• Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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• v.44 no.3
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• pp.237-269
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• 2013

The purposes of the study are to describe the feature of the program components, and to identify their changes in the process of designing the social work programs in the community service agencies in Korea. In order to achieve these purposes, the researchers constructed an analytical framework including 24 program components derived from the related literatures. Data was collected by questionnaires answered by the social workers who were in charge of the program development and implementation. Descriptive statistics analysis and factor analysis were applied to exam the features of the program components in 195 social service programs developed by the funds from the Community Chest of Korea and a private funding foundation. As the result of the analysis, the three noticeable features are found; (1) the agencies have very actively involved in the designing work in the process of developing practice guideline, however they have less involved in the designing work in the process of implementing program; (2) program components which are low level in design activities are intervention models, staff education, and practical ethics; (3) 8 categories of components derived from the theoretical perspective are reduced to 6 categories in the process for developing practice guidelines, finally to 4 categories in the process for implementing the programs. The implications of major findings were discussed in academic and practical perspectives in Korea, including future research works in the area.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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• v.60 no.1
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• pp.103-125
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• 2008

Recently, it has been observed that social workers in Korea face diverse difficulties in designing social work programs. These difficulties require researchers to conduct a study on the contextual features of the difficulties. This study is to analyze the characteristics of the social work program proposals on the basis of program components. Research method used in the study is content analysis. Two researchers developed the analytic tool based on literature review and a pilot test, and analyzed 73 proposals submitted to a private welfare foundation from nationwide social work agencies in 2005 and 2006. As a result, although each program was designed in a proposal according to standardized form, there were creative diversities in designing social work programs. In addition, there were confusions in the three areas: conceptual and logical confusion, research and analytical confusion, and concrete and procedural confusion. Finally the researchers suggested several tasks and recommendations for the areas of research, education, and practice to solve these confusions in Korea.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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• v.49 no.3
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• pp.247-275
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• 2018

In the absence of a research study on meta-analysis in terms of program development, the purpose of the study is to analyze the contents of the meta-analysis research studies which has been conducted for 18 years, and is to identify the level of program component evidence for the development of social work program. In order to achieve these purposes, the study analyzed the feature and usefulness of the 110 meta-analysis studies(5,781 program evaluation studies)published from 2010 to June 2017 in major academic journals related to the areas of the social welfare, psychology, counseling and health. The major findings are as follows. The 110 meta-analysis studies tended to narrow down the scope of the population, problems, and program types, but they also included a lot of heterogeneous types. In the statistical methods, there were relatively few studies to explain the factors behind the heterogeneity of program effectiveness. In addition, researchers tended to select program components arbitrarily with bias on specific components. The important program components with the statistical validity are as follows; the age of the subjects, the severity of the problem, the expertise of the providers, and the strength and activities of the intervention, The academic meanings of the study results was discussed, and the direction of future research was presented to increase the usefulness of the metaanalysis for program development.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.13C no.6 s.109
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• pp.775-784
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• 2006

As the scale of network expands largely, most of users consume much cost for complex network that composes various network environments. In this paper, we propose a network management framework employing active management program generation facilities in order to reduce the cost and time for developing a network management program. The proposed framework consists of several basic components including configuration management, performance management, and fault management for real time network management. Besides those components, it has an added active program generator in order to actively create information of network objects that are managed through the basic components. Our framework manages the network with SNMP manager using the information of network objects. This information is generated automatically instead of the existing manual manner. We shows that the cost and time for developing a network management program is reduced through the construction and operations on the real network.

• 재활복지
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.177-201
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to develop systematical components and implementation of rehabilitation physical activity by analyzing the relative importance among each factor. To achieve the purpose of this study, 20 participants were selected, and they consisted of instructors and adapted physical activity teachers and professional who have experiences in institutes and hospital where have operate program related to rehabilitation physical activity and adapted physical activity program. Delphi technique was conducted for three times by the participants. For the decision of priorities about improvement factors, AHP was performed. The results were as follows. As the result of this study, the factors of the rehabilitation physical activity consisted of six type of exercise; fitness, psychological exercise, aquatic exercise, sense & perception exercise, ambulatory exercise, and motor skills. Also, 21 sub-factors were also extracted. The result from analyzing the priorities of factors was fitness 33.2%, aquatic exercise 20.6%, psychological exercise 16.3%, sense & perception exercise 11.7%, ambulatory exercise 10.8% and motor skills 8.6%. Also, among results from the weighted state of priority factors, muscular strength and endurance were the most importance factor which had 23.4% weighting, and meditation was the least importance factor which had 0.5% weighting.

• The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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• v.32 no.8
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• pp.15-19
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• 2003

태양열 및 건물에너지 해석용 TRNSYS 프로그램에 사용되는 기상데이터의 구성과 특성 및 관련된 구성요소에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.125-146
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• 1998

본 연구의 목적은 우리나라의 대형국가연구개발프로그램인 Biotech2000프로그램에 대한 체계적인 평가를 시도하는데 있다. 대형연구개발프로그램과 그 평가에 관련된 연구가 아직 구조화되지 못한 상황이기 때문에 공공정책학분야에서 발전되어온 정책평가이론을 바탕으로 대형연구개발프로그램의 평가를 하기 위한 탐색적인 개념틀을 적립하고, 이를 바탕으로 총14년(1994-2007)의 장기대형프로그램으로 1단계를 마친 Biotech 2000프로그램을 대상으로 프로그램평가의 구성요소 및 이들간의 관계를 체계적으로 평가하여 정책적 시사점을 얻고자 하였다. 평가는 참여자와의 인터뷰조사와 생명공학관련 산·학·연 연구자에 대한 설문조사 및 그 밖의 2차 자료를 통하여 이루어졌으며, 평가의 구성요소로는 프로그램의 원칙 및 전략평가, 추진체계 및 집행평가 그리고 목표달성평가(성과 및 영향평가)를 대상으로 하였다. 본 프로그램은 범부처적인 프로그램으로 프로그램의 형성 및 집행에 있어 성공적으로 이루어지고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 프로그램의 초기단계이긴 하지만 생명공학기술의 중요성에 대한 인식의 확산에 결정적인 기여를 한 것으로 보인다. 그러나 부처간의 조정이나 연구과제의 비일관성, 산업화에 대한 전략 등의 부재가 문제인 것으로 나타났다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.173-186
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• 2006

In this paper, we suggest a process that transforms non-component Java programs into EJB component programs. We approach following methods to increase reusability of existing Java-based programs. We extract proper factors from existing non-component Java programs to construct for component model, and we suggest a transformation technique using extracted factors. Extracted factors are transformed into EJB components. With consideration for reusability of existing programs and EJB's characteristic, we suggest a process that mixes class clustering and method oriented class restructuring.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.773-776
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 그동안 연구 및 개발해온 분산객체그룹 프레임워크로부터 새로운 분산서비스들을 추가한 확장 분산객체그룹 프레임워크를 제안한다. 확장 분산객체그룹 프레임워크는 기존 프레임워크의 구성요소들과 이들에 의해 제공되는 서비스들은 그대로 유지하고, 분산 프로그램 개발 툴(Distributed Programming Developing Tool, DPD-Tool), 모바일 프락시 및 컨텍스트 제공자 구성요소들을 새롭게 추가하였다. 각 구성요소의 제공 서비스를 살펴보면, DPD-Tool은 분산객체그룹 프레임워크의 지원을 받아 클라이언트, 서버 프로그램 개발자 및 분산응용 관리자 GUI를 통해 쉽고 편리하게 분산 프로그램을 개발할 수 있는 도구이다. 모바일 프락시는 분산응용 서비스를 요청하는 이동 사용자의 위치를 기반으로 서비스 수행의 연속성을 지원한다. 그리고 컨텍스트 제공자는 하드웨어 기기 및 센서들로부터의 상황인식 및 추론 기술을 제공한다. 또한, 본 확장 프레임워크는 분산자원의 특성에 따라 다양한 속성정보를 통합 관리하기 위한 정보저장소 기술을 포함하며, 기존서비스 뿐만 아니라 새롭게 추가한 분산서비스들의 지원을 통해 분산응용의 수행성을 보장하도록 한다. 결론적으로 본 연구에서는 다양한 분산서비스에 맞추어 상황별로 적응 지원이 가능하며, 분산 프로그램을 용이하게 개발할 수 있는 도구를 함께 제공하고 있는 통합 프레임워크를 제시한다..

• Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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• v.3 no.3
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• pp.149-157
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• 1991

This paper concentrates on the nonlinear analysis of the reinforced concrete flexural members under cyclic loading. To develop a nonlinear material model, concrete is treated as an orthotropic nonlinear material and steel is modeled as an elasto-plastic material. The models for hysteresis behavior with stiffness degradation in compression and for crack opening and closing in tension are included. The finite element computer program for the nonlinear analysis of RC flexural members under cyclic loading is developed. The accuracy and reliabihty of the numerical procedure IS demonstrated by the FEM analysis and test results of underreinforced concrete beams.