• Title/Summary/Keyword: 포괄적인 치과치료

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Dental treatment of the patient with epilepsy and seizure disorders (간질 및 경련성 질환 환자의 치과치료)

  • Jeong, Tae-Sung
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2007
  • 진단기술과 약물치료기법 및 신경학적 과정에 대한 이해가 발전됨으로 인하여 치과의사는 간질환자를 더 잘 이해하고 치료할 수 있게 되었다. 간질환자는 몇 가지 주의사항만 지킨다면 일반치과에서도 쉽게 치료할 수 있다. 즉, 의학적 병력과 함께 매 번 방문 시 마다 치과치료 전에 현재상태에 대한 평가가 필요하다. 기왕력 중 발작은 치료계획수립시 반드시 고려되어야 한다. 치과의사는 간질이나 경련성질환에 대하여 포괄적이며 통합적 이해를 통하여 환자의 구강건강뿐 아니라 나아가 전신건강을 증진하는 데 기여할 수 있다.

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A STUDY ON THE DENTAL TREATMENT UNDER OUTPATIENT GENERAL ANESTHESIA (서울대학교치과병원 장애인진료실에서의 치과치료 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Young-Jae;Kim, Jung-Wook;Jang, Ki-Taeg;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Chong-Chul;Hahn, Se-Hyun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2009
  • Seoul National University Dental Hospital opened The Clinic for The Disabled to provide dental treatment under outpatient general anesthesia. 432 patients underwent general anesthesia for dental treatment. The informations such as the pattern of dental treatment, the reasons of general anesthesia, the characteristics of the patients were analyzed. Followings are concluded. 1. The patients below 15 years old made up 50.60%. 2. The reasons for general anesthesia included mental and physical disabilities, systemic disease, dental phobia, and so on. 3. Restorative treatment was the most common procedure with the average of 9.7 teeth treated per one patient. 4. 62(14%) patients underwent general anesthesia for dental treatment more than once. 5. The efforts for better multidisciplinary system to provide more comprehensive and effective dental treatment including periodic recall check, preventive treatment for handicapped patients are necessary.

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FIXED PROSTHESES AND OVERDENTURE TREATMENT OF A PATIENTS WITH DOWN SYNDROME: CASE REPORT (다운증후군 성인환자의 완전구강회복을 위한 피개 의치와 고정성 보철물 적용치료 : 증례보고)

  • Lim, Kyung-Cheol;Lee, Jae-Young;Kim, Young-Jae;Jin, Bo-Hyoung
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2018
  • A 20-year-old male patient with Down syndrome presented with rampant caries and chronic periodontitis on full-mouth. Patient have many oral diseases despite of no abnormalities of medical history, no involuntary tremor, no excessive masticatory pressure, and no limitation of exercise. Also he had no experiences of oral health education of prostheses and oral health management. Therefore, A number of fixed prostheses and denture treatments were performed to caregiver and patient with education for oral hygiene and management. After delivery final prostheses, they had repeated follow-up for checking management.

Oral Health Status and Dental Treatment Need of Liver Transplant Candidates (간 이식 예정 환자의 구강건강상태 및 치과치료 요구도에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tae-Jun;Kho, Hong-Seop
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • Liver transplantation is definitive treatment for the patients suffering from hepatitis, severe liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. In these patients, systemic infections under immunosuppression may occur easily. Therefore, primary object of dental treatments before liver transplantation is absolute removal of oral infection source. In addition, comprehensive dental management plan is essential for success of liver transplantation. The present study has been performed to investigate decayed, missing and filled permanent teeth index(DMFT index), degree of oral hygiene, past medical history, need of dental treatment, completion of dental treatment need and time interval between dental visit and operation date of liver transplantation in liver transplant candidates. Obtained results were as follows; 1. Decayed teeth of the patients were 2.68, missing teeth were 4.02 and filled teeth were 3.42. DMFT index was 10.12. 2. Twenty percents of patients showed moderate to severe food impactions, 42.2% of patients had moderate to heavy calculus and 37.8% of patients displayed gingival inflammation with swelling. 3. Patients needed periodontal treatments more than any other dental treatments. Periodontal treatments were needed for 88.9% of patients, operative & endodontic treatments were 46.7% of patients and 33.3% of patients needed for oral & maxillofacial surgical treatments. 4. Among 90 patients, time interval between scheduled operation date of liver transplantation and dental visit was within 2 weeks for 32.2% of patients, within 1 week for 20.0% of patients. In conclusion, most liver transplant candidates needed dental treatments for removal of potential infection sources. However because of insufficient interval between dental visit and operation date, they had taken liver transplantation procedures without comprehensive dental management. Development of preventive and comprehensive dental management program is mandatory for these patients. Cooperative interdisciplinary management will play a positive role for successful liver transplantation.

Case report: Comprehensive orthodontic treatment with Serafin clear aligner system (세라핀 투명교정창지를 이용한 포괄적 교정치료 증례 보고)

  • Kim, Dohoon;Chang, Wongun
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2021
  • These days, Clear aligners occupy an important position in dentistry, and have increased in popularity and in the market share of orthodontic treatment system. Currently, the world's No. 1 company occupies a significant portion of the global clear aligner market, and many latecomers are trying to follow. Serafin clear aligner system, which is one of domestic clear aligner systems pursues comprehensive orthodontic treatment, not just target tooth movement. Here I report two orthodontic treatment cases using Serafin clear aligner system.

MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH OF A PATIENT WITH MENTAL RETARDATION UNDER GENERAL ANESTHESIA : A CASE REPORT (정신지체 환자의 협력 진료에 의한 전신마취 하 치과치료 증례)

  • Jang, Yoon-Hyoung;Pae, Ah-Ran;Choi, Sung-Chul;Park, Jae-Hong;Kim, Kwang-Chul
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2009
  • Mental retardation is defined by the American Psychiatric Association as" subnormal general intellectual functioning which originates during the developmental period and is associated with impairment of either learning and social adjustment or maturation, or both." A patient with mild to moderate mental retardation can be managed adequately using restraints and medications. However, in case of severe or profound mental disability, dental treatment cannot be accomplished even with the use of behavior modification, physical restraints and sedation techniques. When treatment in the dental office has much difficulty, hospitalization for dental treatment under general anesthesia can and should be considered. This case presents the treatment of a patient with mental retardation who was referred to our department for comprehensive dental care. Dental examination revealed widespread dental caries and a severe anterior open bite with crowding problems. Under general anesthesia, generalized caries treatment was performed by our department, and the anterior dental esthetics was achieved in collaboration with the department of prosthodontic dentistry.

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TREATMENT OF THE CHILD WITH ROBINOW SYNDROME UNDER GENERAL ANESTHESIA : A CASE REPORT (Robinow 증후군 환아의 전신마취를 이용한 치료증례보고)

  • Park, Jae-Hong;Lee, Keung-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 1996
  • Robinow syndrome or fetal face syndrome is a rare inherited disorder characterized by short stature, mesomelic brachymelia, hypoplastic genitalia, and a typical facial appearence ("fetal face") with frontal bossing, hypertelorism, ear abnormalities, a short upturned nose, long philtrum, micrognathia, and macrocephaly. Intraoral features have included quite a few dental cavities, crowding, hypoplastic uvula, cleft lip or/and cleft palate, gingival hyperplasia, alveolar hyperplasia, enamel hypoplasia, delayed eruption, and congenital missing of the permanent teeth. We report on a 10 years old girl with Robinow syndrome. The patient had most of the typical anomalies of the syndrome and negative family history but, in addition, had mental retardation, hearing loss, and serous otitis media. Intraoral findings included dental cavities, crowding, hypoplastic uvula, repaired cleft palate, and mouth breathing. Dental treatment and V-tube insertion(by dept. of ENT) were performed under general anesthesia. In all cases of Robinow syndrome, thorough evaluation and united treatments with medical specialists should be performed.

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DENTAL TREATMENT OF THE PATIENT WITH AUTISM AND HEMOPHILIA A UNDER GENERAL ANESTHESIA A CASE REPORT (자폐증상이 있는 혈우병 A 환아의 전신 마취를 통한 치과적 치험례)

  • Park, Kyeong-Sun;Lee, Keung-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 1996
  • This case report is a treatment of patient with hemophilia A and autism. The patient's chief complaint was treatment of dental caries on entire dentition and he has an impacted mesiodens located on the apex of the upper right primary central incisor. The patient was consulted with pediatrician and anesthetist about the detailed discussion of the complexities of hemorrhagic disorder. Because he had some problems of behavior management and bleeding, the treatment was done under the gerneral anesthesia. The following results were obtained. 1. Consult with the patient's physician and hematologist about the replacement therapy and bleeding tendency. 2. For the severe hemophiliac child who requires extensive or surgical treatment, general anesthesia may be indicated for the comprehensive care. 3. For the hemophiliac child who has a behavior management problem due to autism and other defects, general anesthesia may be considerable. 4. Care must be taken during dental procedures not to causing a bleeding. 5. Local hemostatic methods must be acquired for the emergency state. 6. Neve prescribe aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen, indomethacin, and phenylbutazone. These drugs affect platelet aggregation and exaggerate the bleeding defect. 7. Do not be afraid of hemophiliac patient, and never compromise quality of dental care.

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