• 제목/요약/키워드: 폴리아세탈

검색결과 16건 처리시간 0.02초

나일론과 폴리아세탈의 왕복동 마찰마멸특성에 관한 고찰 (Reciprocating Sliding Wear of Nylon and Polyacetal Against Steel)

  • 김충현;안효석;정태형
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.786-793
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    • 2000
  • Nylon, Polyacetal and PTFE were studied to gain a better understanding of their tribological behavior. Wear tests were conducted with reciprocating motion under dry sliding conditions. Friction coefficient and specific wear rate were measured as a function of sliding distance. The worn surfaces were examined with a Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM). Polyacetal showed lowest specific wear rates and PTFE exhibited lowest friction coefficient. The dominant wear mechanism found were adhesion and abrasion.

폴리아세탈 소재의 확률론적 변형률-수명선도 평가 (An Evaluation of Probabilistic Strain-Life Curve in Polyacetal)

  • 장천수;김철수;박범규;김정규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권11호
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    • pp.1417-1424
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    • 2006
  • In order to evaluate variation of fatigue life of mechanical components including engineering plastics, it is important to estimate probabilistic strain-life curves to accurately define the variation of fatigue characteristics. This paper intends to provide new assessment of P-$\varepsilon$-N (probabilistic strain-life curves) for considering the variation of fatigue characteristics in polyacetal. The fatigue strain controlled tests were conducted under constant 50% humidity and room temperature condition by a universal testing machine at strain ratio, R=0. A practical procedure is introduced to evaluate probabilistic strain-life curves. Three probabilistic distributions were used for generating P-$\varepsilon$-N curves such as normal, 2-parameter and 3-parameter Weibull. In this study, 3-parameter Weibull distribution was found to be most appropriate among assumed distributions when the probability distributions of the fatigue characteristic were examined using chi-square and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. The more appropriate P-$\varepsilon$-N curves for these materials are generated by the proposed method considering 3-parameter Weibull distribution.

침전법에 의한 폴리비닐부티랄의 제조 및 특성분석 (Preparation of Poly(vinyl butyral) by Precipitation Method and Its Characterization)

  • 서광원;김덕준
    • 폴리머
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2002
  • 폴리비닐알코올(PVA)을 부틸알데히드로 아세탈화하여 폴리비닐부티랄(PVB)을 합성하였다. PVB는 물을 용매로 침전법에 의하여 입자형태로 제조되었으며 생성된 PVB의 화학적 물리적 특성을 여러 방법을 이용하여 분석, 측정하였다. 제조된 PVB입자는 100~700 $\mu\textrm{m}$의 입도분포내에서 약 380$\mu\textrm{m}$의 평균입자크기를 나타내었다. PVB의 화학구조는 FT/IR과 NMR을 이용하여 확인할 수 있었으며 적정분석 결과 아세탈화정도는 약 77%로 나타났다. DSC 분석결과 PVA가 PVB로 아세탈화됨에 따라 PVA의 결정성이 사라졌으며, 유리전이온도가 $70^{\circ}C$근처에서 나타났다. TGA 분석결과 제조된 PVB는 반응물인 PVA에 비해 열적으로 매우 안정하여 $300^{\circ}C$까지 열분해를 보이지 않았다. 용해도 분석결과 PVB는 PVA와는 달리 알콜류에는 용해되었으나 물에는 용해되지 않았다.

나일론과 폴리아세탈의 마찰마멸특성에 관한 고찰 (Reciprocating sliding wear of nylon and polyacetal against steel)

  • 김충현;안효석;정태형
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제29회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 1999
  • Friction and wear test have been performed on nylon, polyacetal, and PTFE(polytetrafluoroethylene), in reciprocating dry sliding conditions against a steel disc. According to the results, polyacetal show lowest wear rates and PTFE was found to exhibit lowest friction coefficient. The prominent wear mechanism found were adhesion and abrasion.

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다구찌 방법을 이용한 폴리아세탈 수지 절삭조건 결정 (A Optimal Parameter Design of Polyacetal Resin Cutting Experiment Using Taguchi Method)

  • 이재원;이경록;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2000
  • A study to analyze and solve problems of polyacetal resin cutting experiment has presented in this paper. We have taken Taguchi's parameter design approach, specifically orthogonal array, and determined the optimal levels of the selected variables through analysis of the experimental results using S/H ratio.

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멜라민 함량에 따른 폴리아세탈의 기계적 특성 변화 (Variation of Mechanical Properties in Polyacetal with Melamine)

  • 박광석;서광석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.498-500
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    • 1999
  • Polyacetals with melamine were investigated in terms of mechanical properties. It was found that tensile strength, impact strength and elongation were decreased with the increase of melamine content up to 30 par, flexural strength had no remarkable changes. For master-batch using polyurethane as carrier resin, in which the ratio of polyurethane to melamine was 2:1, tensile strength and flexural strength were decreased and impact strength remained unchanged with melamine me content.

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다구찌 방법을 이용한 폴리아세탈 수지 절삭조건 결정 (An Optimal Parameter Design of Polyacetal Resin Cutting Experiment Using Taguchi Method)

  • 조용욱;박명규;김희남
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2001
  • Polyacetal resin is usually used to make molds, but it is difficult to achieve dimension accuracy during molding. Therefore it is usually necessary to cut the polyacetal resin after a molding process. Polyacetal resin is easily machining by standard machine tool. Acetal is also a thermal stable material which can be totted without coolant Another concern about the use of polyacetal resin is that it absorbs water easily, which also results in problems with dimension accuracy Therefore, in this study, the cutting resistance of water-absorbed polyacetal resin and its surface roughness after cutting in order to achieve the highest degree of accuracy in the cutting of polyacetal resin were investigated. Also, The Robust Design method uses a mathematical tool called orthogonal arrays to study a large number of decision variables with a small number of experiments. It also uses a new measure of quality, called signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio, to predict the quality from the customer's perspective. Thus, we have taken Taguchi's parameter design approach, specifically orthogonal array, and determined the optimal levels of the selected variables through analysis of the experimental results using S/N ratio.

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무윤활 수직-수평 복합하중 조건에서 재료조합에 따른 마모특성 변화에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Wear Behavior of Material Pairs under Normal and Sliding Mixed Loading Conditions)

  • 최성우;민준기;정일욱;박상후
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2009
  • A pair of connectors for transferring torque is widely used in various types of a mechanical system. By the repetition of mechanical contact between a pair of connector, wear occurs easily. This kind of defect sometimes can cause a serious problem of health in case of the connector is used in a refrigerator. In this work, the material combination of connectors was experimentally studied to reduce the amount of wear; for the combination of connectors, various types of engineering materials including polyacetal, polycabonate, stainless steel (STS-304), NiP coated STS-304, and STS-310 were evaluated to check each wear behavior. Also an effective method of wear test was suggested for precise controlling of wear conditions such as contact area, contact force, and relative motion speed. From the test results, it was found out that a pair of polyacetal to STS-304 and STS-310 showed the lowest specific wear rates among other pairs.

엔지니어링 플라스틱 소재별 보강뿔대 형상에 따른 산업용 안전모의 구조 최적화 (Structural Optimization of Industrial Safety Helmet According to Frame Shape using Engineering Plastic)

  • 박만호;이여울;이용문;박재하;강명창
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2019
  • The industrial safety helmets are personal protective equipment (PPE), used to protect the head against falls from a height. This study indicated the necessity of wearing a safety helmet while working at heights below 4 m, through analysis of fall accidents occurring in the industrial field. The stress, displacement, and strain of the safety helmet shell structure have been analyzed using the finite element method with various thicknesses, engineering plastics, and designs. It was preferred that the safety helmet shell structure had a reinforcement frame of uniform thickness in terms of increased impact strength and strain energy absorption rate. The thickness can be reduced to lighten the total weight for workers wearing safety helmets.

가우시안 프로세서 회귀 기반의 비선형 구조방정식을 활용한 고분자 물성거동 예측 연구 (Study of Polymor Properties Prediction Using Nonlinear SEM Based on Gaussian Process Regression)

  • 문경렬;박건욱
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2024
  • 고분자 분야의 개발 및 양산과정에는 제어가 안되는 많은 변수가 있으며, 화학적 조성, 구조, 가공 조건 등 작은 변화에도 물성편차가 크게 발생하기에 보편적인 환경을 가정한 기존의 선형적 모델링 기법으로는 현장 데이터 적용시 많은 오차가 발생한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 최근 산업용 구동부품의 플라스틱 채용경향에 맞추어 엔지니어링 플라스틱인 Polyacetal 수지의 내마모성 및 내굴곡성 강화 연구에 다변량 분석기법인 구조방정식과 가우시안 프로세스 회귀를 결합한 모델링 방식(GPR-SEM)을 제안하고, 비선형성을 가지는 물질 모델링에 활용 가능성을 고찰하고자 한다.