• Title/Summary/Keyword: 폐유리 잔골재

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Experimental Study on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Concrete with fine Waste Glass (잔골재로 폐유리를 혼입한 콘크리트의 물리.역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 박승범;조청휘;김정환
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2001
  • Recently, as industrialization is rapidly growing and the standard of life is rising, the quantities of waste glasses have been hastily increased and most of them are not recycled but abandoned. It cause some problems such as the waste of natural resources and environmental pollution. Therefore, this study was conducted basic experimental research to analyze the possibilities of recycling of waste glasses(crushed waste glasses outbreaking from our country such as amber, emerald-green, flint and mixed) as fine aggregates for concrete. Test results of fresh concrete, slump and compacting factors decrease because grain shape is angular and air content increase due to involving small size particles so much in waste glasses. Also compressive, tensile and flexural strengths decrease with increase of the content of waste glasses. In conclusion, the content of waste glasses below 30% is reasonable and usage of pertinent admixture is necessary to obtain workability and air content.

Effect of Replacing Fine Aggregate by Cathode-Ray Tube(CRT) Waste Glass on Gamma-ray Shielding Properties of Cement Mortar Specimen (폐 브라운관(CRT) 유리의 잔골재 대체가 모르타르 시험체의 감마선 차폐에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Yoon-Suk;Lee, Seon-Min;Kim, Tae-Sang;Kim, Il-Sun;Yang, Eun-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the microstructure and gamma-ray shielding efficiency of CRT glass mortar specimen were evaluated with replacement ratio and material properties. The results show that as the replacement ratio of CRT waste glass increases, the volume of pores with diameters below 50 nm and above 400 nm is increased. Also, the half-value layer of CRT glass mortar decreased with the increasing of linear attenuation coefficient. In addition, compressive and flexural strength were reduced when CRT waste glass was replaced as the fine aggregate, but the mechanical performance of CRT mortar specimen could be obtained by substitution of the mineral admixture.

Evaluation on the Applicability of Heavy Weight Waste Glass as Fine Aggregate of Shielding Concrete (고밀도 폐유리의 차폐 콘크리트 잔골재로의 활용가능성 평가)

  • Choi, So-Yeong;Choi, Yoon-Suk;Won, Min-Sik;Yang, Eun-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2015
  • The quantities of heavy weight waste glass have been progressively increased because of the rapid industrialization and the change of quality of life. And, the most of them are not recycled. The heavy weight waste glass have been treated by illegal dumping or being buried in landfills. Meanwhile, in order to ensure the safety of nuclear power plant structure, the excellent construction materials are socially required for shielding performance. Concrete is the most widely used construction material, the huge amounts of natural resources are required to make concrete. So, it is needed to investigate the possibility of recycling of heavy weight waste glass as concrete material ingredient. In this study, the heavy weight waste glass was evaluated for the applicability as fine aggregate of shielding concrete. From the results, when heavy weight waste glass was replaced as fine aggregate of mortar, shielding performance can be improved due to increasing in unit weight of mortar. It showed that the strength decreased according to mixing of heavy weight waste glass, Non-Washed heavy weight waste glass is more advantageous in the strength development than Washed case.

Analytical Study on Flexural Behavior of Concrete Member using Heavyweight Waste Glass as Fine Aggregate (고밀도 폐유리를 잔골재로 사용한 RC 부재의 휨거동에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Cha, Kyoung-Moon;Choi, So-Yoeng;Kim, Il-Sun;Yang, Eun-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2020
  • It were found that the heavyweight waste glass can be used as a construction materials including concrete from previous experimental studies. In this study, in order to evaluate the structural behavior of RC members using heavyweight waste glass as fine aggregate, a flexural behavior test was performed. And then, its results were compared with those obtained from non-linear finite element model analysis. From the results, when the heavyweight waste glass as fine aggregate in RC member, the area of compressive crushing and the number of cracks increased, however, the mean of cracking spacing decreased. Also it had reduced the ductility at high loading stage. For this reason, the same analysis method about the RC member using natural sand as fine aggregate did not predict the initial stiffness, yield load and maximum load on the flexural behavior of the RC members using heavyweight waste glass as fine aggregate. On the other hand, when it is analytically implemented the reduction of neutral axis depth due to developed compression crushing, the results of non-linear finite element analysis could be predicted the experimental results, relatively well.

Evaluation of Mechanical Properties and Alkali-Silica Reaction of High Strength Mortar Using Waste Glass Sand (폐유리 잔골재를 치환한 고강도 모르타르의 역학적 특성 및 알칼리-실리카 반응 평가)

  • Eu, Ha-Min;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Choe, Gyeong-Cheol;Son, Min-Jae;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.528-536
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    • 2020
  • In this study, high strength mortar and normal strength mortar using waste glass sand were evaluated. The main parameters studied were mechanical properties, alkali-silica reaction(ASR) and residual mechanical properties after ASR. As a result of this experiment, it was found that the increase in strength of the mortar has a limitation in improving the slip of the waste glass sand(GS), and rather, it causes a larger ASR. However, the possibility of improving the slip of GS was confirmed by the temporary increase of initial residal compressive and flexural strength of the mortar containing GS after the ASR. Therefore, to improve the slip of GS, the additional research is required, such as modification of the surface of GS and the incorporation of a binder which can increase the strength and makes matrix compact.

Effect of the replacement rates of Waste Glass Fine Aggregate on the Mechanical Properties and Alkali - Silica Reaction of Mortars with different W/C Ratio - (폐유리 잔골재 대체율이 물시멘트비가 다른 모르타르의 역학적 특성 및 알칼리 -실리카 반응에 미치는 영향 -)

  • Eu, Ha-Min;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Son, Min-Jae;Sasui, Sasui;Lee, Yae-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2020
  • This study evaluated the mechanical properties and alkali silica reaction of mortar according to the mixing ratio of waste glass. As a result, as the mixing ratio of the waste glass increased, the compressive and flexible strength of the mortar decreased due to the slip of aggregate, and the alkali-silica reaction(ASR) increased. So, it is considered that research is needed to prevent slip and ASR of the waste glass aggregate in order to use the waste glass as a fine aggregate for concrete.

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Effect of Surface Modification of Waste Glass for Fine Aggregate on the Mechanical Properties and Alkali Silica Reaction of Mortar (잔골재용 폐유리의 표면개질이 모르타르의 역학적 특성 및 알칼리 실리카 반응에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Min-Jae;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Sasui, Sasui;Eu, Ha-Min;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2020
  • In this study, effect of surface modification of waste glass for fine aggregates on the mechanical properties and alkali silica reaction of mortar was analyzed. As a result, it was confirmed that the incorporation of waste glass fine aggregate decreases the mechanical properties of the mortar and increase the alkali silica reaction expansion. On the other hand, the surface modification of the waste glass fine aggregate is effective in improving this problem. However, unlike green and brown waste glass, it is judged that an additional experiment to determine the cause is necessary for white waste glass where alkali silica reactive expansion occurs extremely.

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Effect of Waste Glass Fine Aggregate on Mechanical Properites and Alkali-Silica Reaction(ASR), After ASR Residual Mechanical Properties of High Strength Mortar (폐유리 잔골재가 고강도 모르타르의 역학적 특성 및 알칼리-실리카 반응(ASR), ASR 후, 잔류 역학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Eu, Ha-Min;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Son, Min-Jae;Sasui, Sasui;Lee, Yae-Chan;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.31-32
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    • 2020
  • This study measured the mechanical performance and residual strength of high strength/normal strength mortar mixed with waste glass fine aggregate after alkali-silica reaction and alkali-silica reaction. As a result, the effect of improving the slip phenomenon of the waste glass fine aggregate in the high-strength mortar was not significant, but rather the amount of ASR was increased.

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A fundamental study on the sulphate-resistant mortar using waste glass fine powder and meta-kaolin according to various fine aggregates (잔골재 종류에 따른 폐유리 미분말 및 메타카올린을 사용한 내황산염 모르타르에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Jeong, Dongwhan;Park, Junhui;Ahn, Taeho;Park, Yeongsik;Sho, Kwangho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2017
  • The degradation of the concrete due to deterioration factors, such as corrosion of steel bars, cracks and structural strength of reinforced concrete structures, is a social problem. Especially, concrete structures constructed in seawater, underground water, waste water treatment facilities and sewerage are subject to chemical attack by acid and sulphate. Therefore, this study was conducted to compare sulfated glass and fine aggregate of slag using waste glass fine powder and meta kaolin. The results showed that the slag fine aggregate showed better sulfate resistance than the river sand, and the fine powder of waste glass showed the best performance at 3 % displacement.