• Title/Summary/Keyword: 포물선

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Adaptive dissolve detection based on video editing model (비디오 편집 모델에 기반한 적응적 디졸브 검출 방법)

  • 원종운;이광호
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2003
  • In this Paper, we propose a dissolve detection method based on video editing model. Our method consists of two steps In the first step, the candidate regions are found by using the first md second derivative of a variance curve. In a variance curve, a dissolve presents a parabola that is downward convex. Therefore the parabola is found as a candidate region for a dissolve. In the second step, the candidate region is verified for a dissolve region. In each candidate region, a variance at a valley of the parabola corresponding to dissolve is estimated and then the candidate region is verified by using estimated valley's variance. The valley's variance is determined by neighbor scene variances, so proposed method is adaptive to detect dissolve with various variances. Experiment results on video of various content types are reported and validated.

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Simulation of acoustic waves horizontal refraction using a three-dimensional parabolic equation model (3차원 포물선방정식을 이용한 음파의 수평굴절 모의)

  • Na, Youngnam;Son, Su-Uk;Hahn, Jooyoung;Lee, Keunhwa
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2022
  • In order to examine the possibility of horizontal simulations of acoustic waves on the environments of big water depth variations, this study introduces a 3-dimensional model based on the pababolic equation. The model gives approximated solutions by separating the cross- and non cross-terms in the equation. Assuming artificial bathymetry (25 km × 4 km) with a source frequency 75 Hz, the simulations give clear horizontal refractions on the transmission loss distributions. The degree of refractions shows non-linear increase along the propagating range and proportional increase with water depth along the cross range. Another simulations with the real bathymetry (25 km × 8 km) also give clear horizontal refractions. The horizontal distributions present little difference with the depth resolution variations of the same data source because the model gives interpolations over the depth data before simulations. Meanwhile, the horizontal distributions show big difference with those of different data sources.

2D Two-Way Parabolic Equation Algorithm Using Successive Single Scattering Approach (연속적인 단일 산란 근사를 이용한 2차원 양방향 포물선 방정식 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Keun-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2006
  • We suggest new 2D two-way Parabolic equation algorithm for multiple scattering. Our method is based on the successive performance of the single scattering approach. First. as the single scattering algorithm, the reflected and transmitted fields are calculated at the vertical interface of a range independent sector. Then. the reflected field is saved and the transmitted field Propagated to the next vertical interface with the split-step Pade method. After one step ends, the same Process is repeatedly performed with the change of the Propagation direction until the reflected field at the vertical interface is close to zero. Final incoming and outgoing fields are obtained as the sum of the wave fields obtained for each step. Our algorithm is relatively simple for the numerical implementation and requires less computational resources than the existing algorithm for multiple scattering

대구경 박격포의 세계적 발전추세(2)

  • Mun, Gap-Tae;Yang, Gyeong-Seung
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.3 s.169
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1993
  • 박격포는 고포물선 탄도 특성 때문에 산악지형이 많은 우리 실정에 매우 적합할 뿐만 아니라 현대전에서 중시되고 있는 시가지 전투에서도 매우 효과적이므로 국내에서도 지속적인 연구개발 투자를 통해서 군의 전투력을 향상시켜야 할 것입니다. 나아가 기동성 향상을 위한 차량탑재 및 자주화와 첨단 탄약개발등에도 많은 관심을 기울여야 할 것입니다

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Oxidation Reaction of silicon Oxids fabricated by Rapid Thermal Process in $N_2$O ambient ($N_2$O 분위기에서 RTP로 제조한 실리콘 산화막의 산화 반응)

  • Park, Jin-Seong;Lee, U-Seong;Sim, Tae-Eon
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 1993
  • Abstract Oxidation kinetics of silicon oxide films formed by rapid thermal oxidizing Si substrate in $N_2$O ambient studied. The data on $N_2$0 oxidation shows that the interfacial nitrogen-rich layers results in oxide growth in the parabolic regime by impeding oxidant diffusion to the Si$O_2$-Si interface even for ultrathin oxides. The activation energy of parablic rate constant, B, is about 1.5 eV, and the energy increses with oxide thickness.

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Free Vibration Analysis of Parabolic Strip Foundations (포물선형 띠기초의 자유진동 해석)

  • Lee, Tae-Eun;Lee, Jong-Kook;Kang, Hee-Jong;Lee, Byoung-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.703-706
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    • 2005
  • Since soil structure interactions are one of the most important subjects in the structural/foundation engineering, much study concerning the soil structure interactions had been carried out. One of typical structures related to the soil structure interactions is the strip foundation which is basically defined as the beam or strip rested on or supported by the soils. At the present time, lack of studies on dynamic problems related to the strip foundations is still found in the literature. From these viewpoint this paper aims to theoretically investigate dynamics of the parabolic strip foundations and also to present the practical engineering data for the design purpose. Differential equations governing the free, out o plane vibrations of such strip foundations are derived, in which effects of the rotatory and torsional inertias and also shear deformation are included although the warping of the cross-section is excluded. Governing differential equations subjected to the boundary conditions of free-free end constraints are numerically solved for obtaining the natural frequencies and mode shapes by using the numerical integration technique and the numerical method of nonlinear equation.

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Analysis of Running Safety and Ride Comfort According to the Shape of Transition Curve (완화곡선형상별 차량주행안전성 및 승차감 분석)

  • Choi, Il-Yoon;Um, Ju-Hwan;Kim, Man-Cheol;Park, Chan-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2010
  • Primary function of a transition curve is to accomplish gradual transition from the straight to circular curve, so that curvature changes from zero to a finite value. The transition curve enhances the running safety and ride comfort of the vehicle in curve. There are a couple of transition curve such as clothoid, cubic parabola and cosinusoidal curve, etc. In this study, running behaviors of cubic parabola and cosinusoidal curve were investigated and compared by numerical analysis result using VAMPIRE program. Ride comforts for an individual transition curve were evaluated for each transition curve and running behavior and safety were also evaluated to compare the capacity of transition curves.

Development of Spherical Aberration Simulation Program for Education using Visual Basic.net (Visual Basic.net을 이용한 구면수차 시뮬레이션 교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Seo, Jeung-Ik
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a program has been developed to enable a simulation of spherical aberration - originated from a spherical surface and an aspheric surface - via ray tracing and calculation of the degree of spherical aberration. This process has been verified for the variation of spherical aberration generated from ray tracing for aspheric surfaces such as an oval, a parabola, and a hyperbola. By comparing it with the spherical surface, the principle and necessity of the aspheric surface lens design have been understood. In addition, it allows confirming the accuracy of the simulation by developing a ray tracing program in relation to the mirror plane of a parabola.

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