• Title/Summary/Keyword: 표적신호

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A Study on the Beam Steering Error Modification method to Adaptive Array System (적응배열 시스템에서 빔 지향 오차 수정기법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2008
  • Wireless channel exists interference by multipath a component. Adaptation array antenna that remove this interference a component forms null point about interference signal and maximizes gains about target signal. If target signal and correlative coherent interference signal are received, there is problem that is removed from arrangement output to target signal. And, adaptation array antenna is shortcoming that is sensitive in directivity error. Therefore, in this paper, introduce each existing algorithm to solve directivity error about coherent interference, and proposed beam forming technique that minimize degree of freedom loss and damage because analyzes the problem and reduces coherent interference and directivity error.

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Radar Return Signal Simulation Equipment Using MC-DDS (Multi-Channel Direct Digital Synthesis) (다채널 직접 디지털 합성을 이용한 레이더 반사 신호 모의 장치)

  • Roh, Ji-Eun;Yang, Jin-Mo;Yoo, Gyung-Joo;Gu, Young-Suk;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Song, Sung-Chan;Lee, Hee-Young;Choi, Byung-Gwan;Lee, Min-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.966-980
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    • 2011
  • Radar receiving echo signal provides target information - range, velocity and position by signal magnitude and Doppler shift, which are determined by target reflection characteristics and target maneuver. Target angle error is extracted from the magnitude ratio of difference channel to sum channel. In this paper, we introduce a radar Return Signal Simulation Equipment(RSSE) which is implemented for the purpose of performance analysis and evaluation of phased array multi-function radar(MFR). It generates multi-target environment with jamming signals using MC-DDS (Multi-Channel Direct Digital Synthesis), and has scalability by using the efficient hardware configuration. The performance of the developed RSSE has been evaluated under various test environments. Especially, we proved that required target detection performance is achieved by RSP(Radar Signal Processor) interfaced RSSE configuration.

An Information Fusion of Radar and Electronic Intelligence System with Direction Data (방향자료를 이용한 레이더와 전자정보 장비의 정보융합)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Choi, Chang-Min;Kim, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.242-244
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 레이더와 전자정보에서 획득한 방향정보 자료를 이용해서 전자파 정보를 융합하는 기술을 제시한다. 레이더에서 획득한 표적신호와 전자정보에서 획득한 정보신호를 융합하면 표적을 정확하게 확인할 수 있기 때문에 레이더의 탐지 오차율이 줄어들고 표적에 대한 상세 정보를 확보할 수 있어서 표적식별이나 목표물 선정에 쉽게 사용할 수 있다.

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Active Sonar Target Recognition Using Fractional Fourier Transform (Fractional Fourier 변환을 이용한 능동소나 표적 인식)

  • Seok, Jongwon;Kim, Taehwan;Bae, Geon-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.2505-2511
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    • 2013
  • Many studies in detection and classification of the targets in the underwater environments have been conducted for military purposes, as well as for non-military purpose. Due to the complicated characteristics of underwater acoustic signal reflecting multipath environments and spatio-temporal varying characteristics, active sonar target classification technique has been considered as a difficult technique. And it has difficulties in collecting actual underwater data. In this paper, we synthesized active target echoes based on ray tracing algorithm using target model having 3-dimensional highlight distribution. Then, Fractional Fourier transform was applied to synthesized target echoes to extract feature vector. Recognition experiment was performed using neural network classifier.

Association between Object and Sonar Target for Post Analysis of Submarine Engaged Warfare Simulation (잠수함 교전 시뮬레이션의 사후분석을 위한 객체와 소나 표적간의 연관 기법)

  • Kim, Junhyeong;Bae, Keunsung
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2017
  • We propose a method to generate the object-target identifier mapping information for system performance and effectiveness analysis of submarine engage system and verify the validity of the proposed method through experiments. In the submarine model of the engage simulator, the signal processing algorithm of the actual sonar system is installed. In the target information obtained through the sonar or signal processing process, the actual object information is not known, and the simulator does not provide such information. Therefore, in this study, we generated identifier mapping information for simulation post-analysis by using bearing, range, and speed of the target obtaind from sonar signal processing and the object collected.

Measurement of Spatial Coherence of Active Acoustic Sensor Array Signal (능동 음향센서 배열신호의 공간 상관성 측정)

  • Park, Joung-Soo;Kim, Hyoung-Rok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2012
  • Active acoustic array signal was measured in the East Sea and the South sea and spatial coherence was analyzed. The measurement of ambient noise, target reflection signal, sea surface backscattering signals took place including environmental measurements of sea wind, and vertical temperature profiles. The spatial coherence of ambient noise was lower than that of target reflection signal in the South Sea. The spatial coherence of target reflection signal was above 0.5 over all array length. The spatial coherence of sea surface backscattering signal was higher in high incident angle. The maximum non-dimensional array length was 3.0 ($26^{\circ}$) and 3.5 ($32^{\circ}$) to have spatial coherence above 0.5 in the East Sea. To find a design criteria for array configuration and array performance, more measurements of temporal and spatial coherence will be needed continuously in the future.

Single Ping Clutter Reduction Algorithm Using Statistical Features of Peak Signal to Improve Detection in Active Sonar System (능동소나 탐지 성능 향상을 위한 피크 신호의 통계적 특징 기반 단일 핑 클러터 제거 기법)

  • Seo, Iksu;Kim, Seongweon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2015
  • In active sonar system, clutters degrade performance of target detection/tracking and overwhelm sonar operators in ASW (Antisubmarine Warfare). Conventional clutter reduction algorithms using consistency of local peaks are studied in multi-ping data and tracking filter research for active sonar was conducted. However these algorithms cannot classify target and clutters in single ping data. This paper suggests a single ping clutter reduction approach to reduce clutters in mid-frequency active sonar system using echo shape features. The algorithm performance test is conducted using real sea-trial data in heavy clutter density environment. It is confirmed that the number of clutters was reduced by about 80 % over the conventional algorithm while retaining the detection of target.

Application of Approximate FFT Method for Target Detection in Distributed Sensor Network (분산센서망 수중표적 탐지를 위한 근사 FFT 기법의 적용 연구)

  • Choi, Byung-Woong;Ryu, Chang-Soo;Kwon, Bum-Soo;Hong, Sun-Mog;Lee, Kyun-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2008
  • General underwater target detection methods adopt short-time FFT for estimate target doppler. This paper proposes the efficient target detection method, instead of conventional FFT, using approximate FFT for distributed sensor network target detection, which requires lighter computations. In the proposed method, we decrease computational rate of FFT by the quantization of received signal. For validation of the proposed method, experiment result which is applied to FFT based active sonar detector and real oceanic data is presented.

다중표적용 추적 기술

  • 임상석
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 1997
  • 다중 표적 추적(MTT:Multiple Target Tracking)은 한 개 또는 그 이상의 센서들을 사용하는 감시(sureillance) 시스템을 위해서 컴퓨터와 마찬가지로 주변상황을 해석하는데 없어서는 안되는 중 요한 요소이다. 레이다, IR(Infrared) 및 Sonar등과 같은 전형적인 센서 시스템들은 여러 가지 신호원 (sources): 문제의 표적, 레이다 지면 클러터(clutter)같은 후면잡음 또는 열잡음같은 내부 오차 요인 으로부터 측정치(measurement)를 만들어 준다. 다중표적용 추적방식의 목적은 센서가 제공하는 측 정 데이터들을 동일한 신호원으로부터 나온 여러 세트의 관측치(observations) 또는 트랙(track)으로 구분해내는 것이다. 이와 같이 일단 트랙이 구성되고 확정되면 후면잡음이나 허위표적을 제거할 수 있 도록 표적의 수를 추산하고 표적의 속도나 예상위치 및 표적의 종류와 기타특성을 계산해낼 수 있다.

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Study on Improving Hyperspectral Target Detection by Target Signal Exclusion in Matched Filtering (초분광 영상의 표적신호 분리에 의한 Matched Filter의 표적물질 탐지 성능 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2015
  • In stochastic hyperspectral target detection algorithms, the target signal components may be included in the background characterization if targets are not rare in the image, causing target leakage. In this paper, the effect of target leakage is analysed and an improved hyperspectral target detection method is proposed by excluding the pixels which have similar reflectance spectrum with the target in the process of background characterization. Experimental results using the AISA airborne hyperspectral data and simulated data with artificial targets show that the proposed method can dramatically improve the target detection performance of matched filter and adaptive cosine estimator. More studies on the various metrics for measuring spectral similarity and adaptive method to decide the appropriate amount of exclusion are expected to increase the performance and usability of this method.