• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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• v.9 no.3 s.28
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• pp.44-48
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• 2005

Experimental works were carried out to evaluate the service life of low pressure LPG regulators for domestic use. Experimental results showed that the operating pressure of regulators used for 7 years notably deviated from the standard value of the adjusting pressure and the lock-up pressure. Thus, it is estimated that low pressure LPG regulators have approximately 6 years of service life.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2010.10a
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• pp.91-93
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• 2010

부두의 접안능력 조정 가능성을 판단하기 위해서는 조정예상 가능한 선형을 대상으로 항만시스템의 전반적인 부분에 대한 검토가 필요하다. 이 중 선형 증가에 따른 통항 및 접안조종 안전성의 평가는 부두의 접안능력 조정 가능성을 판단하기 위한 중요한 역할을 한다. 이 연구에서는 광양항 제품부두의 접안조종 안전성의 평가를 위해 선박조종 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 검토하였다.

• International Journal of Highway Engineering
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.115-121
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• 2010

To evaluate the engineering characteristics of aggregate base materials, cyclic triaxial, CBR and permeability tests were performed for 15 samples. The CBR values of aggregate base materials have wide range from 32 to 110(average 81) and the amount of swelling in submerged conditions has below 0.04mm. The Modulus of aggregate base materials were significantly affected by volumetric stress, linear volumetric model was best for fitting. The modulus of aggregate base materials were determined within range of 100MPa~600MPa, 80~270 and 0.1~0.6 for model coefficient $k_1$ and $k_2$ respectively. The empirical correlation model was suggested that prediction the modulus from the basic properties obtained from particle size distribution test and compaction test. The coefficient of determination of the proposed correlation model was 0.423 for model coefficient $k_1$, 0.920 for model coefficient $k_2$ and 0.872 for modulus with stress level.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.819-839
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• 2009

Proposed increases to the government's R&D budget should be discussed based on merits of meeting efficiency and effectiveness criteria. The evaluation of the national R&D budget and related programs are performed in two areas: a system of R&D budget coordination and allocation, and a system of R&D program performance. This paper mainly focuses on the operational areas of R&D budget evaluation system with a focus on their impact to efficiency and effectiveness. The core view point for a R&D budget evaluation system involves two directions: Firstly, to detail the relationships between the later stage (ex. post) activities such as, program survey, analysis, and program performance evaluation, with the budget evaluation. Secondly, to critically oversee all R&D coordination procedures with a different perspective. Budgeting is generally known as a serial process of policy making, planning and executing. It is highly desirable for the budget to be allocated to, and spent by, specific programs as planned, and that each plan be aligned with a specific policy. As such, a strong relevance between the program structure and budget code system is integral to successful execution. It should be performed using a decision making system which closely examines the link between policy and budget. It is also recommended that systematic relationships be maintained among budget coordination and allocation, performance evaluations of policy and program levels, and program survey and analysis system, and that their operational schedule should be reviewed comprehensively as a one integrated system. The National Science and Technology Council is expected to play a major and practical role as the center of policy planning and should be supported by the objective and unbiased system which covers overall process from policy making to program evaluation. Finally, increased utilization of contents, timely program survey and analysis, and accurate of activity scheduling of budget coordination and allocation, and diligent program performance evaluation all contribute towards a more efficient and effective overall evaluation system.

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.15 no.1 s.45
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• pp.23-27
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• 2006

This paper presents the evaluation of LPG (Liquefied petroleum gas) regulators for home use. For the evaluation, several properties of the regulators were experimentally analyzed, such as the operation of safety device, the adjusting and lock-up pressure, the adjusting spring and the diaphragm, with respect to the used time of the regulators. Experimental results showed that the initial operation performance of regulators were degraded with increase of the service time and also showed that the degradation of the performance and material property could become serious after six-year-use of the regulator.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.394-397
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• 2002

현대의 항공기는 시스템 측면에서 신뢰도가 증가됨에 따라 안전성이 많이 향상되어왔지만, 항공사고의 주요인에 있어서 기계적 결함에 의한 비율은 감소하고 있으나 인적요인에 의한 사고율은 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 하지만 한국 공군은 신예 항공기를 도입하고 개발하는 과정에서 기술적인 측면이나 조정사의 생리적 문제에 대해서는 많은 연구 업적이 쌓인 반면, 조정사의 심리적인 문제와 조정사의 주된 업무인 전보처리에 대한 문제는 여러 가지 이유로 소홀히 다루어져 왔다.(중략)

• Management & Information Systems Review
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.113-130
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• 2015

This study considers the relation between firms' earnings management and credit rating. Unlike preceding papers only focusing earnings management by accrual(thereafter, AM), this paper examines the effect of accrual earnings management(AMs) and real earning management(thereafter, RM) on credit rating. RMs have more negative effects on firms' forward cash flow generation abilities and long term operating performances than AMs. So, RMs are more negative signals for credit analysts than AMs. But credit analysts have much difficulty in seeing through RM, because if credit analysts want to find out RMs, they have to understand firms' internal operating activities, cost structures, receivables collection practices, and review whether profit distortions are due to abnormal change of them. Sample of this study consists of 2,150firm-year data listed companies from 2002 to 2010. Empirical evidence shows that AMs and RMs are negatively related to credit rating. This result implies that credit analysts see through AMs and RMs in interpreting financial informations, that is to say, they discount credit rating in considering level of earnings management that consist of real activity and accrual earning management. This paper also finds that RMs are more negatively related to credit ratings than AMs. This result suggests that credit analysts don't take RMs into account in credit rating process as much as AMs.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.676-680
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• 2004

성공적인 제품개발을 위해서는 효과적인 평가가 필수적이다. 이러한 제품평가를 위해 여러 가지 신뢰성 시험이 실시되고 있으며 시간에 따라 특성치의 열화를 평가하는 열화시험도 많이 적용되고 있다. 열화시험을 비롯한 신뢰성시험들은 대부분 장기간이 소요되고, 시험 종료 후 불합격되면 평가의 반복이 필요하고 이에 따라 평가기간이 길어진다. 그러므로 평가 초기에 이상이 있는 경우에는 미리 불합격 시키는 것이 평가기간을 단축할 수 있다. 조기에 불합격 판정을 하기 위해서는 신뢰성시험 시간과 엄격도의 조정이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 시험시간 단축을 위한 엄격도 선정방법을 제안하고 광픽업의 적용사례를 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2015.05a
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• pp.426-429
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• 2015

입체카메라에서 줌 사용시 컨버전스 포인트의 움직임에 따라 발생되는 시각적 불편의 문제와 거리감의 변동을 해결하기 위해 컨버전스 포인트 조정기법을 제시했었다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 조정기법의 우수성을 입증하기 위해 정량적 평가인 주시특성 분석을 설계했다. 입체영상에 대한 주관평가를 사용자의 시선움직임을 통해 정량적으로 파악하게 된다면 입체에 대한 사용자의 감성이미지를 보다 정확하게 파악할 수 있으며 이러한 자료를 통해 사용자 중심의 입체영상을 제작할 수 있는 환경을 제공하는 것이 가능할 것이다. 이를 통해 제시된 기법의 우수성을 정성과 정량적으로 입증한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.775-780
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• 2001

정보통신 기술 발전과 함께 새로운 교육 패러다임에 대한 요구는 e-learning 이라는 학습 시스템을 출현케 하였다. 이는 사용자의 요구 및 학습 내용에 따라 매우 다양한 형태로 설계가능하나 사용자 사용성 평가를 늪이기 위해서는 웹기반 시스템 사용성 평가와 교육시스템 평가 항목을 조정하여 새로운 평가분석 항목의 도출이 요구되어진다. 본 연구에서는 웹 기반 e-learning 시스템분석 모형을 위해 기존의 교육 시스템 분석 항목들을 조정하여 학습자 분석, 기술분석, 학습 수행 분석, 응용 분석 학습자로 분석 등을 요소로 하는 새로운 분석 모형 제시하였다. 또한 이를 적응하여 사용자 사용성 평가를 할 수 있는 관계를 설정하여 활용하는 방법을 제시하였다. 이와 같은 방법은 효율적인 e-learning 시스템 분석이 가능하도록 한다. 이때 설정되어지는 관계는 절대적 포함관계 상대적 포함 관계, 단일주제를 가진 상대적 포함관계 등이다.