• Title/Summary/Keyword: 포도구균성 열상 피부증후군

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Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome in a Healthy Adult: Easy to Misdiagnose (건강한 성인에서의 오진하기 쉬운 포도구균성 열상 피부증후군의 치험례)

  • Kim, Hong Il;Kwak, Chan Yee;Park, Eon Ju
    • Archives of Hand and Microsurgery
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2018
  • A 60-year-old male presented with a three-month history of redness and swelling on his left little finger. His medical history was not informative. Wound culture revealed methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. After vancomycin administration, the skin lesions became worse and whole body bullae and desquamation occurred. This was initially suspected to be a drug eruption; thus, we switched antibiotics from vancomycin to teicoplanin. However, biopsy revealed Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS). After several days, generalized skin symptoms improved. The patient recovered and is in good physical health without recurrence six months later. We describe a localized form of SSSS, which is very rare in healthy adults. Consequently, there is a high risk of misdiagnosis. Thus, we report a rare case of SSSS in a healthy adult and the importance of early histological examination for accurate diagnosis.

Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome in Children : Comparison of the Clinical Features of That Isolated Methicillin-resistant and Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (포도상 구균성 열상 피부 증후군의 임상적 고찰 : Methicillin 내성과 감수성 Staphylococcus aureus 예의 비교)

  • Lee, Seong Hun;Choi, Wu Kyung;Jung, Chang Hyn;Chung, Cheol Ju;Lee, Dong Jean
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2004
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical features of staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome(SSSS) isolated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcal aureus(MRSA) with those of SSSS isolated methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcal aureus(MSSA) in children. Methods : We retrospectively reviewed the medical records and microbiological results of 36 cases of SSSS who were admitted to the Pediatric Department of Ulsan Dong-Kang General Hospital from Jan. 1999 to Dec. 2003. Results : Among 36 cases, there were 7 generalized types, 1 abortive type in MRSA group and 5 generalized types, 6 abortive types in MSSA group. The peak incidence of age was between 2 and 5 years in both groups. SSSS were diagnosed with increasing frequency. Most of MRSA group were diagnosed in 2003(6/8). The peak seasonal incidence was fall and winter in both groups. Facial lesion was observed in all cases followed by flexural lesion in both groups. Staphylococci were isolated from the skin and throat most frequently in both groups. Upper respiratory illness and conjunctivitis were most common preceding infections in both groups. Among 8 cases of MRSA group, 4 cases were treated completely with ampicillin-sulbactam. There was no significant difference of mean duration of admission between MRSA group and MSSA group. Conclusion : There was no significant difference of clinical features between MRSA group and MSSA group although generalized types of SSSS were more common in MRSA group than in MSSA group.

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