• Title/Summary/Keyword: 평행연삭

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Wheel curve generation error of aspheric grinding in parallel grinding method (비구면 평행연삭에서의 휠구면형상 창성오차)

  • Hwang Yeon;Kuriyagawa T.;Lee Sun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a geometrical error analysis of wheel curve generation method for micro aspheric surface machining using parallel grinding method. In aspheric grinding, wheel wear in process is crucial parameter for profile error of the ground surface. To decrease wheel weal parallel grinding method is adopted. Wheel and work piece (Tungsten carbide) contact point changes during machining process. In truing process of the wheel radius is determined by the angle and distance between wheel and truer. Wheel radius error is predominantly affected by vertical deviation between the wheel rotation center and the truer center Simulation for vertical error and wheel radius error shows same tendency that expected by geometrical analysis. Experimental results show that the analysis of curve generation method matches with simulations and wheel radius errors.

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Investigation for Mirror-surface Machining Properties of Mold Core of Glass Molding Press by Parallel Grinding and Magnetic Assistance Polishing (평행연삭과 자기연마에 의한 유리렌즈 성형용 코어 금형의 표면가공 특성)

  • Lee, Yong-Chul;Kim, Gyung-Nyun;Kwak, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2010
  • The usage of ultra-precision machining is increasing by the manufacturing of precision optical elements such as camera lens, laser printer, CD player, DVD and microscope parts etc.. The WC alloy material is in wide use by mold core to improve the productivity and accuracy in manufacturing those precision parts. The WC alloy mould core can be machined effectively by the parallel grinding process which is an excellent technique for manufacturing of surface profile hard to machining materials such as the hardened metal alloy, Ceramics, Glass and so on. Magnetic assisted polishing as a final polishing process has also been utilized to obtain ultra-precision mirror surface with the elimination of traces presented on ground surface. It is able to deduce the optimal ultra-precision machining conditions of the WC alloy material from the experiment and analyses results.

Dutile Regime Parallel Grinding of BK7 (BK7의 평행축 연성모드 연삭가공)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Sung;Kim, Min-Jae;Koo, Hal-Bon;Hwang, Yeon;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2012
  • Conventional grinding of BK7 glass will normally result in brittle fracture at the surface, generating severe sub-surface damage and poor surface finish. The precision grinding of BK7 glass in parallel grinding modes has been investigated. Grinding process, maximum chip thickness, ductile/brittle regime, surface roughness and sub-surface damage have been addressed. Special attention has been given to the condition for generating a ductile mode response on the ground surface. Experiments reveal that the level of surface roughness and depth of sub-surface damage vary differently for different condition. This study gives an indication of the strategy to follow to achieve high quality ground surfaces on brittle materials.

Magnetic Charateristics of Square Electro-Magnetic Chuck for Grinding Machine (연삭기용 직각 전자척의 자력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Maeng Hee-young;Kim SungHwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2005
  • The new square electro-magnetic chuck, which can be used for the clamping devices on a grinding machine, is developed in this study to improve the convenience of grinding works. The various kinds of structures are recommended to find the most adequate magnetic characteristics through the analytical approach using finite element methods. The analyzed results are retrofitted to solve the drawbacks of previous models step by step by considering the magnetic fields, strength and distribution of drag force, and thermal deformations of chuck such as high parallelism and flatness. Finally the best recommended models is designed to satisfy the KS specifications required fur the commercial magnetic chuck. The prototype chuck with this dimensions and structures is manufactured. For this final model, the experimental verifications are investigated whether the KS specifications are satisfied.

CW Laser Generation form Nd;YAG Single Crystal Grown by Czochralski Method (Czochralski 방법으로 육성된 Nd:YAG 단결정으로부터 CW mode laser 의 발진)

  • 이상호;배소익;김한태;정수진
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.08a
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    • pp.85-85
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    • 1997
  • Czochralski 방법에 의해 육성된 Nd:YAG 단결정으로부터 CW mode의 1064nm laser를 발진시켰다. 육성된 단결정은 직경 50mm, 길이 120mm 이었으며, Nd 이온 농도는 O.2~0.9at% 이었다. 육성된 단결정 boule로 부터 결정학적 결함부위인 core 및 facet가 없는 양질의 단결정 부위를 Twyman-Green interferometer로 선빌하였다. 추출핀 부위는 절단, 가공, 연마공정 및 코팅 공정을 통해 직경 6.35mm, 길이 lOOmm의 laser rod를 제작하였다. 절단은 core drill, 또는 원통 연삭기를 사용하여 rod 형태로 가공하였으며, 상$\cdot$하면 polishing은 평행도 10", 직각도 5', 평활도 $\lambda$/10 수준까지 실험실에서 자체 가공하여 일반적인 laser 발진용 rod의 spec.을 만족시킬 수 있었다.

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