• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.457-465
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• 2021

This study analyzed the reality and problems of the defense standard classification system. This paper proposes a plan to perform standard management tasks efficiently through case analysis of domestic and foreign standard classification systems. To continuously solve the problem of military product quality in defense technical data, it is necessary to promptly reflect the civilian's excellent technology and benchmark the civilian standard system to manage high-quality defense standards. First, to analyze the reality, the NATO classification system was analyzed through the private KS of domestic and ICS codes, the US defense standard system of overseas. In the case of the Korean military, the reality of the defense standard classification system was grasped through the National Defense Standards Comprehensive System operated by the Defense Acquisition Program Administration. The classification of the ministry of defense's weapon system and force support system is the most suitable classification system for the Korean military, which is classified into eight weapon systems and six force support standard systems for all steps. Specifically, it was classified into 12 major categories, 66 categories, and 352 sub-categories. In this study, the establishment of the defense standard management system can improve the classification system of new defense standards by reflecting the superior technology of the private sector.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.04b
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• pp.436-438
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• 2004

전자정부의 고도화 등 정보화 사업의 규모가 확대되면서 성공적인 정보화 사업의 추진을 위한 표준 및 지칭의 중요성이 증대되고 있다. 이러한 정보화 표준 밀 지칭은 조직의 지식, 인력, 정보기술, 업무, 시스템 등의 정보자원과 정보화 추진 절차 및 사용자/개발자 관점에 따라 체계적으로 개발되고 개선되는 것이 필요하다. 이 논문은 정보화 추진을 위해 필요한 표준 일 지침을 분류하는 다양한 과정을 통합하여 효율적이고 체계적으로 지침 및 표준을 관리, 개발할 수 있는 분류체계를 제시한다. 또한 이를 토대로 향후 정보화 표준/지침의 개발을 위한 방향을 모색한다.

• Review of KIISC
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• v.28 no.6
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• pp.25-32
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• 2018

국방과학기술 중 국가안보를 위해 보호해야 하는 기술을 방위산업기술로 정의하고 있다. 방위산업기술보호법의 대상기관은 보유 또는 연구개발 중인 방위산업기술을 식별한 후, 방위산업기술 정보를 적절한 보호등급으로 분류하여 보호하여야 한다. 이를 위해서는 국방과학기술 정보의 분류체계 국가 표준이 수립되어야 하지만 아직까지 분류체계가 정립되어 있지 않고 대상기관 별로 자체 내규로 정하도록 지침이 마련 중으로 향후 혼란을 야기할 수 있어 이에 대한 개선이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 현행 국방과학기술 정보의 분류체계와 미국 국방부의 과학기술 정보의 분류체계를 비교하고 발전방향을 고찰해본다.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.5 no.4
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• pp.3-11
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• 1990

본고에서는 현재 ISO/IEC JTC1에서 활발히 추진되고 있는 국제기능표준 제정 활동과 JTC1/SGFS에서 작성된 기술문서 TR10000을 기본으로 프로파일과 분류법, 상세분류사항, 적합성 요구사항 그리고 프로파일구조에 대하여 기술하고 있다. TR10000은 국제기능표준의 형식, 내용구조 및 분류체계를 정의함으로써 국제기능표준안 작성을 위한 지침을 제공한다.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.32 no.4
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• pp.67-88
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• 2021

The National Science and Technology Standard Classification System is established and operated for the purpose of efficiently managing science and technology related information, manpower, and R&D projects. The revision cycle for the classification system is five years, and 2022 is the first year of the next revision procedures. The main purpose of the next revision is to turn the third level categories into the keywords in the current classification system. It is to solve the problems about not reflecting the latest terms, and the difficulty in linking with the relevant other classifications caused by the rigid structure of the current classification system. In this study, the method was proposed by changing the existing classification system into the term management system as to improve the quality and usability of keywords related with the current third level categories. For this method, SKOS, the international standard terminology management system, and ISO/IEC 11179 standards were offered as basic models. In addition, the related metadata standards used in overseas scientific and technological glossaries were investigated, and compared with the current National Science and Technology Standard Classification System. And then essential metadata elements from the terminology management as point of view was derived. As a result, 11 standard metadata elements that can be immediately modified and applied in the current system were recommended, and five elements that can be applied after the revision of the classification system were offered.

• Journal of Information Management
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• v.35 no.3
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• pp.109-123
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• 2004

The problem of semantic interoperability in science and technology information is frequently raised. Well-established classification scheme will be used as a tool to interchange information between different databases without semantic inconsistency. However, there is still a practical barrier due to different classification schemes each database adopts. Accordingly, it is urgent to harmonize or reconcile those classifications with each other. This paper aims to solve semantic inconsistencies occurred when interchanging information between databases having different classification schemes, the Standard National Sci-Tech Classification and the Standard KISTI Classification. For the purpose a conceptual analysis of science and technology are performed and five consistency/inconsistency types are analyzed based on some examples.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.496-513
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• 2006

Ministry of Science and Technology(MOST) has a plan to establish the National Science and Technology Information System(NTIS). For successful NTIS, there are three pre-standardizations. Standard classification is the one of the three standardizations. In this paper, the validity of current National Standard Classification of Science and Technology(NSCST) is analyzed for three aspects. One is the duplication of NSCST, one another is the high ratio of incorrectness of information changed by mapping table and the last is the incorrectness of the mapping table itself. So for the successful NTIS a new Science and Technology Classicication shoud be considered.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.169-177
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• 2020

In South Korea, the results of R&D in science and technology are submitted to the National Science and Technology Information Service (NTIS) in reports that have Korea national science and technology standard classification codes (K-NSCC). However, considering there are more than 2000 sub-categories, it is non-trivial to choose correct classification codes without a clear understanding of the K-NSCC. In addition, there are few cases of automatic document classification research based on the K-NSCC, and there are no training data in the public domain. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first attempt to build a highly performing K-NSCC classification system based on NTIS report meta-information from the last five years (2013-2017). To this end, about 210 mid-level categories were selected, and we conducted preprocessing considering the characteristics of research report metadata. More specifically, we propose a convolutional neural network (CNN) technique using only task names and keywords, which are the most influential fields. The proposed model is compared with several machine learning methods (e.g., the linear support vector classifier, CNN, gated recurrent unit, etc.) that show good performance in text classification, and that have a performance advantage of 1% to 7% based on a top-three F1 score.

• Journal of Information Management
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• v.37 no.4
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• pp.125-139
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• 2006

The advent of the internet has caused a number of changes in production and dissemination of science and technology information(STI). STI was mainly produced in the form of publication before the advent of the internet. The popularization of the internet, however, has induced the mass production and distribution of STI through the internet. In consequence, the importance and usefulness of on-line STI have become on a level with those of published STI. The rapid growth of quantity and quality of on-line STI forces information service organizations try their best for improving the service satisfaction. In an effort to improve the satisfaction, researchers on information management examined the classification of information resources by exploring the counterparts of bibliography and/or web information service. We examined the national standard of the classification related to science and technology and proposed a practical scheme for the classification of on-line STI resources.

• The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.132-159
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• 2020

As multidisciplinary marine research is actively conducted, various types of marine research facilities and equipment are purchased every year. However, among marine research facilities and equipment, it is difficult to classify and manage various types of field observation equipment used for environmental data collection and sample collection under the current national research facility and equipment standard classification system. In the case of Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, about 30% of research facilities and equipment are unclassified and not properly managed. In this study, marine research facilities and equipment are classified into 7 middle and 36 sub-classes according to their characteristics. It is proposed to add a large classification group called 'Environmental Observation/Analysis Equipment', to the national research facility equipment standard classification system. In addition, it is proposed to classify the equipment operated in the laboratory among marine research facilities and equipment according to the existing national research facility equipment standard classification system. Through this, it is expected that all of Korea's marine-related research facilities and equipment can be systematically classified and managed effectively.