• 제목/요약/키워드: 폴리아미드

검색결과 162건 처리시간 0.024초

Rheological Properties of Polyamide-Modified PVC-sol Sealants (폴리아미드가 함유된 PVC졸 실란트의 유변학적 물성)

  • Lee, Seung-Jin;Lee, Won-Ki;Kang, Tae-Kyu;Jo, Won-Je;Ha, Chang-Sik
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 1998
  • Rheological properties of polyamide-modified poly(vinyl choride) (PVC)-sol sealants were investigated. PVC-sol was prepared by plasticization with dioctyl phthalate(DOP). Two kinds of polyamide rosins having different amino values and thus different viscosities were compared. The effects of the polyamide types and contents on the viscosities, thixotropic indices, and specific gravities of the PVC-sol were discussed. It was found that viscosities of the PVC-sol sealants were significantly affected by the types of the added polyamide resins, and the thixotropic index of the polyamide-modified PVC-sol sealant was observed to be dependent on the contents(not on the types of the polyamides). The viscosity behaviors of the polyamide-modified PVC-sol sealants aged at $45^{\circ}C$ and the effect of the addition of $CaCO_3$ were also discussed.

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Properties of Polyamide Modified PVC-sol Sealants (II) (폴리아미드가 함유된 PVC졸 실란트의 물성 (II))

  • Lee, Seung-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Kyo;Park, Hwan-Man;Cho, Won-Jei;Ha, Chang-Sik
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 1999
  • The mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties of polyamide-modified poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC)-sol was investigated. PVC-sol was plasticized with dioctyl phthalate (DOP). In this work, the effects of the addition of polyamide on the properties of PVC-sol seal-ants were investigated. Two kinds of polyamide resins having different amine value were used. It was found that the properties of the PVC-sol sealants were significantly affected by the contents and types of the added polyamide rosins. The PVC-sol sealants modified with polyamide A (low amino value) showed higher tensile properties than those modified with polyamide B(high amino value) did, and thermal stability of the sealants showed nearly the same trends. The tensile strength of sealants were decreased with increasing the $CaCO_3$ contents. The dielectric constant were not strongly dependent on the polyamide types and contents.

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내염소성을 갖는 개질 폴리아미드막의 제조 II. 이미드기를 갖는 폴리아미드의 합성

  • 오부근;이영무;김재진
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 한국막학회 1993년도 춘계 총회 및 학술발표회
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    • pp.30-30
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    • 1993
  • 막 자체가 갖는 성능은 역삼투공정의 효율성에 영향을 미치는 상당히 중요한 인자이다. 따라서 역삼투막이 가져야 할 조건은 높은 염배제율 뿐만아니라 물의 투과유량도 커야하며, 가수분해나 산화에 의한 성능저하가 없어야 한다. 폴리아미드막을 이용한 역삼투공정은 이미 보편화되어 있으며, 특히 가교폴리아미드를 선택층으로 가지는 박층복합막은 그 성능이 우수한 것으로 알려져왔다. 폴리아미드막은 우수한 물투과유량 및 염배제율을 가지고 있어 이미 상품화 되어있지만 내화학성의 향상에 있어서는 아직도 연구개발중에 있으며, 특히 막세척시 사용되는 염소에 대한 저항성 향상이 절실히 요구되고 있는 실정이다.

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개질 폴리아미드이미드막의 합성과 투과특성

  • 이병렬;오부근;이영무;김재진
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 한국막학회 1994년도 춘계 총회 및 학술발표회
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 1994
  • 시판되는 방향족 폴리아미드계 역삼투막은 우수한 투과특성과 염배제율을 보이고 있다. 하지만 이들 막들은 내염소서의 결핍으로 염소소독시 분해되는 성질이 있어 역삼투특성의 급격한 저하가 일어난다. 이로인해 원수 처리시 전처리 과정으로써 염소살균처리를 하고, RO모듈 입구의 직전에 환원제를 주입하여 잔류염소를 제거하게되므로 공정상의 유지관리가 용이하지 않게된다. 역삼투특성이 우수한 폴리아미드막의 내염소성을 향상시키기 위해 트리메조일클리드를 이요한 가교, 강직한 작용기의 도입 및 친수성기와 소수성기의 고밀도 집적등의 방법으로 개질 폴리아미드막을 제조하는 연구결과들이 보고되었다.

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Improvement in Adhesion Properties of Epoxy/Polyamide/MPD Reactive Blends by means of AP Plasma Treatment and Morphological Tuning (상압 플라즈마 표면처리와 형태학적 조절에 의한 에폭시/폴리아미드/MPD 반응성 블렌드의 접착력 향상)

  • Song, Hyun-Woo;Kang, Hak-Su;Kim, Won-Ho;Marzi, Stephan;Kim, Byung-Min;Choe, Young-Son
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.284-289
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    • 2009
  • The morphology and mechanical properties of epoxy/polyamide/MPD reactive blends with various amount of polyamide were investigated. The cure behaviors, mechanical strengths, and morphological changes of the epoxy blend systems were analyzed by using DSC, UTM, and SEM, respectively. The amount of high soluble polyamide in epoxy ranged from 0 to 30 phr, and the cure reaction occurred at $170^{\circ}$ for 30 min. The start and maximum exothermic temperature in heat flows during cure reactions appeared at almost same temperature, indicating that soluble polyamide could rarely hinder the cure reactions. From the SEM images, it was found that the size of separated-phase was very fine about 100-300 nm, and at 20 phr of polyamide the boundary of separated-phase was unclear and the phase revealed co-continuous. By AP plasma treatment of specimen surface, the adhesion strength was increased by 20% due to enhanced surface free energy. By blending 20 phr of polyamide with epoxy, the adhesion strength was increased by 50% due to co-continuous phase in morphology. By considering the surface treatment of specimen and morphological tuning of the blends, it can be expected that the improvement in toughness and excellent adhesion strength can be achieved in structural adhesive systems.

폴리아미드(나일론)

  • 한국골판지포장공업협동조합
    • Corrugated packaging logistics
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    • 48호통권11호
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2003
  • 폴리아미드는 산 아미드결합(-CO-NH-)에 의해 구성되는 고분자화합물로 나일론으로 알려져 있다. 나일론은 미국 듀퐁사의 상품명인데 폴리아미드대신 사용되고 있다. 나일론6, 나일론66, 나일론610, 나일론11, 나일론12, 나일론46, 나일론MXD6등이 제조되고 있다. 이들 가운데 가장 많이 사용되고 있는 것이 나일론6, 나일론66이다.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Dimer Acid-Based Polyamides (다이머산계 폴리아미드의 합성 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyun Ju;Jeon, Ho Kyun;Oh, Sang Taek
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a series of dimer acid-based polyamides with different diamines were synthesized by condensation polymerization and the polyamides were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Effects of diamine structures on mechanical and thermal properties of polyamides were investigated. The tensile strength and lap shear adhesion strength of aromatic-based polyamide (DAP) were higher than those of aliphatic-based polyamide (DAH). In DSC thermogram, DAP has a high $T_g$ and $T_m$ compared with DAH. DAP's and DAH's softening point were $112-115^{\circ}C$ and $98-121^{\circ}C$, respectively.

Synthesis, Properties and Applications of Polyamide Thermoplastic Elastomers (폴리아미드계 열가소성탄성체의 합성, 특성 및 응용)

  • Lee, Kang-Suk;Choi, Myung-Chan;Kim, Sung-Man;Chang, Young-Wook
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.156-164
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    • 2010
  • Thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) exhibit both elastomeric behaviors at used temperature range and melt processibility. Polyamide based thermoplastic elastomers (TPAEs) are segmented block copolymers with hard blocks consisting of polyamide segments, while the soft blocks usually consist of flexible segments having a low glass transition temperature. The TPAE is one of the engineering TPEs possessing high thermal stability, excellent mechanical performances, chemical resistance and excellent processibility. And they showed wide range of physical and functional properties depending upon the structure of each segment and their relative contents and the hybridization with various inorganic particles. In this review, synthesis, properties, and possible applications of TPAEs are summarized.