• Title/Summary/Keyword: 폐전이암

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A Resected Solitary Pulmonary Metastasis 9 Years after the Removal of Submandibular Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma - A case report - (턱밑샘 선양낭성암종 제거 9년후 발생한 폐전이 결절 절제술 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Seo, Min-Bum;Lee, Seog-Ki;Lim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2010
  • Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a relatively rare tumor that usually arises in the parotid and submandibular salivary glands. The initial management is surgical, and this is often combined with post-operative radiotherapy, but local relapse is common and distant metastasis is not infrequent. We experienced the case of a 59 years old male who had been previously operated on for a primary submandibular salivary cyst, and he then had a distant pulmonary metastasis 9 years later. We operated on him with performing a wedge resection on the left lower lobe for the metastatic lesion, and he hasn't had any evidence of tumor recurrence for 84 months after the second operation.

Primary Pul monary Carcinosarcorna -A case of report- (폐의 원발성 암육종 -1례 보고-)

  • 안상구;김재영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.1036-1039
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    • 1996
  • Pulmonary carcinosarcon!as are rare malignant tumors consisting of an admixture of epithelial and mas- enchymal elements of the type ordinarily seen in malignancies of adults. Compared with all pulmonary neoplasms it occurs with a frequency of 0.3% and has a strong association with smoking. Carcinosarcomas be divided into two clinicopathologic groups based on the locution of the lung: a solid parenchymal type and a central or endobronchial lesion Noninvasive diagnostic tests have a rather low yield in detecting carcinosarcoma. The most frequent metastatic sites are hilar and mediastinal Lymph nodes. Surgical resection is both diagnostic and the initial treatment. The prognosis is poor and average postoperative survival is 9 months. We report one case of pulmonary carcinosarcoma demonstrated by immunohlstochemical staining in a 61 year old male patient with a review of literatures.

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Effect of dietary changes from high-fat diet to normal diet on breast cancer growth and metastasis (고지방식이에서 일반식이로의 전환이 유방암의 성장 및 전이에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seung hwa;Jung, InKyung;Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.369-380
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: It has been previously reported that breast tumor incidence, growth, and metastasis are stimulated by high-fat diet but reduced by caloric restriction. However, few studies have elucidated the effects of dietary change from a high-fat diet after breast cancer initiation. Therefore, in this study, we attempted to provide practical assistance to breast cancer prevention and management by investigating the effects of dietary change from a high-fat diet to normal diet on breast cancer growth and metastasis. Methods: The experimental animals were divided into 2 groups (high-fat diet control [HFC] group and diet restriction [DR] group) and consumed a high-fat diet for 8 weeks. 4T1 cells were transplanted into subcutaneous fat or tail vein to measure the growth and metastasis of breast cancer. The HFC and DR groups continuously ingested either high-fat diet or AIG-93G diet for 5 weeks or 3 weeks, respectively. Cell proliferation and apoptosis markers from tumor tissues were analyzed by Western blot analysis. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 25.0 package program. Results: The results show that the DR group significantly reduced breast tumor initiation, growth, and tumor tissue weight compared to the HFC group. The DR group suppressed tumor growth by decreasing proliferation and inducing apoptosis through down-regulation of Bcl-xL and up-regulation of caspase-3 activity. Furthermore, the DR group significantly reduced numbers of metastasized tumors in lung tissues. Conclusion: These results suggest that dietary change from a high-fat diet to normal diet decreased breast growth by reducing cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis and metastasis. Taken together, these results indicate that dietary change to a low-fat and balanced diet might suppress breast tumor growth and metastasis even after tumor diagnosis.

Pulmonary tuberculosis misdiagnosed as lung Metastasis in childhood cancer patients (소아암 환자에서 암의 전이로 오인된 폐결핵)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jae;Kim, Dong-Whan;Lee, Kang-Min;Park, Kyung-Duk;Lee, Jun-Ah;Cho, Soo-Yeon;Kook, Yoon-Hoh;Kim, Hee-Youn;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.904-909
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    • 2009
  • Purpose : The differential diagnosis for a pulmonary nodule is intriguing in cancer patients. Metastasis might be a preferential diagnosis, and yet possibilities of other medical conditions still exist. Pulmonary tuberculosis should be enlisted in the differential diagnosis for a pulmonary nodule in cancer patients in Korea. This study was aimed at analyzing the incidence and clinical features of pulmonary tuberculosis that were misdiagnosed as pulmonary metastasis during radiologic follow-up in pediatric cancer patients. Methods : We retrospectively studied 422 cancer patients less than 18 years old in the Korea Cancer Center Hospital from January 2001 to June 2007. We collected episodes of lung metastasis of primary tumor and tuberculosis during treatment or follow-up, and analyzed medical records. Results : There were 5 cases of tuberculosis confirmed after surgery which were initially regarded as cancer. Two patients had respiratory symptoms such as cough and sputum but the other 3 patients did not. One patient had a family history of tuberculosis. Acid-fast M. tuberculosis was found in one case upon tissue specimen analysis. Two cases were Mantoux positive and the sputum examination was negative in all cases. The polymerase chain reaction for tuberculosis on a pathologic specimen was used to differentiate M. tuberculosis from non-tuberculosis mycobacterium (NTM). It was positive in one case. Lung lesions in one case showed a concurrence of tuberculosis along with lung metastasis. One of these patients died after cancer recurrence. Conclusion : It is necessary to consider the possibility of tuberculosis when a lung mass is newly detected during treatment or follow-up in patients with childhood cancer.

An Unusual Metastasis of Posterior Neck and Axillary Lymph Nodes from Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (비인강암의 후경부 및 액와 림프절 전이)

  • Hong, Yong Tae;Minh, Phan Huu Ngoc;Hong, Ki Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2016
  • 비인강암은 비인강상피에 발생한 암으로 경부전이 및 간, 폐, 뼈 등의 원격전이가 흔히 나타난다. 본 증례에서는 제 4기 병기를 가진 비인강암환자에서 항암 화학요법 및 방사선 치료 후 매우 드물게 후경부 및 액와 림프절 전이를 보인 환자를 보고하는 바이다. 진행된 병기를 보이는 비인강암 환자는 방사선 치료 후 피부전이가 종종 나타나는 현상이나 후경부 림프절 전이는 흔치 않다. 특히 액와 림프절 전이는 비인강암에서 거의 전이를 보이지 않으나 본 증례에서는 매우 드물게 액와 림프절 전이를 보여 보고하는 바이다.

Pulmonary Cryptococcosis That Was Suspected to be Metastatic Lung Cancer (전이성 폐암으로 추정된 폐효모균증)

  • Kim, Jong In;Cho, Sung Rae;Kye, Yeo Kon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2009
  • Cryptococcosis is a subacute or chronic inflammation that's caused by infection from cryptococcus neoformans in the soil or dust that's contaminated by pigeon droppings. Pulmonary cryptococcosis occurs in immunocompromised patients, and particularly in HIV positive patients, but it rarely occurs in immunocompetent individuals. It is most often detected as asymptomatic single or multiple nodules that are found by chest X-ray examination. In these situations, the diagnosis for most cases is made by the histology of the resected lesion. We report here on a case of solitary nodular pulmonary cryptococcosis that occurred in a 32 years old female patient who underwent thyroidectomy for treating her thyroid cancer.

Synchronous Double Primary Cancers of Lung and Liver (폐와 간의 동시성 원발성 중복암)

  • Lim, So Yeon;Sim, Yun Su;Lee, Jin Hwa;Kim, Tae-Hun;Ryu, Yon Ju;Chun, Eun Mi;Kim, Yoo Kyung;Lee, Jung Kyong;Sung, Sun Hee;Ahn, Jae Ho;Chang, Jung Hyun
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.318-322
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    • 2007
  • Although reports of multiple primary malignant tumors have increased recently, cases of synchronous double primary tumors of lung and liver are rare. A 73-year-old man suffered from chronic cough. His chest x-ray showed segmental atelectasis of the right upper lobe. Bronchoscopy revealed a mass occluding the orifice of the anterior segmental bronchus of the right upper lobe, and a biopsy showed a squamous cell carcinoma. A synchronous hepatic mass was found by ultrasonography. However, F18-FDG-PET showed no evidence of a distant metastasis. The liver biopsy revealed a hepatocellular carcinoma. A right upper lobe lobectomy and a sleeve resection were performed for the lung cancer, and radiofrequency ablation was performed for the hepatocellular carcinoma.