• Title/Summary/Keyword: 평탄화기법

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A Study on the Technique of Spectrum Flattening for Improved Pitch Detection (개선된 피치검출을 위한 스펙트럼 평탄화 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 강은영;배명진;민소연
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.310-314
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    • 2002
  • The exact pitch (fundamental frequency) extraction is important in speech signal processing like speech recognition, speech analysis and synthesis. However the exact pitch extraction from speech signal is very difficult due to the effect of formant and transitional amplitude. So in this paper, the pitch is detected after the elimination of formant ingredients by flattening the spectrum in frequency region. The effect of the transition and change of phoneme is low in frequency region. In this paper we proposed the new flattening method of log spectrum and the performance was compared with LPC method and Cepstrum method. The results show the proposed method is better than conventional method.

On the Flattening Techniques of Vocal track characteristics by using position information of the LSP (Line Spectrum Pairs) (LSP parameter의 위치정보를 이용한 성도특성 평탄화기법)

  • Kim YoungKyou;MIN SoYeon;BAE MyungJin
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2002
  • 음성신호는 성문특성으로 인해 고주파 특성이 약화되는 경향이 있다. 이를 보상하기 위해 Pre-emphasis filter를 사용한다. 수식으로 표현하면 y(n)=s(n)-As(n-1) 와 같이 차분방정식으로 나타낼 수 있다. 여기서 A값은 보통 0.9에서 1사이의 값을 주로 사용한다. 그러나 Pre-emphasis filter는 고주파 특성을 보상하는 과정에서 극점과 같이 영점도 왜곡된다. 본 논문에서는 음성특성에 따른 LSP(Line Spectrum Pairs) 분포특성을 이용하여 영점을 보존하고 vocoder 및 coding에 필연적인 고주파 특성 혹은 저주파 특성을 강조한다.

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Enhanced Gradient Vector Flow in the Snake Model: Extension of Capture Range and Fast Progress into Concavity (Snake 모델에서의 개선된 Gradient Vector Flow: 캡쳐 영역의 확장과 요면으로의 빠른 진행)

  • Cho Ik-Hwan;Song In-Chan;Oh Jung-Su;Om Kyong-Sik;Kim Jong-Hyo;Jeong Dong-Seok
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2006
  • The Gradient Vector Flow (GVF) snake or active contour model offers the best performance for image segmentation. However, there are problems in classical snake models such as the limited capture range and the slow progress into concavity. This paper presents a new method for enhancing the performance of the GVF snake model by extending the external force fields from the neighboring fields and using a modified smoothing method to regularize them. The results on a simulated U-shaped image showed that the proposed method has larger capture range and makes it possible for the contour to progress into concavity more quickly compared with the conventional GVF snake model.