^{\circ}$,/TEX>, after then decreased slowly.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제25권12호
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• pp.1711-1720
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• 2001

In this study, the heat transfer characteristics of a U-shape heat pipes were investigated. Heat is supplied to the U heat pipe through its middle zone(evaporator), and is released to the environment through its both arms(condensers). Both heat transfer coefficients and heat transport limitations were measured and compared with correlations previously developed for straight type heat pipes. Special concerns were focused to the cases, when each of condensers were submitted to a different cooling conditions, relatively. As a result. the heat transfer limitation of a U-shape heat pipe was found out to be 10∼15% less than the value for a straight heat pipe with an equivalent size.