• Title/Summary/Keyword: 평등성

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Collaborative Inter-Sector Scheduling Methods for Multi-User MIMO Transmission (다중 사용자 MIMO 전송을 위한 섹터 간 협력적 스케쥴링 방식)

  • Lee, Jiwon;Sung, Wonjin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.471-472
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    • 2009
  • 여러 개의 섹터에 존재하는 안테나들로부터 협력적으로 신호를 전송 받는 다수의 사용자를 시간축에서 선택하는 스케쥴러의 성능을 시스템 전체 성능과 평등성 지표의 관점에서 개선하기 위하여 섹터 간의 협력을 고려할 수 있다. 기존 스케쥴러는 단일 셀에서의 사용자를 선택하는 방식으로 평등성 지표의 향상만을 고려하였으나 제안하는 섹터 간 협력 비례적 평등 스케쥴러는 동시 전송 사용자들 간의 채널의 직교성을 고려함으로써 시스템 전체 성능과 하위 사용자의 성능을 개선할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 총 3 개의 인접한 섹터로 이루어진 분산 다중 안테나 시스템에 스케쥴러를 적용하고 그 성능을 분석한다. 섹터 간 협력 비례적 평등 스케쥴러는 각 섹터에 존재하는 사용자들의 채널 직교성을 활용하는 동시에 채널 변화 속도가 빨라짐에 따른 다이버시티 효과를 이용하여 시스템 전체 성능을 크게 향상시킨다. 또한 이 방식은 하위 사용자 성능이 우수한 수정된 협력 최대-최소 평등 스케쥴러의 하위 사용자 성능의 최고 99%의 성능을 달성한다.

Sexual Consciousness, Gender Egalitarianism and Awareness Levels of Sexual Harassment among College Students (대학생의 성의식, 성평등 의식과 성희롱 인식 수준)

  • Chung, Eun Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.4679-4688
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing sexual consciousness, gender egalitarianism and awareness levels of sexual harassment among college students. Methods: As a descriptive, correlative study, the data was collected from 274 college students. The copies of the questionnaire were collected from April 23 to 30, 2015. The data was analyzed using a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression. Results: Sexual consciousness, gender egalitarianism and sexual harassment awareness levels averaged 3.00 (range of score 1-5), 1.97(1-4) and 4.09 (1-5), respectively. Awareness levels of sexual harassment had a positive correlation with sexual consciousness, and a negative correlation with gender, major field of study, living patterns, and gender egalitarianism. Conclusion: This study has identified sexual consciousness and gender egalitarianism, as well as the associated influencing factors, among college students. The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data for developing strategies and programs for the prevention of sexual harassment among college students.

Effects of Married Women's Couple Equality on the Intent to Additional Childbirth (기혼 여성의 부부 평등성이 추가 출산 의향에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Dan-Bi;Nam, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.379-389
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed 10,352 married women to find the correlation between marital equality felt by married women and additional childbirth intentions. Frequency analysis and chi-square test analysis were performed to analyze the general characteristics of the investigator, and studies were conducted through binary logistic regression analysis and interaction analysis to analyze the relevance between each variable and additional childbirth. As a result, the 4-point group based on the 0-point group that lowest marital equality had 2.01 times higher willingness to additional birth. And, the 3-point group and the 2-point group were 1.46 times and 1.41 times higher than 0-point group with marital equality and additional childbirth intentions. In addition, intention of additional childbirth was increased when the higher the number of children, if they own a house, and if wives are non-regular or unemployed. This study analyzed the relationship between married women's intention to give birth additionally, focusing on marital equality. It is suggested that specific and reasonable policies at the macro level are required to improve the fertility rate.

A Study on the effectiveness of convergence gender equality education with film -Focused on Elementary- (영화로 하는 융복합 양성평등교육 효율성 연구 -초등학교를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Deokman
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of the film in gender equality education classes for elementary school students. For this study an experiment was conducted with students to gender equality education lessons in the 5th grade of Seongwhan elementary school in Cheonan. It was to observe whether the student's gender consciousness changes with the same questionnaire in the starting lesson and the last lesson of gender equality education. Observations of gender equality education with film are very effective for elementary school students. Therefore, this paper is to share the following results. First, this study is a model of teaching gender equality education through film that would be proposed. Second, using film gender equality education lessons will be conducted in a real elementary school. The satisfaction of students will be examined. Third, using film to demonstrate the effectiveness of gender equality classes would be. Finally, the use of film in teaching of gender equality according to the curriculum would be proposed.

Teaching mathematics for equity: An analysis of the effect of diversity-inclusive instruction and the mediating effect of teacher-student relationship on the mathematics achievement of Korean students with a low economic status (교육평등을 위한 수학 교수법: 저소득층 학생의 수학성취도에 대한 다양성 수용 수업의 효과와 교사-학생 관계의 매개효과 분석)

  • Seung-A Cho;Mi-Kyung Ju
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we sought for instructional methods to guarantee equitable access to successful mathematics learning for students with a low economic status. For the purpose, we analyzed the PISA2012 data to investigate the effect of diversity-inclusive instruction and teacher-student relationship on mathematics achievement of Korean students with a low economic status. The analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between diversity-inclusive instruction and the mathematics achievement of the students. In addition, it indicated a partial mediating effect of teacher-student relationship between diversity-inclusive instruction and the mathematics achievement of the students. Further analysis is necessary to examine the effect of diversity-inclusive instruction on the achievement of students from deprived backgrounds. Based on the results, we discuss the implications for the improvement of mathematics instruction to guarantee educational equity for all students.

Congested Task Management Providing Users' Fairness On Online Web Service Environment (사용자 평등성을 제공하는 온라인 웹 서비스 환경의 폭주하는 태스크 관리 기법)

  • Cho Hong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06c
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2006
  • 인터넷 사용자의 급격한 증가와 기업들의 서비스 통합으로 다양한 시스템으로 구성된 온라인 웹 환경의 서비스가 제공되고 있다. 시간제한성의 서비스를 사용할 경우 예측하지 못한 부하발생으로 시스템의 폭주상태가 발생하게 된다. 예측하지 못한 부하에 대해 서비스 품질을 보장할 수 있는 부하제한 방법이 연구되었으나 웹 사용자의 사용패턴을 고려하지 못하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 폭주하는 서비스 상태에서 연계된 시스템 간 부하균형 상태를 유지하면서 사용자에게 동등한 만족도의 서비스 품질을 제공하는 방안을 제안하고 모의실험을 통해 서비스 성공률과 사용 평등성 비율을 분석하였다.

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Research on Experiences and Attitudes Toward the Gender Egalitarianism Education of Public Service Workers in Daejeon City (공무원 양성평등의식 교육의 경험 및 태도 조사 - 대전시공무원을 대상으로 -)

  • Lee, Kab-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.342-351
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    • 2010
  • The gender equality consciousness of public service workers is important since it is not only existed as attitudes and behaviors but also utilized as a policy tool. Therefore, it should be developed to improve practical abilities which enable them to analyze and integrate their own works based on gender perspective. This study examined the experiences and attitudes toward gender egalitarianism education, based on a survey of public service workers in Daejeon city(699 men and 457 women). The results can be used for desirable changes of gender egalitarianism education. We can see that the will of men to participate in the gender egalitarianism education is lower compared to it of women. To expand gender egalitarianism education, the motivation and legislation for participating in education, and the development of various education programs according to gender, age and positions are needed.

The Application of a Practical Problem - Based Lesson Plan for the "Understanding Myself and MY Family" Unit to Heighten Awareness of Gender - role Equity and Degree of Participation in Household Chores (중학생의 양성 평등 의식 고양과 집안일 참여를 돕기 위한 교수.학습 과정안 개발 및 적용 - "나와 가족의 이해" 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun-Suk;Cho, Byung-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a practical problem-based lesson plan for the "Understanding Myself and My Family" unit and to examine the effects of the lesson plan. Learning objectives and contents were selected, and a practical problem-based lesson plan for five sessions was developed and implemented. With 150 students participating in the study, a pre-test and post-test comprised of a questionnaire were conducted to explore the effectiveness of the lesson plan on the students' sex role characteristics, awareness of gender-role equity in occupational, familial and societal settings and of participation in household chores. Results from the post-test revealed that the students displayed androgynous sex-role characteristics, a heightened awareness of gender-role equity and a higher degree of participation in household chores after the five sessions. Assessment of the class was found to be very positive. Consequently the study showed that the lesson proved to be helpful for the students.

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Gender Equality Film Policy with the Perspective of Gender Mainstreaming Strategy (성 주류화 전략의 관점에서 바라본 성평등 영화정책)

  • Kim, Seonah
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.288-299
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    • 2020
  • The gender mainstreaming strategy was formulated at the 4th UN World Conference on Women in Beijing in 1995 and quickly spread globally. In the Korean film industry, the gender ratio of the key creative roles - directors, writers, and producers is very unbalanced. The staffs are divided into woman and man departments and there is a gap in wages between woman and man workers. Gender equality in the Korean film industry require the adoption of a gender mainstreaming strategy that involves independent agenda setting and key performance indicators.