• Title/Summary/Keyword: 프랑스 소피아 앙티폴리스

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Regional Innovation Effects of Technopoles of the World: the Case of Sophia Antipolis in France (세계적 테크노폴: 프랑스 소피아 앙티폴리스의 지역혁신 성과)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.110-123
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    • 2020
  • The advanced industrial economies have been suffering from rapid de-industrialization since the 1970s. In order to overcome such crisis, many countries have attempted to establish science parks and technopoles. Sophia Antipolis in France is one of the best examples of the worldly known technopoles, which was launched in the late 1960s. However, earlier evaluations on the technopole were not positive, while there were no dynamic innovative activities among institutions and firms of the technopole at least up to the early 1990s. While some changes in such circumstance have been observed since then, this paper attempts to investigate the changes and transformations occurring from the technopole since the late 1990s. Based on the review of the recent publications, statistics and expert interviews, the current paper concludes that Sophia Antipolis has been transformed into a dynamic and innovative technopole.