• Title/Summary/Keyword: 편측공간무시

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Assessments of Spatial Neglect : Comparison of KF-NAP (Kessler Foundation - Neglect Assessment Process) and Pencil-Paper test (편측 공간무시 환자의 평가: KF-NAP(Kessler Foundation - Neglect Assessment Process)과 지필검사의 비교)

  • Jeong, Eun-Hwa
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2018
  • Objective : The aim of this study was to identify correlation between KF-NAP and Pencil-Paper test(Line bisection test, Letter cancellation, Albert's test) and to determine the high sensitive assessment tool for spatial neglect. Method : Thirty-two stroke patients who admitted to an inpatient rehabilitation unit at the medical center in Seoul from September, 2014 to September, 2015 were included in our research. They all have spatial neglect (male=19, female=13, the average age 61.8). KF-NAP and Pencil-Paper test were performed within 7 days. The detection of spatial neglect was analyzed by total scores of each assessments. Results : The highest sensitivity assessments of spatial neglect was KF-NAP. The detection of spatial neglect through KF-NAP was 93.8% (Line bisection test 53.1, Letter cancellation 53.1%, Albert's test 37.5%). Line bisection test (r=.430), Letter cancellation(r=.641), Albert's test(r=.398) and KF-NAP scores had significant correlation(p<0.05). Conclusion : KF-NAP is higher sensitive in comparison with Pencil-Paper test for detection of spatial neglect as the assessment tool of spatial neglect during activities daily livings of patients and neglect severity could be assessed with KF-NAP. Therefore, KF-NAP is recommended for assessment of spatial neglect.

A Review of Spatial Neglect: Types, Theories, Neuroanatomy, Assessments and Treatment (편측 공간무시에 관한 고찰: 유형 및 이론, 해부학적 영역, 평가와 치료)

  • Jeong, Eun-Hwa
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2017
  • Spatial neglect is a neurological disorder following stroke, a lesion that usually affects the right hemisphere, fail to process or attention on the contralateral side of body and space. Functional neuroimaging studies report that spatial neglect is associated with lesions of large middle cerebral artery, perisylvian network and attention network. Spatial neglect is associated with a poor outcome. For optimal diagnosis and intervention, Types and theories of spatial neglect should be considered, in addition to clinical assessment with the conventional test and functional test. The treatment for spatial neglect could be consist of top-down approaches and bottom-up approaches. Recent trends in rehabilitation intervention for spatial neglect have reported prism adaptation.

A Testing System Development for Unilateral Neglect Patient (편측무시 환자를 위한 평가시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Gi;Hong, Ji-Heon;Yang, SUng-Min;Lee, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2014
  • 편측무시는 뇌졸중 환자에게서 나타나는 지각 손상중의 하나로 말초 운동 및 감각 신경의 손상과 상관없이 손상된 대뇌반구의 반대편의 공간과 신체의 지각이 감소된 상태로 양방향에서 동시에 주어지는 자극에 대해서 한쪽 자극만을 지각하며 뇌손상 반대편의 신체 움직임의 인식 부족과, 무시된 공간쪽으로의 적은 눈 움직임을 보인다. 이와 같은 편측무시를 측정하는 기존 방법으로는 Albert Test, Line bisection Test, Star Cancellation Test 등이 있다. 하지만, 기존 편측무시 평가 방식에는 여러 가지 단점들이 발생한다. 항상 새로운 평가용지가 필요, 검사시간이 오래 소모되고, 모든 작업을 수작업으로 진행, 종이로 데이터를 관리, 수작업이므로 인력낭비 발생한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 아날로그 방식에서 나오는 문제점들을 누구나 사용하고 있는 스마트 디바이스를 이용해 디지털방식으로 전환하여 기존의 비효율적이던 방식을 개선시키고자 평가시스템을 개발하고자 한다.

A Rehabilitation Method for Unilateral Neglect Patient using a Pressure Sensor (압력센서를 활용한 편측무시환자 재활치료방법)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Gi;Hyun, Hun-Beom;Hong, Ji-Heon;Lee, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.04a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2015
  • 편측무시란 뇌졸중 환자에게서 나타나는 지각 손상의 한 종류로 말초 운동 및 감각 신경의 손상과 상관없이 손상된 대뇌반구 반대변의 공간과 신체의 지각이 감소된 증상이다. 현재 편측무시환자에 대한 치료는 환자가 책상에 앉아 팔과 손가락만으로 치료를 하는 소운동적인 방법으로 한 가지 치료효과만 기대할 수 있고, 환자들 또한 지루함과 피곤함을 쉽게 느끼게 된다. 또한, 서서 활동하기 힘든 편측무시환자들은 적당한 재활/치료방법이 없고, 안전성 측면에서도 여러 가지 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 편측무시환자들이 앉아서 안전하게 재활/치료할 수 있는 재활도구를 개발하고자 한다. 특히, 지루한 재활프로그램에 게임요소들로 동기 및 흥미 유발하여 지속적으로 재활/치료를 하며 압력센서 기반의 시각재활과 신체재활의 복합적인 재활을 연구하고자 한다.

Quantitative Evaluation Method of Unilateral Neglect based on K-CBS using Virtual Reality (가상현실을 이용한 K-CBS 기반의 편측무시 정량적 평가 방법)

  • Moon, Ho-Sang;Chung, Sung-Taek
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2020
  • Unilateral neglect is associated with stroke, a neurological disorder caused by cerebrovascular injury, and is a symptom of not recognizing or responding to the opposite stimulus of the cerebral hemisphere, mainly in the right cerebral hemisphere injury. In this paper, we implemented contents using Virtual Reality based on 10 items and contents of Korean Catherine Bergego Scale(K-CBS), which is used as a behavioral evaluation scale for unilateral neglect. Implemented contents can evaluate body disregard, motility disregard, visual and spatial disregard, auditory attention, etc., which are symptoms of unilateral neglected patients, and can confirmed progression of disease quantitatively by measuring time and rotation angle of head during visual recognition. This method is expected to be useful for rehabilitation training using convenient unilateral neglect diagnosis and its applied contents.