• Title/Summary/Keyword: 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기

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Fuzzy Logic Speed Control of a Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (표면 부착형 영구자석 동기전동기의 퍼지 속도제어)

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Choi, Young-Sik;Yu, Dong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.184-192
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new fuzzy speed controller to precisely regulate the speed of a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM). The proposed fuzzy controller needs the knowledge of the load torque to realize its robust and accurate control, thus the first-order load torque observer is adopted to estimate it. It is analytically confirmed that the overall control system containing the fuzzy speed controller and the load torque observer is exponentially stable. To prove the validity of the proposed fuzzy speed controller, the simulation and experimental results are shown. It is concluded that the proposed control scheme can be employed to accurately control the speed of a SPMSM motor.

Implementation of Vector Control for SMPMSM Using Model Based Controller Design in MATLAB/SIMULINK (MATLAB/SIMULINK의 모델기반 제어기 설계를 이용한 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Yong-Seok;Ji, Jun-Keun;Cha, Gui-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an implementation of vector control for SMPMSM using model based controller design in MATLAB/SIMULINK. The model based controller design enables fast development of control system for motor by designing controllers and performing simulation on the GUI (Graphic User Interface) platform, converting program code directly into real-time programs, and then performing tests for the responses from controllers. The controller is designed as PI controller for speed and decoupling PI controller for current. And PWM used space vector modulation method using offset voltage and system stability is also secured by close magnitude overmodulation method, maintaining dynamics of load when it overmodulation. The validity of vector control implemented is verified through simulations and experiments.

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Design of Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine with Magnetic Saliency for Self-Sensing Position Estimation (회전자 위치추정을 위해 자기적 돌극성을 고려한 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기 설계)

  • Cho, Jeonghyun;Lee, Cheewoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.5
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    • pp.765-771
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents concurrent design methods of surface permanent magnet synchronous machines for saliency-tracking self-sensing position estimation. Magnetic saliency for the self-sensing is created by stator pole saturation due to the rotor zigzag leakage flux. The power conversion properties such as saliency ratio, torque ripple, and efficiency vary according to motor design. The property change due to design modification is analysed by using finite element analysis, and with the appropriate design modification, proper saliency is created while preserving their power conversion capabilities.

Sensorless Drive for Mono Inverter Dual Parallel Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive System (단일 인버터를 이용한 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기 병렬 구동 시스템의 센서리스 구동 방법)

  • Lee, Yongjae;Ha, Jung-Ik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the sensorless drive method for mono inverter dual parallel (MIDP) surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) drive system. MIDP motor drive system is a technique that can reduce the cost of the multi motor driving system. To maximize this merit of the MIDP motor drive system, the sensorless technique is essential to eliminate the position sensors. This paper adopts an appropriate sensorless method for MIDP SPMSM drive system, which uses the reduced order observer and phase locked loop (PLL) to reduce the calculation burden. The I-F control method is implemented for start-up and low speed operation. The validity and performance of the proposed algorithm are shown via experiments with 600-W SPMSMs.

Sensorless control of a SPMSM for driving cooling fans (냉각 팬 구동을 위한 SPMSM의 센서리스 제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Ji-Min
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.34
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2014
  • Recently, PMSMs(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors) have become increasingly popular in various high-performance motor drive applications. However, the high-performance drive of PMSMs needs a position sensor such as a resolver, which increases not only the price of the system but also reduces the system reliability. This paper is on the implementation of sensorless control of a SPMSM, which drives a fan for cooling in appliances. In this paper, the rotor position for high-performance drive of a SPMSM is derived from back electromotive force (EMF) information proportional to the rotor speed. Also, the initial rotor position information for start-up is estimated from a saturation phenomenon of inductance. The validity of the proposed sensorless drives was confirmed by the experiment on the SPMSM drive systems for cooling fans of refrigerators and laptop computers.

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Design of a wind turbine generator with low cogging torque by using evolution strategy (진화론적 알고리즘을 이용한 코깅토크가 적은 풍력발전기의 설계)

  • Park, Ju-Gyeong;Cha, Guee-Soo;Lee, Hee-Joon;Kim, Yong-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 2016
  • The demand for independent generators using renewable energy has been increasing. Among those independent generators, small wind turbine generators have been actively developed. Permanent magnets are generally used for small wind turbine generators to realize a simple structure and small volume. On the other hand, cogging torque is included due to the structure of the permanent magnet synchronous machine, which can be the source of noise and vibration. The cogging torque can be varied by the shape of the permanent magnet and core, and it can be reduced using the appropriate design techniques. This paper proposes a design technique that can reduce the cogging torque by changing the shape of the permanent magnets for SPMSM (Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor), which is used widely for small wind turbine generators. Evolution Strategy, which is one of non-deterministic optimization techniques, was adopted to find the optimal shape of the permanent magnets that can reduce the cogging torque. The angle and outer diameter of permanent magnet were set as the design variable. A 300W class wind turbine generator, whose pole/slot combination was 8 poles/18 slots, was designed with the proposed design technique. The properties of the generator, including the cogging torque and output voltage, were calculated. The calculation results showed that the cogging torque of the optimized model was reduced compared to that of the initial model. The design technique proposed by this paper can be an effective measure to reduce the cogging torque.

Vibration Characteristics Analysis of Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (표면부착형 영구자석 동기전동기의 진동 특성 해석)

  • Choi, Jang-Young;Park, Hyung-Il;Shin, Hyeon-Jae;You, Dae-Joon;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1083-1084
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the vibration characteristics analysis of surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor. To analyze the vibration characteristics, In order to find the frequency of exciting vibration forces, torque ripple and radial force were analyzed by fast fourier transform (FFT), and stator were analyzed by modal analysis.

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Torque Control of Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using Low Resolution Position Sensor (분해능이 낮은 위치 센서를 이용한 표면부착형 영구자석 동기전동기의 토크 제어)

  • Jeon, M.R.;Cho, K.Y.;Lee, Y.K.;Jun, B.H.;Lee, J.H.;Mok, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2009
  • 자동차의 조향 장치에서 연비 절감과 조향성능의 향상을 위해 연구되고 있는 전동식 파워스티어링 시스템은 기존의 유압식에 비해 소음과 진동이 발생하는 단점을 가지고 있다. 이를 감소시키기 위해 토크 리플을 줄이는 것이 관건이고, 토크 리플을 발생시키는 큰 원인 중 하나가 위치 센서 분해능 제한이다. 본 논문에서는 가격 절감을 위해 낮은 분해능의 위치 센서로 전동식 파워스티어링 시스템의 토크 리플을 저감하기 위해 위치 추정 기법을 제안하고, 실험을 통해 이를 검증하였다.

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Characteristic Analysis of Surface mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor according to Phase-Separation of Stator (고정자의 상분할에 따른 표면부착형 영구자석 동기전동기 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Han;Cho, Young-Taek;Cho, Han-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.756-757
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with characteristic analysis of surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor according to a phase-separation of stator. The characteristic analysis of designed model is performed by finite element analysis(FEA), and the result are shown that there is no difference between the two models in comparison with a general SPMSM. Finally, this study verifies the feasibility of SPMSM with separated stator core. The experimental data is shown the validity of this paper.

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Design of Cogging Torque and Torque Ripples Reduction for High Precision Controlled SPMSM (정밀제어용 표면부착형 영구자석 동기전동기의 코깅토크 및 토크리플 저감 설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Ki;Lee, Sang-Gon;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1923-1929
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    • 2009
  • The design of SPMSM(surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor) has been performed to reduce cogging torque and torque ripples. In general, cogging torque and torque ripples are affected by the shapes of teeth width, yoke depth, magnet pole arc, etc. Particularly, the minimum design point of cogging torque and torque ripples are different so that the design of SPMSM should be done to compromise both of them for precision application. In this paper, the design of PMSM for EPS(electric power steering) system is performed to verify the validity, and the design characteristics versus teeth width, yoke depth, and magnet pole arc are investigated in order to find out the minimum point of cogging torque and torque ripples. In addition, skew of PM is applied for cogging torque reduction.