• Title/Summary/Keyword: 표본 기반

Search Result 687, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Comparison of regression model approaches fitted to complex survey data (복합표본조사 데이터 분석을 위한 회귀모형 접근법의 비교 - 소규모사업체조사 데이터 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • 이기재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.45-56
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we conducted an empirical study to investigate the design and weighting effects on descriptive and analytic statistics. We compared the regression models using the design-based approach and the generalized estimating equations(GEEs) approach with the model-based approach through the design and weighting effects analysis.

  • PDF

일상어휘를 기반으로 한 선물 가격 예측모형의 계발

  • 김광용;이승용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.291-300
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 인공신경망과 귀납적 학습방법 등의 인공지능 방법과 선물가격결정에 대한 기존 재무이론을 사용하여 일상어취로 표현되는 파생상품 가격예측 모형을 개발하는데 있다. 모형의 개발은 1단계로 인공신경망이나 기존의 선물가격결정이론(평균보 유비용모형이나 일반균형모형)을 이용하여 선물 가격을 예측한 후, 서로 비교 분석하여 인공신경망 모형의 우수성을 확인하였다. 귀납적 학습방법중 CART 알고리듬을 사용하여 If-Then 규칙을 생성하였다. 특히 실용적 측면에서 선물가격의 일상어휘화를 통한 모형개발을 여러 가지 방법으로 시도하였다. 이러한 선물가격 예측모형의 유용성은 일단 If-Then 규칙으로 표현되어 전문가의 판단에 확실한 이론적인 근거를 제시할 수 있는 장점이 있으며, 특히 의사결정지원시스템으로 활용화 될 경우 매우 유용한 근거자료로 활용될 수 있다. 이러한 선물가격 예측모형의 정확성은 분석표본과 검증표본으로 나누어 검증표본에서 세가지 기본모형(평균보유 비용모형, 일반균형모형, 인공신경망 모형)과 각 모형의 귀납적 학습방법 모형의 다른 3가지 어휘표현방법 3가지를 모형별로 비교 분석하였다. 분석결과 인공신경망모형은 상당한 예측력을 갖고 있는 것으로 판명되었으며, 특히 CART를 기반으로 한 일상어취 기반의 선물가격예측 모형은 예측력이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

Comparison of Regression Model Approaches fitted to Complex Survey Data (복합표본조사 데이터 분석을 위한 회귀모형 접근법의 비교: 소규모사업체조사 데이터 분석을 중심으로)

  • 이기재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.73-86
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we conducted an empirical study to investigate the design and weighting effects on descriptive and analytic statistics. We compared the regression models using the design-based approach and the generalized estimating equations(GEEs) approach with the model-based approach through the design and weighting effects analysis.

A Study on the Concept of Sample by a Historical Analysis (표본 개념에 대한 고찰: 역사적 분석을 중심으로)

  • Tak, Byungjoo;Ku, Na Young;Kang, Hyun-Young;Lee, Kyeong-Hwa
    • School Mathematics
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.727-743
    • /
    • 2014
  • The concepts of sample and sampling are central to the statistical thinking and foundations of the statistical literacy, so we need to be emphasized their importance in the statistics education. However, many researches which dealt with samples only analyze textbooks or students' responses. In this study, the concept of sample is addressed by a historical consideration which is one aspect of the didactical analysis. Moreover, developing concept of sample is analyzed from the preceding studies about the statistical literacy, considering the sample representativeness and the sampling variability. The results say that the historical process of developing the concept of sample can be divided into three step: understanding the sample representativeness; appearing the sample variance; recognizing the sampling variability. Above all, it is important to aware and control the sampling variability, but many related researches might not consider sample variability. Therefore, it implies that the awareness and control of sampling variability are needed to reflect to the teaching-learing of sample for developing the students' statistical literacy.

  • PDF

Automation of Sampling for Public Survey Performance Assessment (공공측량 성과심사 표본추출 자동화 가능성 분석)

  • Choi, Hyun;Jin, Cheol;Lee, Jung Il;Kim, Gi Hong
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.44 no.1
    • /
    • pp.95-100
    • /
    • 2024
  • The public survey performance review conducted by the Spatial Information Quality Management Institute is conducted at the screening rate in accordance with the regulations, and the examiner directly judges the overall trend of the submitted performance based on the extracted sample. However, the evaluation of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, the evaluation trustee shall be specified by random extraction (Random Collection) is specified by the sample. In this study, it analyzed the details of the actual site and analyzed through securing actual performance review data. In addition, we analyzed considerations according to various field conditions and studied ways to apply the public survey performance review sampling algorithm. Therefore, detailed sampling criteria analysis by performance reviewers is necessary. A relative comparison was made feasible by comparing the data for which the real performance evaluation was performed with the outcomes of the Python automation program. This automation program is expected to be employed as a foundation program for the automated application of public survey performance evaluation sampling in the future.

A Comparison of Design-based and Model-based Inference in Survey Sampling (표본추출이론에서 설계기반 추론과 모형기반 추론의 비교)

  • 홍기학;이기성;손창균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06a
    • /
    • pp.74-84
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 1970년 Royall에 의해 표본추출방법의 한 대안으로서 다시 주목받기 시작한 균형추출방법(purposive selection or balanced sampling)과 확률추출방법(random sampling)의 장.단점을 층화추출법과 비추정량의 경우를 예로 들어 비교하고자 한다. 균형추출방법은 강건성(robustness)과 효율성(efficiency) 측면에서 확률추출방법은 추출의 간편성과 사회적 인식 측면에서 각각의 장점을 지니고 있는 것으로 볼 수 있다.

  • PDF

Design-based and model-based Inferences in Survey Sampling (표본조사에서 설계기반추론과 모형기반추론)

  • Kim Kyu-Seong
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.673-687
    • /
    • 2005
  • We investigate both the design-based and model-based inferences, which are usual inferential methods in survey sampling. While the design-based inference is on the basis of randomization principle, The motel-based inference is based on likelihood principle as well as conditionality principle. There have been some disputes between two inferences for a long time and those have not yet been determined. In this paper we reviewed some issues on two inferences and compared their advantages and disadvantages in some viewpoints.

A Modi ed Entropy-Based Goodness-of-Fit Tes for Inverse Gaussian Distribution (역가우스분포에 대한 변형된 엔트로피 기반 적합도 검정)

  • Choi, Byung-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.383-391
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a modified entropy-based test of fit for the inverse Gaussian distribution. The test is based on the entropy difference of the unknown data-generating distribution and the inverse Gaussian distribution. The entropy difference estimator used as the test statistic is obtained by employing Vasicek's sample entropy as an entropy estimator for the data-generating distribution and the uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator as an entropy estimator for the inverse Gaussian distribution. The critical values of the test statistic empirically determined are provided in a tabular form. Monte Carlo simulations are performed to compare the proposed test with the previous entropy-based test in terms of power.

A Variable Sample Rate Recursive Arithmetic Half Band Filter for SDR-based Digital Satellite Transponders (SDR기반 디지털 위성 트랜스폰더를 위한 가변 표본화율의 재귀 연산 구조)

  • Baek, Dae-Sung;Lim, Won-Gyu;Kim, Chong-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.38A no.12
    • /
    • pp.1079-1085
    • /
    • 2013
  • Due to the limited power supply resources, it is essential that the minimization of algorithmic operation and the reduction of the hardware logical-resources in the design of the satellite transponder. It is also required that the transponder process the signals of various bandwidth efficiently, that is suitble for the SDR-based implementation. This paper proposes a variable rate down sampler which can provide variable bandwidth and data rate for carrier, ranging and sub-band command signals respectively. The proposed down sampler can provide multiple $2^M$ decimated outputs from a single half band filter with recursive arithmetic architecture, which can minimize the hardware resources as well as the arithmetic operations. The algorithm for hardware implementation as well as the analysis for the passband flatness and aliasing is presented and varified by the FPGA implementation.

자연환경교육확충을 위한 표본조사 연구-국립공원의 환경교육장화를 중심으로

  • the National parks of Association of Korea
    • 공원문화
    • /
    • s.9
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 1978
  • 본 연구는 산학협회의 기반구축과 국민복지향상을 위하여 자연환경교육장 조성이 가능한 국립공원지역을 연차적 계획에 따라 연구확충 할 것을 목표로 한국산학협동재단의 특수사업을 위한 연구비 지원으로 당협회에서 수행한 "자연환경교육확충을 위한 표본조사연구" 결과를 요약 게재한 것임.

  • PDF